0alias 0alias is deprecated. Use `0install add' instead. 0desktop 0desktop can be used to create launchers for 0install applications in desktop environments supporting the freedesktop.org menu specification (e.g. GNOME and... 0install Zero Install is a decentralised cross-distribution software installation system. Programs and libraries are identified by URIs, and there is no need for a... 0launch 0launch runs the given program. PROGRAM is either a URL in the form `http://site/program.xml' or a local path name like `/path/to/program.xml'. If the program... 0store 0store provides access to the low-level implementation cache. Normally, the cache is updated automatically using 0launch(1). 0store-secure-add This command imports the current directory into the system-wide shared Zero Install cache, as /var/cache/0install.net/implementations/DIGEST. This allows a... 2048 2048 is an implementation of the popular game, 2048, designed to be run on a terminal. It is deisgned to be easy to understand and extend. 3Depict This manual page documents briefly the 3Depict command 3depict is a program that allows for visualisation and analysis of point datasets with associated... 3dsdump 3dsdump is a tool that is used to display information about the internal structure of a 3DS file. 4Pane This manual page documents only 4Pane´s rarely-used invocation options (generally you'll just type '4Pane'). A detailed manual is available from within 4Pane... 7z 7-Zip is a file archiver with the highest compression ratio. The program supports 7z (that implements LZMA compression algorithm), LZMA2, XZ, ZIP, Zip64, CAB... 7za 7-Zip is a file archiver with the highest compression ratio. The program supports 7z (that implements LZMA compression algorithm), LZMA2, XZ, ZIP, Zip64, CAB... 9wm 9wm is a window manager for X which attempts to emulate the window management policies of Plan 9's 8-1/2 window manager. The -grey option makes the background... a2crd a2crd reads the lyrics of one songs from a file, and attempts to produce a output suitable for chordii. Chord names can appear above or below the lyrics. a2crd... a2j Wrapper script to simulate a2jmidid's non-DBUS behaviour though a2jmidid actually being in DBUS mode a2jmidi_bridge A single, static, one-way bridge from legacy ALSA MIDI to JACK MIDI. Mostly useful for those needing a steady bridge rather than an active briding daemon such... a2jmidid a2jmidid is a daemon that implements automatic bridging. For every ALSA sequencer port you get one jack midi port. If ALSA sequencer port is both input and... a2x A DocBook toolchain manager that translates an AsciiDoc text file SOURCE_FILE to PDF, EPUB, DVI, PS, LaTeX, XHTML (single page or chunked), man page, HTML Help... aafire This manual page documents briefly the aafire, aainfo, aasavefont, and aatest programs. All of these programs exist to demonstrate the capabilities of the aalib... abcde Ordinarily, the process of grabbing the data off a CD and encoding it, then tagging or commenting it, is very involved. abcde is designed to automate this. It... abook This manual page documents briefly the abook program. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... abootimg Tool to read/write/update android boot images abrt-action-analyze-backtrace The tool reads a file named backtrace from problem directory, generates duplication hash, backtrace rating, and identifies crash function. Then it saves this... abrt-action-analyze-c The tool reads the file named coredump from a problem data directory, processes it and generates a universally unique identifier (UUID). Then it saves this data... abrt-action-analyze-ccpp-local This tool downloads debuginfo and generates a backtrace for coredump in the problem directory, also checks for existing duplicates in bugzilla and possible... abrt-action-analyze-core The tool reads a core dump and extracts build ids of loaded modules and prints the list to the standard output if the OUTFILE file is not configured. abrt-action-analyze-oops The tool reads the file named backtrace from a problem data directory, parses it as a kernel oops record and generates a duplication hash and a universally... abrt-action-analyze-python The tool reads the file named backtrace from a problem data directory, parses it as a Python exception and generates a duplication hash and a universally unique... abrt-action-analyze-vmcore The tool reads the file named vmcore from a problem data directory, processes it and the oops message from it. Then it saves this data as new element backtrace. abrt-action-analyze-vulnerability This tool expects that file named coredump is placed in the current directory and runs abrt-gdb-exploitable gdb plugin on that file. The result of vulnerability... abrt-action-analyze-xorg The tool reads the file named Xorg.0.log and checks if any black listed module was loaded. If so, not-reportable file is created with an appropriate explanation... abrt-action-check-oops-for-hw-error The tool reads dmesg element, and if it has a message which indicates hardware error, it creates not-reportable and comment elements which explain what this... abrt-action-generate-core-backtrace This tool uses coredump from the file coredump and binary at the path stored in file executable in the problem directory to generate coredump-level backtrace... abrt-action-install-debuginfo Installs debuginfos for all build-ids listed in BUILD_IDS_FILE to CACHEDIR, using TMPDIR as temporary staging area. Old files in CACHEDIR are deleted until it... abrt-action-list-dsos The tool reads a file containing the mapped memory regions. Output is printed to stdout or file. abrt-action-notify The current implementation emits a D-Bus signal on System bus in path /org/freedesktop/problems of org.freedesktop.problems interface for Crash member. abrt-action-perform-ccpp-analysis This tool allows user to select between local and remote core dump analysis. The local analysis may require to download huge amount of data but is completely... abrt-action-save-package-data The tool reads problem directory DIR. It analyzes contents of analyzer, executable, cmdline and remote elements, checks database of installed packages, and... abrt-applet This tool listens on org.freedesktop.problems D-Bus bus and waits for Crash signal. When the tool detects the signal, it notifies user about new problem over a... abrt-bodhi abrt-bodhi is the command-line tool for listing a new updates. Bodhi can be queried by release, bug id or package name. abrt-cli abrt-cli [--authenticate] COMMAND [Command Options] abrt-cli list [-vn] [--detailed] [--since NUM] [--until NUM] [DIR]… abrt-cli remove [-v] DIR… abrt-cli... abrt-dump-journal-core This tool creates problem directory from coredumps extracted from systemd-journal. The tool can follow systemd-journal and extract coredumps in time of their... abrt-dump-journal-oops This tool creates problem directory from oops extracted from systemd-journal. The tool can follow systemd-journal and extract oopses in time of their... abrt-dump-journal-xorg This tool creates problem directory from Xorg crash extracted from systemd-journal. The tool can follow systemd-journal and extract Xorg crashes in time of... abrt-dump-oops This tool creates problem directory from, updates problem directory with or prints oops extracted from FILE or standard input. abrt-dump-xorg This tool creates problem directory from or prints Xorg crash extracted from FILE or standard input. abrt-handle-upload The tool unpacks FILENAME located in UPLOAD_DIR and moves the problem data found in it to ABRT_DIR. It supports unpacking tarballs compressed by gzip, bzip2 or... abrt-harvest-pstoreoops This script is meant to be run once at system startup after abrtd is up and running. It scans /sys/fs/pstore/*, reconstructs oops text(s) from these files... abrt-harvest-vmcore This script is meant to be run once at system startup after abrtd is up and running. It moves all vmcore directories in /var/crash (which are presumably created... abrt-install-ccpp-hook abrt-install-ccpp-hook registers ABRT coredump handler (which saves segfault data) into kernel. abrt-merge-pstoreoops This tool takes list of files, reads all of the files, scans them for split oops messages and join oops parts to original oops message. abrt-retrace-client This tool is able to communicate with Retrace server: create a new task, ask about task’s status, download log or backtrace of a finished task. abrt-server abrt-server is executed by abrtd daemon to handle socket connections. Every application in system is able to invoke creation of a new problem directory by... abrt-upload-watch abrt-upload-watch [-vs] [-w NUM_WORKERS] [-c CACHE_SIZE_MIB] [UPLOAD_DIRECTORY] ac ac prints out a report of connect time (in hours) based on the logins/logouts in the current wtmp file. A total is also printed out. The accounting file wtmp is... accept_check accept_check is a tool to check whether a sentence can be accepted or rejected on a grammar (prefix.dfa and prefix.dict). The sentence should be given from... accerciser This manual page documents briefly accerciser. accerciser is an interactive Python accessibility explorer for the GNOME desktop. It uses AT-SPI to inspect and... aclient aclient is a client application of the sk(3) functions. It transmits commands to aserver(1) running the specified service on the specified host, and receives... aconnect aconnect is a utility to connect and disconnect two existing ports on ALSA sequencer system. The ports with the arbitrary subscription permission, such as... acpi acpi Shows information from the /proc or the /sys filesystem, such as battery status or thermal information. acpibin This manual page briefly documents the acpibin command. The option list is taken from the acpibin interactive help. acpibin is a command provided to perform... acpidump-acpica This manual page briefly documents the acpidump command. The option list is taken from the interactive help. The acpidump command extracts the ACPI tables... acpiexec This manual page briefly documents the acpiexec command. The option list is taken from the acpiexec interactive help. acpiexec provides a simulated execution... acpihelp This manual page briefly documents the acpihelp command. The option list is taken from the acpihelp interactive help. acpihelp provides descriptive text for AML... acpinames This manual page briefly documents the acpinames command. The option list is taken from the acpinames interactive help. acpinames prints out the complete ACPI... acpisrc This manual page briefly documents the acpisrc command. The option list is taken from the acpisrc interactive help. acpisrc converts the ACPICA into various... acpixtract-acpica This manual page briefly documents the acpixtract command. The option list is taken from the acpixtract interactive help. acpixtract extracts binary ACPI tables... actdiag This manual page documents briefly the actdiag commands. actdiag is a program that generate activity-diagram image file from spec-text file. activate-devpay This program creates the token and certificate files for Amazon Devpay's Simple Token Service (STS). You can then use those files with the S3 device. This... acyclic acyclic is a filter that takes a directed graph as input and outputs a copy of the graph with sufficient edges reversed to make the graph acyclic. The reversed... adddebug adddebug modifies the Makefile in the current directory (and optionally in its subdirectories) to add debug info (-g3). It will also remove optimisations... addwords addwords adds words to specified dictionary according to the word information from the standard input. The standard input must be in a format of “Text... adinrec adinrec opens an audio stream, detects an utterance input and store it to a specified file. The utterance detection is done by level and zero-cross thresholds... adintool adintool analyzes speech input, finds speech segments skipping silence, and records the detected segments in various ways. It performs speech detection based on... admesh ADMesh is a program for processing triangulated solid meshes. Currently, ADMesh only reads the STL file format that is used for rapid prototyping applications... admsCheck admsCheck creates two files: dummy.va dummy.xml. These two files illustrate how program admsXml works. dummy.va is an example of Verilog-AMS file. dummy.xml is... admsXml admsXml is a code generator that converts electrical compact device models specified in high-level description language into ready-to-compile c code for the API... advdef The main purpose of this utility is to recompress the data present in the .png, .mng, .gz, .tgz and .svgz files. The internal structure of the files isn´t... advmng The main purpose of this utility is to recompress MNG files to get the smallest possible size. Please note that this utility is not able to read a generic file... advpng The main purpose of this utility is to recompress png files to get the smallest possible size. Please note that this utility is not able to read a generic file... advzip The main purpose of this utility is to recompress and test the zip archives to get the smallest possible size. For recompression the 7-Zip (www.7-zip.com)... aespipe aespipe reads from standard input and writes to standard output. It can be used to create and restore encrypted tar or cpio archives. It can be used to encrypt... affcat affcat outputs the contents of an image file to stdout. Image files that are not raw but are recognized by AFF will be output in raw format. Missing pages will... afm2tfm PostScript fonts are (or should be) accompanied by font metric files such as Times-Roman.afm, which describes the characteristics of the font called... afs5log The afs5log command uses Kerberos to obtain AFS tokens for the named cells. If no cell is named, tokens are obtained for the local cell. If the principal name... afslog afslog obtains AFS tokens for a number of cells. What cells to get tokens for can either be specified as an explicit list, as file paths to get tokens for, or... ag Recursively search for PATTERN in PATH. Like grep or ack, but faster. agedu agedu scans a directory tree and produces reports about how much disk space is used in each directory and subdirectory, and also how that usage of disk space... aggregate Takes a list of prefixes in conventional format on stdin, and performs two optimisations to attempt to reduce the length of the prefix list. The first... aggregate-ios Takes cisco IOS configuration on stdin, and optimises any prefix filters found using aggregate(1). Optimised filters are produced on stdout. agr AmigaGuide Reader (agr for short) is a command line program for viewing AmigaGuide files, the native documentation format commonly used on the Amiga platform... ailurus Ailurus is a simple application installer and GNOME tweaker which makes Linux easier to use. It supports Fedora, Ubuntu, ArchLinux and Mint. aime aime executes PROGRAM. The TYPE NAME VALUE definitions introduce program accessible constants. TYPE may be one of cardinal (integral, positive), integer... aircrack-ng aircrack-ng is an 802.11 WEP and WPA/WPA2-PSK key cracking program. It can recover the WEP key once enough encrypted packets have been captured with... airdecap-ng airdecap-ng decrypts a WEP/WPA crypted pcap file to a uncrypted one by using the right WEP/WPA keys. airdecloak-ng airuncloak-ng is a tool that removes wep cloaking from a pcap file. Some WIPS (actually one) can actively "prevent" cracking a WEP key by inserting chaff (fake... airolib-ng airolib-ng is a tool for the aircrack-ng suite to store and manage essid and password lists, compute their Pairwise Master Keys (PMKs) and use them in WPA/WPA2... airsnort airsnort is a WEP key cracking tool designed to exploit the RC4 scheduling weakness discussed by Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir (FMS) and first exploited by... aj-snapshot Aj-snapshot is