zgebrd.f - Man Page

SRC/zgebrd.f

Synopsis

Functions/Subroutines

subroutine zgebrd (m, n, a, lda, d, e, tauq, taup, work, lwork, info)
ZGEBRD

Function/Subroutine Documentation

subroutine zgebrd (integer m, integer n, complex*16, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, double precision, dimension( * ) d, double precision, dimension( * ) e, complex*16, dimension( * ) tauq, complex*16, dimension( * ) taup, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info)

ZGEBRD  

Purpose:

 ZGEBRD reduces a general complex M-by-N matrix A to upper or lower
 bidiagonal form B by a unitary transformation: Q**H * A * P = B.

 If m >= n, B is upper bidiagonal; if m < n, B is lower bidiagonal.
Parameters

M

          M is INTEGER
          The number of rows in the matrix A.  M >= 0.

N

          N is INTEGER
          The number of columns in the matrix A.  N >= 0.

A

          A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
          On entry, the M-by-N general matrix to be reduced.
          On exit,
          if m >= n, the diagonal and the first superdiagonal are
            overwritten with the upper bidiagonal matrix B; the
            elements below the diagonal, with the array TAUQ, represent
            the unitary matrix Q as a product of elementary
            reflectors, and the elements above the first superdiagonal,
            with the array TAUP, represent the unitary matrix P as
            a product of elementary reflectors;
          if m < n, the diagonal and the first subdiagonal are
            overwritten with the lower bidiagonal matrix B; the
            elements below the first subdiagonal, with the array TAUQ,
            represent the unitary matrix Q as a product of
            elementary reflectors, and the elements above the diagonal,
            with the array TAUP, represent the unitary matrix P as
            a product of elementary reflectors.
          See Further Details.

LDA

          LDA is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).

D

          D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
          The diagonal elements of the bidiagonal matrix B:
          D(i) = A(i,i).

E

          E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N)-1)
          The off-diagonal elements of the bidiagonal matrix B:
          if m >= n, E(i) = A(i,i+1) for i = 1,2,...,n-1;
          if m < n, E(i) = A(i+1,i) for i = 1,2,...,m-1.

TAUQ

          TAUQ is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (min(M,N))
          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
          represent the unitary matrix Q. See Further Details.

TAUP

          TAUP is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (min(M,N))
          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
          represent the unitary matrix P. See Further Details.

WORK

          WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.

LWORK

          LWORK is INTEGER
          The length of the array WORK.  LWORK >= max(1,M,N).
          For optimum performance LWORK >= (M+N)*NB, where NB
          is the optimal blocksize.

          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

INFO

          INFO is INTEGER
          = 0:  successful exit.
          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.
Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

  The matrices Q and P are represented as products of elementary
  reflectors:

  If m >= n,

     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n)  and  P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(n-1)

  Each H(i) and G(i) has the form:

     H(i) = I - tauq * v * v**H  and G(i) = I - taup * u * u**H

  where tauq and taup are complex scalars, and v and u are complex
  vectors; v(1:i-1) = 0, v(i) = 1, and v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in
  A(i+1:m,i); u(1:i) = 0, u(i+1) = 1, and u(i+2:n) is stored on exit in
  A(i,i+2:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i).

  If m < n,

     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(m-1)  and  P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(m)

  Each H(i) and G(i) has the form:

     H(i) = I - tauq * v * v**H  and G(i) = I - taup * u * u**H

  where tauq and taup are complex scalars, and v and u are complex
  vectors; v(1:i) = 0, v(i+1) = 1, and v(i+2:m) is stored on exit in
  A(i+2:m,i); u(1:i-1) = 0, u(i) = 1, and u(i+1:n) is stored on exit in
  A(i,i+1:n); tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i).

  The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples:

  m = 6 and n = 5 (m > n):          m = 5 and n = 6 (m < n):

    (  d   e   u1  u1  u1 )           (  d   u1  u1  u1  u1  u1 )
    (  v1  d   e   u2  u2 )           (  e   d   u2  u2  u2  u2 )
    (  v1  v2  d   e   u3 )           (  v1  e   d   u3  u3  u3 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  d   e  )           (  v1  v2  e   d   u4  u4 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  v4  d  )           (  v1  v2  v3  e   d   u5 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  v4  v5 )

  where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of B, vi
  denotes an element of the vector defining H(i), and ui an element of
  the vector defining G(i).

Definition at line 203 of file zgebrd.f.

Author

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Referenced By

The man page zgebrd(3) is an alias of zgebrd.f(3).

Tue Nov 28 2023 12:08:42 Version 3.12.0 LAPACK