mongoc_database_command_with_opts - Man Page

Synopsis

bool
mongoc_database_command_with_opts (
   mongoc_database_t *database,
   const bson_t *command,
   const mongoc_read_prefs_t *read_prefs,
   const bson_t *opts,
   bson_t *reply,
   bson_error_t *error);

Execute a command on the server, interpreting opts according to the MongoDB server version. To send a raw command to the server without any of this logic, use mongoc_client_command_simple() <>.

Read preferences, read and write concern, and collation can be overridden by various sources. The highest-priority sources for these options are listed first:

Read PreferencesRead ConcernWrite ConcernCollation
read_prefsoptsoptsopts
TransactionTransactionTransaction

In a transaction, read concern and write concern are prohibited in opts and the read preference must be primary or NULL. See the example for transactions <#mongoc-client-session-start-transaction-example> and for the "distinct" command with opts <#mongoc-client-read-command-with-opts-example>.

reply is always initialized, and must be freed with bson_destroy() <https://www.mongoc.org/libbson/current/bson_destroy.html>.

This function is not considered a retryable read operation.

Parameters

opts may be NULL or a BSON document with additional command options:

Consult the MongoDB Manual entry on Database Commands <https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/reference/command/> for each command's arguments.

Errors

Errors are propagated via the error parameter.

Returns

Returns true if successful. Returns false and sets error if there are invalid arguments or a server or network error.

The reply is not parsed for a write concern timeout or write concern error.

Example

See the example code for mongoc_client_read_command_with_opts() <>.

Author

MongoDB, Inc

Info

Jan 27, 2026 1.30.6 libmongoc