a small program that can be used to make snapshots of the connections made between JACK and/or ALSA clients. Because JACK can provide both audio... al AL is the Mono assembly linker. This linker is used to put together assemblies from a collection of modules (.netmodule files), assembly manifest files and... albumart-qt This manual page documents briefly the albumart program. albumart is a download utility for semi-automatically downloading matching cover images from Amazon.com... alc_bug_report.1alc This tool is under development at the ASIM department of the LIP6 laboratory. We need your feedback to improve documentation and tools. alc_origin.1alc This software belongs to the ALLIANCE CAD SYSTEM developed by the ASIM team at LIP6 laboratory of Université Pierre et Marie CURIE, in Paris, France. Web ... aldo Aldo is developed from scratch in ISO C++ using GNU C++ Standard Library and libao (www.xiph.org/ao). alevtd alevtd is http daemon which serves videotext pages as HTML. Tune in some station with a utility like v4lctl or some TV application. Then start it and point your... alink alink will one day be a the linker companion tool to asl. It is work in progress, and it won't be of much use for most users in its current state. Contact the... alpine Alpine is a screen-oriented message-handling tool. In its default configuration, Alpine offers an intentionally limited set of functions geared toward the... alsabat ALSABAT(ALSA Basic Audio Tester) is a simple command-line utility intended to help automate audio driver and sound server testing with little human interaction... alsactl alsactl is used to control advanced settings for the ALSA soundcard drivers. It supports multiple soundcards. If your card has features that you can't seem to... alsa_in A JACK client that opens a specified audio interface (different to the one used by the JACK server, if any) and moves audio data between its JACK ports and the... alsa-info.sh alsa-info.sh is a command-line utility gathering information about the ALSA subsystem. It is used mostly for debugging purposes. alsaloop alsaloop allows create a PCM loopback between a PCM capture device and a PCM playback device. alsaloop supports multiple soundcards, adaptive clock... alsamixer alsamixer is an ncurses mixer program for use with the ALSA soundcard drivers. It supports multiple soundcards with multiple devices. alsaunmute alsaunmute is a shell script which runs the alsactl(1) utility with init argument (see the script for details). amap Amap is a scanning tool that allows you to identify the applications that are running on a specific port or ports. This is achieved by connecting to the port(s)... ambiguous_words ambiguous_words(1) runs Tesseract in a special mode, and for each word in word list, produces a set of words which Tesseract thinks might be ambiguous with it... amidi amidi is a command-line utility which allows one to receive and send SysEx (system exclusive) data from/to external MIDI devices. It can also send any other... amixer amixer allows command-line control of the mixer for the ALSA soundcard driver. amixer supports multiple soundcards. amixer with no arguments will display the... ams The AlsaModularSynth (AMS) is a software synthesizer designed after the great analog modular synths of the 1960s. It employs virtual control voltages (VC) for... anjuta Anjuta is a GNOME IDE and can be used to create either GNOME/GTK+ applications with glade or glade-gnome, or can be used for creating generic applications. It... anjuta-launcher This program is part of the Anjuta GNOME IDE. It is used to launch programs from within the IDE and to initialize a terminal for a debugging session. anki Anki is a program designed to help you remember facts (such as words and phrases in a foreign language) as easily, quickly and efficiently as possible. To do... annotate-output annotate-output will execute the specified program, while prepending every line with the current time and O for stdout and E for stderr. ansible Ansible is an extra-simple tool/framework/API for doing 'remote things'. This is the adhoc command that allows for a 'single task playbook' run. ansible-doc ansible-doc displays information on modules installed in Ansible libraries. It displays a terse listing of modules and their short descriptions, provides a... ansible-galaxy Ansible Galaxy is a shared repository for Ansible roles. The ansible-galaxy command can be used to manage these roles, or for creating a skeleton framework for... ansible-playbook Ansible playbooks are a configuration and multinode deployment system. Ansible-playbook is the tool used to run them. See the project home page (link below) for... ansible-pull Ansible is an extra-simple tool/framework/API for doing 'remote things'. Use ansible-pull to set up a remote copy of ansible on each managed node, each set to... ansible-vault ansible-vault can encrypt any structured data file used by Ansible. This can include group_vars/ or host_vars/ inventory variables, variables loaded by... anxenc anxenc encapsulates annotations and data into annodexed media. anxgrep anxgrep searches the CMML tracks of Annodex FILEs (or standard input if no files are named, or the file name - is given) for elements containing a match to the... anxinfo anxinfo displays information about annodexed media. The default behavior is to list the id, serial number, granule rate and number of extra headers for each... anxrip anxrip extracts annotations and data tracks from annodexed media. The default behavior of anxrip is to extract annotations in the form of a valid CMML file. anyremote anyRemote is remote control software for applications using WiFi or Bluetooth. anyRemote was developed as thin "communication" layer between device with WiFi or... apachetop ApacheTop watches a logfile generated by Apache (in standard common or combined logformat, and generates human-parsable output in realtime. aplay arecord is a command-line soundfile recorder for the ALSA soundcard driver. It supports several file formats and multiple soundcards with multiple devices. If... aplaymidi aplaymidi is a command-line utility that plays the specified MIDI file(s) to one or more ALSA sequencer ports. apol apol is a graphical tool that allows the user to inspect aspects of a SELinux policy. The tool allows the user to browse policy components (types, classes... appstream-builder This manual page documents briefly the appstream-builder command. appstream-builder allows you to build AppStream metadata for your distro packages. appstream-compose This manual page documents briefly the appstream-compose command. appstream-compose is a simple app that takes a prefix (default /usr) and a set of application... appstream-util This manual page documents briefly the appstream-util command. appstream-util allows you to manipulate and validate AppStream, AppData and MetaInfo for syntax... apvlv apvlv is a PDF/DJVU/UMD/HTML/TXT viewer, which behaves like vim. aqualung Aqualung is an advanced music player originally targeted at the GNU/Linux operating system, today also running on FreeBSD, OpenBSD and Microsoft Windows. It... arandr ARandR is a visual front end for XRandR 1.2 (per display options), which provides full control over positioning, saving and loading to/from shell scripts and... archmage This manual page documents briefly the archmage command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... arcli arcli is the Autotest RPC client command line interface application. In a nutshell, it allows users to interact with an Autotest server by means of its RPC... ardour5 Ardour is a multichannel hard disk recorder (HDR) and digital audio workstation (DAW). It is capable of simultaneous recording 24 or more channels of 32 bit... arecordmidi arecordmidi is a command-line utility that records a Standard MIDI File from one or more ALSA sequencer ports. To stop recording, press Ctrl+C. ark ark is a program for managing various compressed file