cyclictest - Man Page

High resolution test program

# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

Synopsis

cyclictest[ -hfmnqrsvMS ] [-a proc ] [-A align ] [-b usec ] [-c clock ] [-d dist ] [-h histogram ] [-i intv ] [--json filename ] [-l loop ] [-o red ] [-p prio ] [-t num ] [-D time] [-w] [-W] [-y policy ] [ -S | -U ]

Options

These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes ('--').
A summary of options is included below.

-a,  --affinity[=PROC-SET]

Run threads on the set of processors given by PROC-SET.  If PROC-SET is not specified, all processors will be used.  Threads will be assigned to processors in the set in numeric order, in a round-robin fashion.
The set of processors can be specified as A,B,C, or A-C, or A-B,D-F, and so on*. The ! character can be used to negate a set.  For example, !B-D means to use all available CPUs except B through D.  The cpu numbers are the same as shown in the processor field in /proc/cpuinfo.  See numa(3) for more information on specifying CPU sets. * Support for CPU sets requires libnuma version >= 2.  For libnuma v1, PROC-SET, if specified, must be a single CPU number.

-A,  --align=USEC

Align thread wakeups to a specific offset in microseconds

-b,  --breaktrace=USEC

Send break trace command when latency > USEC

-c,  --clock=CLOCK

select clock
0 = CLOCK_MONOTONIC (default)
1 = CLOCK_REALTIME

--default-system

Don't attempt to tune the system from cyclictest. Power management is not suppressed. This might give poorer results, but will allow you to discover if you need to tune the system.

-d,  --distance=DIST

Distance of thread intervals in us, default = 500

-D,  --duration=TIME

Specify a length for the test run.
Append 'm', 'h', or 'd' to specify minutes, hours or days.

-F,  --fifo=<path>

Create a named pipe at path and write stats to it

-h,  --histogram=US

Dump latency histogram to stdout after the run. US is the max latency time to be be tracked in microseconds. This option runs all threads at the same priority.

-H,  --histofall=MAXLATENCYINUS

Same as -h except that an additional histogram column is displayed at the right that contains summary data of all thread histograms. If cyclictest runs a single thread only, the -H option is equivalent to -h.

--histfile=<path>

Dump the latency histogram to <path> instead of stdout.

-i,  --interval=INTV

Set the base interval of the thread(s) in microseconds (default is 1000us). This sets the interval of the first thread. See also -d.

--json=FILENAME

Write final results into FILENAME, JSON formatted.

--laptop

Save battery when running cyclictest. This will give you poorer realtime results, but will not drain your battery so quickly.

--latency=PM_Q0S

power management latency target value. This value is written to /dev/cpu_dma_latency and affects c-states. The default is 0

-l,  --loops=LOOPS

Set the number of loops. The default is 0 (endless). This option is useful for automated tests with a given number of test cycles. Cyclictest is stopped once the number of timer intervals has been reached.

--mainaffinity=CPUSET

Run the main thread on CPU #N. This only affects the main thread and not the measurement threads

-m,  --mlockall

Lock current and future memory allocations to prevent being paged out

-M,  --refresh_on_max

Delay updating the screen until a new max latency is hit. (useful for running cyclictest on low-bandwidth connections)

-N,  --nsecs

Show results in nanoseconds instead of microseconds, which is the default unit.

-o,  --oscope=RED

Oscilloscope mode, reduce verbose output by RED.

-p,  --prio=PRIO

Set the priority of the first thread. The given priority is set to the first test thread. Each further thread gets a lower priority: Priority(Thread N) = max(Priority(Thread N-1) - 1, 0)

--policy=NAME

set the scheduler policy of the measurement threads where NAME is one of: other, normal, batch, idle, fifo, rr

--priospread

spread priority levels starting at a specified value

-q,  --quiet

Print a summary only on exit. Useful for automated tests, where only the summary output needs to be captured.

-r,  --relative

Use relative timers instead of absolute. The default behaviour of the tests is to use absolute timers. This option is there for completeness and should not be used for reproducible tests.

-R,  --resolution

Check clock resolution, calling clock_gettime() many times. List of lock_gettime() values will be reported with -X

--secaligned [USEC]

align thread wakeups to the next full second and apply the optional offset.

-s,  --system

Use sys_nanosleep and sys_setitimer instead of posix timers. Note, that -s can only be used with one thread because itimers are per process and not per thread. -s uses the nanosleep syscall and is not restricted to one thread.

-S,  --smp

Set options for standard testing on SMP systems. Equivalent to using the options: "-t -a" as well keeping any specified priority equal across all threads

--spike=<trigger>

record all spikes > trigger

--spike-nodes=[num of nodes]

These are the maximum number of spikes we can record.
The default is 1024 if not specified.

--smi

Enable SMI count/detection on processors with SMI count support.

-t,  --threads[=NUM]

Set the number of test threads (default is 1). Create NUM test threads. If NUM is not specified, NUM is set to the number of available CPUs. See -d, -i and -p for further information.

--tracemark

write a trace mark when -b latency is exceeded.

-u,  --unbuffered

force unbuffered output for live processing

-v,  --verbose

Output values on stdout for statistics. This option is used to gather statistical information about the latency distribution. The output is sent to stdout. The output format is:

n:c:v

where n=task number c=count v=latency value in us.

--dbg_cyclictest

Print info userful for debugging cyclictest

-x,  --posix_timers

Use POSIX timers instead of clock_nanosleep.

See Also

numa(3), numactl(8),

Author

cyclictest was written by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linuxtronix.de>.

This manual page was written by Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>, for the Debian project (but may be used by others).
Updated by John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>

Referenced By

get_cyclictest_snapshot(8), rteval(8).

April 22, 2016