cfree - Man Page

free allocated memory

Library

Standard C library (libc-lc)

Synopsis

#include <stdlib.h>

/* In SunOS 4 */
int cfree(void *ptr);

/* In glibc or FreeBSD libcompat */
void cfree(void *ptr);

/* In SCO OpenServer */
void cfree(char ptr[.size * .n], unsigned int n, unsigned int size);

/* In Solaris watchmalloc.so.1 */
void cfree(void ptr[.size * .n], size_t n, size_t size);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

cfree():

    Since glibc 2.19:
        _DEFAULT_SOURCE
    glibc 2.19 and earlier:
        _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE

Description

This function should never be used. Use free(3) instead. Starting with glibc 2.26, it has been removed from glibc.

1-arg cfree

In glibc, the function cfree() is a synonym for free(3), "added for compatibility with SunOS".

Other systems have other functions with this name. The declaration is sometimes in <stdlib.h> and sometimes in <malloc.h>.

3-arg cfree

Some SCO and Solaris versions have malloc libraries with a 3-argument cfree(), apparently as an analog to calloc(3).

If you need it while porting something, add

#define cfree(p, n, s) free((p))

to your file.

A frequently asked question is "Can I use free(3) to free memory allocated with calloc(3), or do I need cfree()?" Answer: use free(3).

An SCO manual writes: "The cfree routine is provided for compliance to the iBCSe2 standard and simply calls free. The n and size arguments to cfree are not used."

Return Value

The SunOS version of cfree() (which is a synonym for free(3)) returns 1 on success and 0 on failure. In case of error, errno is set to EINVAL: the value of ptr was not a pointer to a block previously allocated by one of the routines in the malloc(3) family.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
cfree()Thread safetyMT-Safe /* In glibc */

Versions

The 3-argument version of cfree() as used by SCO conforms to the iBCSe2 standard: Intel386 Binary Compatibility Specification, Edition 2.

Standards

None.

History

Removed in glibc 2.26.

See Also

malloc(3)

Info

2024-11-17 Linux man-pages 6.13