formats within kde. Archives can be viewed, extracted, created and modified with ark. The program can... arlatex arlatex is an archiving program like shar, tar, zip, etc. Unlike those other archivers, however, arlatex is designed specifically for use with LaTeX. arlatex... arm The anonymizing relay monitor (arm) is a terminal status monitor for Tor relays, intended for command-line aficionados, ssh connections, and anyone stuck with a... arora Arora is a lightweight, cross-platform web browser using the Qt 4.4 port of the WebKit layout engine. It is based on the demo browser application shipped with... arora-cacheinfo Arora-cacheinfo is a tool for extracting files and displaying metadata out of an Arora cache files that are stored on the disk. Every cache file contains both... arora-placesimport htmlToXBel is a tool for importing browser history from Firefox 3 and up. arp-fingerprint arp-fingerprint fingerprints the specified target host using the ARP protocol. It sends various different types of ARP request to the target, and records which... arp-scan arp-scan sends ARP packets to hosts on the local network and displays any responses that are received. The network interface to use can be specified with the... arx ARX is a tool to automatically determine the type of a document from its name and contents. It is inspired by James Clark's schema location approach for nXML. as86 as86 is an assembler for the 8086..80386 processors, it's syntax is closer to the intel/microsoft form rather than the more normal generic form of the unix... ascii85 Ascii85 (also called "Base85") is a form of binary-to-text encoding, wich is mainly used in Adobe's PostScript and PDF format. ascii85 is a command line... asciidoc The asciidoc(1) command translates the AsciiDoc text file FILE to DocBook or HTML. If FILE is - then the standard input is used. ascii-xfr Ascii-xfr Transfers files in ASCII mode. This means no flow control, no checksumming and no file-name negotiation. It should only be used if the remote system... aseqdump aseqdump is a command-line utility that prints the sequencer events it receives as text. To stop receiving, press Ctrl+C. aseqnet aseqnet is an ALSA sequencer client which sends and receives event packets over network. Suppose two hosts connected by network, hostA as a server and hostB as... asl AS is a cross assembler that can be used to write assembler programs for a variety of different microprocessors and -controllers. asl is the UNIX/C... asonq asonq is an interactive shell for evaluating ASON expressions. It supports standard ASON expressions as well as assignment to variables with the := operator. asp-state asp-state is an out of process ASP.NET session state server. asp-state allows you to have session data saved out of process and/or on a separate computer. To... assertEquals assertEquals is an interface for running tests written with the Python standard library's unittest module. It delivers summary and detail reports on TestCases... asy Asymptote is a powerful descriptive vector graphics language for technical drawings, inspired by MetaPost but with an improved C++-like syntax. Asymptote... at at and batch read commands from standard input or a specified file which are to be executed at a later time, using /bin/sh. atf-check atf-check executes a given command and analyzes its results, including exit code, stdout and stderr. In the first synopsis form, atf-check will execute the... atf-sh atf-sh is an interpreter that runs the test program given in script after loading the atf-sh-api(3) library. atf-sh is not a real interpreter though: it is just... atf-test-program Test programs written using the ATF libraries all share a common user interface, which is what this manual page describes. NOTE: There is no binary known as... atomic-reactor atomic-reactor [-h] [-q | -v | -V] {build,create-build-image,inside-build} ... atomic-unmount atomic unmount will unmount a container/image previously mounted with atomic mount. If the UID of the user is not zero, i.e. if the user is not root, it will... atop The program atop is an interactive monitor to view the load on a Linux system. It shows the occupation of the most critical hardware resources (from a... atopsar The program atopsar can be used to report statistics on system level. In the first synopsis line (no sampling interval specified), atopsar extracts data from a... ATR_analysis.1p ATR_analysis is used to parse the ATR (Answer To Reset) sent by a smart card. The command also tries to find the card model using an ATR database stored in a... atril-previewer atril-previewer is a MATE program to show print preview dialog for files supported by atril. atril-thumbnailer atril-thumbnailer is a MATE program to create thumbnails from files supported by atril. auconvert.1x The auconvert program can be used to convert from one sound file format, and/or data format to another. It can also change the comment, sampling rate, and... auctl.1x The auctl program can be used to control various audio server parameters. It is typically used when connecting up new devices, or to set user preferences. If no... audacity Audacity is a graphical audio editor. This man page does not describe all of the features of Audacity or how to use it; for this, see the html documentation... audemo.1x audemo provides an X-based window-oriented user interface to the Network Audio System service. It allows the user to play pre-recorded sound files, record new... audial.1x The audial program generates touch tones suitable for dialing a North American telephone. audial can also recognize touch tones and produce the corresponding... audtool audtool sends commands to a running instance of Audacious. It can send many common commands, such as to skip to the next song in the playlist, and can also... auedit.1x auedit provides an X-based window-oriented interface allowing the user to record and edit audio files. auinfo.1x The auinfo program provides information describing a Network Audio System server. It lists the capabilities of the server, the devices that are attached to it... aupanel.1x aupanel provides an X-based window-oriented interface allowing the user to adjust the attributes of the devices provided by the Network Audio System service. auphone.1x auphone allows two-way real time voice communication between two audio servers. auplay.1x The auplay program can be used to play audio data stored in the .SND, .AU, or .WAV formats common on Sun workstations and PCs. It is typically used from shell... aurecord.1x The aurecord program can be used to record audio data from a Network Audio System server into a file. The recording will continue until either the specified... auscope.1x auscope is an audio protocol filter that can be used to view the network packets being sent between an audio application and an audio server. auscope is written... authvar authvar is a command line utility for handling authenticated UEFI variables. autoexpect autoexpect watches you interacting with another program and creates an Expect script that reproduces your interactions. For straightline scripts, autoexpect... autokey-gtk This manual page briefly documents the autokey-gtk command. autokey-gtk AutoKey is a desktop automation utility for Linux and X11. It allows the automation of... autokey-qt This manual page briefly documents the autokey-qt command. autokey-qt AutoKey is a desktop automation utility for Linux and X11. It allows the automation of... autokey-run This manual page briefly documents the autokey-run command. autokey-run A command-line execution utility for AutoKey, autokey-run allows you to initiate... automappingconverter This converter is used to convert automapping rules of the Tiled map editor from version 0.8.x and lower to 0.9.0 and later. autool.1x The autool program is a replacement for the Sun audiotool program used to send audio files to Network Audio System servers. It can be used either by making a... autoopts-config