strnstr.3bsd - Man Page
locate a substring in a string
Library
library “libbsd”
Synopsis
#include <string.h
> (See libbsd(7) for include usage.)
char *
strnstr
(const char *big, const char *little, size_t len);
Description
The strnstr
() function locates the first occurrence of the null-terminated string little in the string big, where not more than len characters are searched. Characters that appear after a ‘\0
’ character are not searched. Since the strnstr
() function is a FreeBSD specific API, it should only be used when portability is not a concern.
Return Values
If little is an empty string, big is returned; if little occurs nowhere in big, NULL
is returned; otherwise a pointer to the first character of the first occurrence of little is returned.
Examples
The following sets the pointer ptr to NULL
, because only the first 4 characters of largestring are searched:
const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz"; const char *smallstring = "Bar"; char *ptr; ptr = strnstr(largestring, smallstring, 4);
See Also
strstr(3), strcasestr(3), memchr(3), memmem(3), strchr(3), strcspn(3), strpbrk(3), strrchr(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strtok(3), wcsstr(3)
History
The strnstr
() function originated in FreeBSD.