autoopts-config is a tool that is used by configure to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use... autossh autossh is a program to start a copy of ssh and monitor it, restarting it as necessary should it die or stop passing traffic. The original idea and the... autotrace The autotrace program accepts bitmap graphics from the file inputfile specified on the command line, and as output produces a collection of splines... autotrash autotrash is a program that looks in a FreeDesktop.org Trash folder for information on it's contents and then purges a part of the trash depending on the... auwave.1x auwave demonstrates the use of waveform elements. The user can interactively select any waveform supported by the server and control its frequency and volume... aux2bib Aux2bib reads a .aux file as produced by LaTeX and writes to standard output a bibtex file containing exactly the bibtex entries refereed in the aux file. avahi-bookmarks A web service for listing HTTP services that are announced via mDNS/DNS-SD using the Avahi daemon. avahi-bookmarks opens a TCP socket on port 8080 and waits for... avahi-browse Browse for mDNS/DNS-SD network services and browsing domains using the Avahi daemon. avahi-discover Show a real-time graphical browse list for mDNS/DNS-SD network services running on the local LAN using the Avahi daemon. avahi-publish Register an mDNS/DNS-SD service or host name/address mapping using the Avahi daemon. avahi-resolve Resolve one or more mDNS/DNS host name(s) to IP address(es) (and vice versa) using the Avahi daemon. avahi-set-host-name Set the mDNS host name of a currently running Avahi daemon. The effect of this operation is not persistent across daemon restarts. This operation is usually... avarice AVaRICE runs on a POSIX machine and connects to gdb via a TCP socket and communicates via gdb's "serial debug protocol". This protocol allows gdb to send... avibox avibox takes the input from several media files and joins their streams (all of them or just a selection) into an AVI file. avogadro Avogadro is an advanced molecular editor designed for cross-platform use in computational chemistry, molecular modeling, bioinformatics, materials science, and... avopkg Avopkg is a command-line tool for easy packaging and installation of Avogadro plugins on Unix platforms avrdude Avrdude is a program for downloading code and data to Atmel AVR microcontrollers. Avrdude supports Atmel's STK500 programmer, Atmel's AVRISP and AVRISP mkII... awesome awesome is a window manager for X. It manages windows in different layouts, like floating or tiled. Any layout can be applied dynamically, optimizing the... awesome-client awesome-client is a remote command line interface to awesome. It communicates with awesome via D-Bus, allowing remote execution of Lua code. axfr-get axfr-get is a DNS zone transfer client. It sends a zone transfer request in DNS-over-TCP format to descriptor 7, reads the result from descriptor 6 and saves... ayttm Ayttm is an instant messaging (aka chat) client that provides all-in-one chat functionality for several major instant messaging services from one simple... babel babel is a cross-platform program designed to interconvert between many file formats used in molecular modeling and computational chemistry and related areas... babeltrace Babeltrace is a trace viewer and converter reading and writing the Common Trace Format (CTF). Its main use is to pretty-print CTF traces into a human-readable... babeltrace-log Convert from a text log (read from standard input) to CTF. This program follows the usual GNU command line syntax with long options starting with two dashes... backintime Back In Time is a simple backup tool for Linux. The backup is done by taking snapshots of a specified set of folders. All you have to do is configure: where to... backintime-askpass Back In Time is a simple backup tool for Linux. This is a helper tool for piping passwords into ssh/sshfs and encfs. Options will will be read from environ... backintime-config Back In Time was developed as pure GUI program and so most functions are only useable with backintime-qt4. But it is possible to use Back In Time e.g. on a... backintime-qt4 Back In Time is a simple backup tool for Linux. This is the Qt4 version. For more information about Back In Time see backintime man page. If you want to run it... balance Balance is a simple, generic "userland" TCP proxy, which allows simple round-robin load balancing and graceful failover between several destination servers... balxparse balxparse is a tool for loading XML data from the ALX files included with BlackBerry firmware updates. It is able to parse this data in multiple charsets /... bannergrab bannergrab performs connection, trigger and basic service information collection. There are basic banner grabbing modes, the first mode (the default one) sends... baobab baobab is able to scan either specific folders (local and remote) or devices, in order to give the user a tree representation including each directory size or... bareftp bareFTP is a graphical file transfer client supporting the FTP, FTP over SSL/TLS (FTPS) and SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). bareFTP is written in C#... barman barman(1) is an administration tool for disaster recovery of PostgreSQL servers written in Python. barman can perform remote backups of multiple servers in... barrybackup barrybackup is a GUI application for backing up and restoring Blackberry handheld databases. The application allows for filtering of databases for both backup... BasiliskII Basilisk II is an Open Source 68k Macintosh emulator. That is, it enables you to run 68k MacOS software on you computer, even if you are using a different... batch_crop The area defined by the rectangle left, top, width, height is cropped out of each of the images and saved in a file of the same name, but prefixed by "crop_"... batch_image_convert The first argument is the name of an image type, subsequent arguments are the names of files to be converted to that type. VIPS can usually read almost any... batch_rubber_sheet The first argument specifies a file containing the transformation, subsequent arguments are image files to be transformed. The transformed image is written to a... bats Bats is a TAP-compliant testing framework for Bash. It provides a simple way to verify that the UNIX programs you write behave as expected. A Bats test file is... bbox bbox reads a rawppm or rawpbm file and prints out the bounding box of the image (as postscript comment and in postscript points, i.e. 1/72dpi) as well as the... bcc Bcc is a simple C compiler that produces 8086 assembler, in addition compiler compile time options allow 80386 or 6809 versions. The compiler understands... bcharge bcharge is a program that sends a special handshake to all BlackBerry devices it finds on the USB bus. This handshake causes the device to reset itself, and... bcomps bcomps decomposes graphs into their biconnected components, printing the components to standard output. bcrypt bcrypt encrypts and decrypts files using the blowfish algorithm. Encrypted files will be saved with an extension of .bfe. Any files ending in .bfe will be... bdfimplode bdfimplode reads a BDF font from STDOUT and writes GNU Unifont .hex conversion of the font to STDOUT. bdii-update The bdii-update process obtains the LDIF by reading files found the ldif directory, running providers found in the provider directory and running plugins found... beanstalkd Beanstalkd is a simple work-queue service. Its interface is generic, though it was originally designed for reducing the latency of page views in high-volume web... beep beep allows the user to control the pc-speaker with precision, allowing different sounds to indicate different events. While it can be run quite happily on the... beesu beesu is a wrapper around su(1) and works with consolehelper(8) in Fedora to provide a graphical interface like gksu. beesu is dedicated to all the friends of... besside-ng-crawler besside-ng-crawler Scans recursively on input directory looking for pcap dumpfiles and filters out one beacon and all EAPOL frames for the WPA networks if finds... bez2mesh.1gv This manual page documents briefly the bez2mesh command. bez2mesh Dices a BEZ file to a list of MESHes, each diced NxN. If N negative, everts each patch. bfuse bfuse connects to your BlackBerry and turns its databases into a mounted filesystem using the FUSE filesystem library. As such, it has a few basic arguments... bggen bggen is a program that generates a rectangular 24-bit image, with a smooth vertical gradient between the listed colors. (If you only specify one color, the... bglafile Bglafile is a Module Access File generator. It produces file that suits Bigloo option -afile. A Module Access File is a scheme list. Each elements of that list... bgldepend bgldepend program reads each sourcefile in sequence and parses it to find the module include and import module directives. bgldepend computes the transitive... bgljfile Bgljfile is a Jvm Access File generator. It produces file that suits Bigloo option -bgljfile. A Jvm Access File is a scheme list. Each elements of that list is... bglmake bglmake reads sourcefile, computes the transitive closure of the import relationship and generates a makefile file that can be used by the glmake(1) program to... bglmco bglmco reads sourcefile and produces a module checksum object file. This bglmco file is used to ensure modules coherence in Bigloo Makefiles. bglpp bglpp reads sourcefile one at a time and pretty print them. Normally bglpp output its result on the standard output device. bglprof bglprof is a front-end to the gprof program. Any option that applied to gprof suits for bglprof. bglprof reads an extra monitoring file, the bmon.out file. This... bgltags The bgltags program is used to create a tag table file, in a format understood by emacs(1). This programs understand the syntax of the Bigloo files. It reads... bibtex2html BibTeX2HTML is a collection of tools for automatically producing HTML documents from bibliography databases written in the BibTeX format. It consists in two... bibtool This manual is not meant to be exhaustive. The complete documentation for BibTool can be found in the BibTool Manual. BibTeX provides an easy to use means to... bibus The bibus command does not take any arguments or options at the moment. bibus is a bibliographic database compatible with two database engines: - MySQL... bicon Bicon is a console program that supports bidirectional text display, for languages like Arabic, Persian and Hebrew. bicon uses bicon.bin(1) to do the real... bicon.bin bicon.bin is a console program that supports bidirectional text display, for languages like Arabic, Persian and Hebrew. bicon.bin hooks into the I/O of the... bidentify bidentify scans the USB system for available BlackBerry devices and probes each one it finds, then sends the identifying information to stdout in a... bigloo Bigloo is a Scheme compiler. Scheme is defined in an IEEE standard for the Scheme Programming Language but Bigloo does not entirely conform to it. The compiler... bindfs A FUSE filesystem for mirroring the contents of a directory to another directory. Additionally, one can change the permissions of files in the mirrored... bino Bino plays stereoscopic videos, also known as 3D videos. Such videos have separate views for the left and right eye and thus allow depth perception through... bio bio is a command line tool that treats devices, backups, and data streams as input and output. bio supports the following types of IO (actual type name shown in... biosdevname biosdevname takes a kernel device name as an argument, and returns the BIOS-given name it "should" be. bipmkpw bipmkpw converts a password into the double-hash used by bip. Copy the generated output from bipmkpw into bip config file. Password cannot contain spaces. BitchX BitchX is a VERY heavily modified ircII client. It includes many things such as built in CDCC (XDCC) offering, built in flood protection, etc. It is easier to... bjavaloader bjavaloader is a tool for loading, listing, and deleting applications on a BlackBerry device. It has a few other features as well, not pertaining to application... bjdwp bjdwp is a program that supports the Java Debug Wire Protocol over USB, which enables debugging of Java programs directly on your Blackberry. Support is... bkhive bkhive <system hive> <key file> blackbox Blackbox is a window manager for the Open Group's X Window System, Version 11 Release 6 and above. Its design is meant to be visually minimalist and fast... blivet-gui blivet-gui is a graphical (GTK) tool for manipulation and configuration of data storage (disks, LVMs, RAIDs) based on blivet library. blkcalc blkcalc creates a disk unit number mapping between two images, one normal and another that only contains the unallocated units of the first (the default... blkcat blkcat displays num data units (default is one) starting at the unit address unit_addr from image to stdout in different formats (default is raw). blkcat was... blkls blkls opens the named image(s) and copies file system data units (blocks). By default, blkls copies the contents of unallocated data blocks. blkls was called... blkstat blkstat displays the allocation status of the given data unit. blkstat was called dstat in TSK versions prior to 3.0.0. blockdiag This manual page documents briefly the blockdiag commands. blockdiag is a program that generate block-diagram image file from spec-text file. blueman-assistant blueman-assistant configures specified device, if there is no device specified, it will display a dialog to choose from. blueman-sendto blueman-sendto sends files to specified device, if there is no device specified, it will display a dialog to choose from all known devices. blueman-services blueman-servies is a graphical dialog for configuring local bluetooth services bluetooth enable/disable internal bluetooth device bmake make is a program designed to simplify the maintenance of other programs. Its input is a list of specifications as to the files upon which programs and other... bmore more is a filter that displays the contents of a binary file on the terminal, one screenful at a time. It normally pauses after each screenful, and prints... boinc The BOINC "client", boinc, is the heart of BOINC. It controls which project applications are run on your computer, downloading "Tasks" and uploading the... boinccmd The BOINC command tool (boinccmd) provides a command line interface to control a running BOINC client (boinc(1)). It communicates with a running client using... boincmgr The BOINC manager (boincmgr) is a graphical controlling and monitoring utility for the BOINC client (boinc(1)). It communicates with a running client using port... bon_csv2html They take CSV format (comma-delimited spreadsheet files AKA Comma Seperated Values in MS land) data on standard input and produce HTML or plain text on standard... bonesi BoNeSi is a DDoS Botnet Simulator for different protocol types. The attributes of the created packets and connections can be controlled by several parameters... bonobo-activation-server This application tracks information about installed components and brokers components, in conjunction with its client library; libbonobo-activation. It reads... boomaga Boomaga (BOOklet MAnager) is a virtual printer for viewing a document before printing it out using the physical printer or for print booklets. The program is... bootctl bootctl checks, updates, installs or removes the boot loader from the current system. bootctl status checks and prints the currently installed versions of the... bournal bournal is a program that allows you to write personal, password-protected journal entries, as well as search through and edit old entries. Bournal has no... boxes Boxes is a text filter which can draw any kind of box around its input text. Box design choices range from simple boxes to complex ASCII art. A box can also be... brawchannel brawchannel is a tool for connecting to an application channel on a BlackBerry device, as provided to on device programs by the... brecsum brecsum downloads the specified database(s) and computes a SHA1 checksum on each raw record it finds. The SHA1 sums are written to stdout. This is mainly useful... breset breset scans the USB system for available BlackBerry devices and issues a software reset to each one it finds. brewtarget Brewtarget is a calculator for brewing beer. It is a Qt-based program which allows you to create recipes from a database of ingredients. It calculates all the... bristol bristol is a vintage synthesiser software emulator suite. The application consists of an engine itself called bristol and a graphical user interface called... bristoljackstats bristoljackstats is an ancillary program for the bristol emulator suite which requests the jack engine start itself and report its target sampling rate and... bs11nread bs11nread reads Boost serialization files that were saved with the btool program, and dumps the database records in human readable format to stdout. This... bsdcat bsdcat expands files to standard output. bsdcpio bsdcpio copies files between archives and directories. This implementation can extract from tar, pax, cpio, zip, jar, ar, and ISO 9660 cdrom images and can... bsdiff bsdiff compares ⟨oldfile⟩ to ⟨newfile⟩ and writes to ⟨patchfile⟩ a binary patch suitable for use by bspatch(1). When ⟨oldfile⟩ and ⟨newfile⟩ are two versions of... bsdtar bsdtar creates and manipulates streaming archive files. This implementation can extract from tar, pax, cpio, zip, jar, ar, xar, rpm, 7-zip, and ISO 9660 cdrom... bsearch The bsearch program performs binary searches of file which must be a sorted flat text file. Each line is a record. Each record starts with a key that is... bsetroot Bsetroot is a utility that can control the appearance of the root window in three ways: Either give it a solid color, or write a two color modula pattern to it... bspatch bspatch generates ⟨newfile⟩ from ⟨oldfile⟩ and ⟨patchfile⟩ where ⟨patchfile⟩ is a binary patch built by bsdiff(1). bspatch uses memory equal to the size of... bsqldb bsqldb is a utility program distributed with FreeTDS. bsqldb is a non-interactive equivalent of the "isql" utility programs distributed by Sybase and Microsoft... bsqlodbc bsqlodbc is a utility program distributed with FreeTDS. bsqlodbc is a non-interactive equivalent of the ‘isql’ utility programs distributed by Sybase and... bssh bssh/bvnc/bshell browses for SSH/VNC servers on the local network, shows them in a GUI for the user to select one and finally calls ssh/vncviewer after a... btarcmp btarcmp takes two Barry backup tar files on the command line, and displays the differences it finds between them. If records can be parsed, individual field... btardump btardump takes one or more Barry backup tar files on the command line, and dumps parsed database records to stdout. By default, all records are dumped, but this... bti bti sends a tweet message to twitter.com. bti-shrink-urls bti-shrink-urls converts URLs to a shorter form using a web service. Currently http://2tu.us/ (default) and http://bit.ly / http://j.mp are supported. btool btool is a program that communicates with a BlackBerry device over USB; there is no intention to support ancient serial-port BlackBerries. Since the protocols... btrfs-sxbackup Btrfs snapshot backup utility with push/pull support via SSH, retention, email notifications, compression of transferred data, and syslog logging. bts This is a command line interface to the Debian Bug Tracking System (BTS), intended mainly for use by developers. It lets the BTS be manipulated using simple... buddy-ng buddy-ng server echoes back the decrypted packets to the system running easside-ng in order to access the wireless network without knowing the WEP key. It is... buffer Buffer reads from standard input reblocking to the given blocksize and writes each block to standard output. Internally buffer is a pair of processes... bugz Bugz is a program which gives you access to the features of the bugzilla bug tracking system from the command line. This man page is a stub; the bugz program... bugzilla bugzilla is a command-line utility that allows access to the XML-RPC interface provided by Bugzilla. command is one of: * login - log into the given bugzilla... build-rdeps build-rdeps searches for all packages that build-depend on the specified package. The default behaviour is to just `grep` for the given dependency in the... bundle Bundler manages an application´s dependencies through its entire life across many machines systematically and repeatably. See the bundler website... bundle-config This command allows you to interact with bundler´s configuration system. Bundler retrieves its configuration from the local application (app/.bundle/config)... bundledoc bundledoc is a post-processor for the snapshot package that bundles together all the classes, packages, and files needed to build a given LaTeX document. It... bundle-exec This command executes the command, making all gems specified in the Gemfile(5) available to require in Ruby programs. Essentially, if you would normally have... bundle-gem Generates a directory named GEM_NAME with a Rakefile, GEM_NAME.gemspec, and other supporting files and directories that can be used to develop a rubygem with... bundle-install Install the gems specified in your Gemfile(5). If this is the first time you run bundle install (and a Gemfile.lock does not exist), Bundler will fetch all... bundle-package Copy all of the .gem files needed to run the application into the vendor/cache directory. In the future, when running bundle install(1) bundle-install.1.html... bundle-platform platform will display information from your Gemfile, Gemfile.lock, and Ruby VM about your platform. bundle-update Update the gems specified (all gems, if none are specified), ignoring the previously installed gems specified in the Gemfile.lock. In general, you should use... busctl busctl may be used to introspect and monitor the D-Bus bus. bwatch bwatch is a program that takes screenshots of a given device at regular intervals, and displays those screenshots on the screen, using the SDL library. byzanz Byzanz is a small and efficient screencast creator. It records your desktop session or parts of it to an animated GIF, OGG Theora or Flash. Byzanz is... byzanz-playback Byzanz debug recording can be created by using the extension .byzanz. To convert these recordings into the other formats supported by Byzanz, byzanz-playback... byzanz-record Byzanz records your desktop session to an animated GIF. You can record your entire screen, a single window, or an arbitrary region. byzanz-record allows you to... bzdiff Bzcmp and bzdiff are used to invoke the cmp or the diff program on bzip2 compressed files. All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only 1... bzgrep Bzgrep is used to invoke the grep on bzip2-compressed files. All options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input... bzip2 bzip2 compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text compression algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally considerably better than... bzmore Bzmore is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. bzmore works on files compressed... c3270 c3270 opens a telnet connection to an IBM host in a console window. It implements RFCs 2355 (TN3270E), 1576 (TN3270) and 1646 (LU name selection), and supports... cabal-rpm cblrpm generates RPM packages and .spec files from Haskell Cabal package. If no path-or-pkg is specified, cblrpm looks for a .spec or Otherwise, it will look...
cabextract is a program that un-archives files in the Microsoft cabinet file format (.cab) or any binary file which contains an embedded cabinet file...
cachedir cachedir tags directories as cache directories, or remotes such tags, or finds tagged directories. A cache directory tag is a file called CACHEDIR.TAG with a... cadaver cadaver supports file upload, download, on-screen display, namespace operations (move and copy), collection creation and deletion, and locking operations. Its... calc arbitrary precision calculator calcurse Calcurse is a text-based calendar and scheduling application. It helps keeping track of events, appointments and everyday tasks. A configurable notification... calendar The calendar utility checks the current directory or the directory specified by the CALENDAR_DIR environment variable for a file named calendar and displays... calfjackhost Calf JACK host application provides a way to use Calf plugins directly, without need for any external host application. It also offers best GUI functionality... calidns calidns reads queries from QUERY_FILE and sends them as a recursive query to DESTINATION (an IPv4 or IPv6 address, optionally with a port number), starting at... callgrind_annotate callgrind_annotate takes an output file produced by the Valgrind tool Callgrind and prints the information in an easy-to-read form. callgrind_control callgrind_control controls programs being run by the Valgrind tool Callgrind. When a pid/program name argument is not specified, all applications currently... camorama This manual page documents briefly the camorama command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does... cannacheck cannacheck displays the problems concerning use of Canna and the related information. cannakill cannakill terminates operation of Kana-Kanji conversion server cannaserver(1M). This causes the server to delete the socket and close all open dictionaries... cannaserver cannaserver(1M) provides the Kana-Kanji conversion service. Most commonly this daemon starts at daemon bootup framework like /etc/rc depending on your system... cannastat cannastat(1) displays information about the Kana-Kanji conversion server cannaserver(1M). The information includes the following: the name of the machine on... capifax capifax is an application to send faxes via CAPI; you need a CAPI capable ISDN card with the appropriate drivers. The final arguments must be the phone number... captoinfo.1m captoinfo looks in each given text file for termcap descriptions. For each one found, an equivalent terminfo description is written to standard output. Termcap... carbon-aggregator carbon-aggregator can be run in front of carbon-cache to buffer metrics over time before reporting them into whisper. The options are described below. carbon-cache carbon-cache accepts metrics over various protocols and writes them to disk as efficiently as possible. This requires caching metric values in RAM as they are... carbon-client Graphite client to reroute carbon data The options are described below. carbon-c-relay carbon-c-relay accepts, cleanses, matches, rewrites, forwards and aggregates graphite metrics by listening for incoming connections and relaying the messages to... carbon-relay carbon-relay serves two distinct purposes: replication and sharding. The options are described below. cardpeek Cardpeek is a tool to read the contents of ISO7816 smart cards. It features a GTK GUI to represent card data is a tree view, and is extendable with a scripting... cas_help This is the help engine of the symbolic and numeric calculator giac by Bernard Parisse. It is avaible in some different languages. caspol This tools allow to list and modify the different policy levels (user, machine and enterprise). catdic catdic downloads a dictionary file to the current directory. The file downloaded is a dictionary file the dictionary name of which is remote-dic. It is in the... cccheck Perform static code contracts verification to find bugs and inconsistences between code and specification. This includes non-null, integer analyses. The... cckddiag Hercules support tool used to assist in the diagnosis of CCKD DASD problems. Operates on Hercules CCKD DASD volumes in read-only mode, and displays various... ccom The ccom utility provides a C compiler. The frontend is usually pcc(1). It is not intended to be run directly. ccom reads the C source from infile or standard... ccomps ccomps decomposes graphs into their connected components, printing the components to standard output. ccrewrite Rewrite CLR assemblies to convert calls into the System.Diagnostics.Contracts namespace to perform runtime contract verification. This includes contract... cdb cdb used to query, dump, list, analyze or create CDB (Constant DataBase) files. Format of cdb described in cdb(5) manpage. This manual page corresponds to... cd-convert This manual page documents briefly the cd-it8 command. cd-it8 allows an administrator to create IT8 files, such as .ti3, .ccmx in various ways. cd-create-profile This manual page documents briefly the cd-create-profile command. cd-create-profile allows an administrator to create ICC profiles on their system. cdda2ogg cdda2ogg is a simple script that uses the icedax <fileprefix> command to extract all audio tracks with the icedax <fileprefix> command and encode them using the... cddb-tool cddb-tool is a backend tool for abcde. It is passed information from cd-discid and uses it look up the CD title, artist, and track information on the cddb... cd-discid In order to do CDDB queries over the Internet, you must know the DiscID of the CD you are querying. cd-discid provides you with that information. It outputs the... cd-fix-profile This manual page documents briefly the cd-fix-profile command. cd-fix-profile allows an administrator to modify and fix ICC profiles on their system. The... cd-it8 This manual page documents briefly the cd-it8 command. cd-it8 allows an administrator to modify IT8 files, such as .sp, .ti1, .ti3, .ccmx in various ways. cdparanoia cdparanoia retrieves audio tracks from CDDA capable CDROM drives. The data can be saved to a file or directed to standard output in WAV, AIFF, AIFF-C or raw... cd-paranoia cd-paranoia retrieves audio tracks from CDDA capable CD-ROM drives. The data can be saved to a file or directed to standard output in WAV, AIFF, AIFF-C or raw... cdpinger cdpinger is a program that informs ltspfsd(1) that a cd has been inserted or removed. This program is not intended to be run manually, but by udev scripts from... cdrdao cdrdao creates audio and data CD-Rs in disk-at-once (DAO) mode driven by a description file called toc-file. In DAO mode it is possible to create non standard... cdrskin cdrskin is a program that provides some of cdrecord's options in a compatible way for CD media. With DVD and BD it has its own ways. You do not need to be... cduce See the CDuce users' manual: http://www.cduce.org/manual_interpreter…. cduce_mktop See the CDuce users' manual: http://www.cduce.org/manual_interfacewi…. cdw cdw is a front-end for command-line tools used for burning data CD and DVD discs and for related tasks. The tools are: cdrecord/wodim, mkisofs/genisoimage... cellwriter CellWriter is a grid-entry natural handwriting recognition input panel. As you write characters into the cells, your writing is instantly recognized at the... centerim This manual page documents briefly the centerim command. centerim is a text mode menu- and window-driven IM interface. Currently ICQ2000, Yahoo!, AIM, IRC, MSN... cert2spc Combine a list of X.509 certificates or X.509 CRL (Certificate Revocation List) into a Software Publisher Certificate (PKCS#7 file). The SPC file is required... certmgr This tool allow to list, add, remove or extract certificates, certificate revocation lists (CRL) or certificate trust lists (CTL) to/from a certificate store... cert-sync This tool allows you to populate a Mono certificate store, from a large concatenated list of certificates in PEM format (commonly provided on most Linux... certtool Tool to parse and generate X.509 certificates, requests and private keys. It can be used interactively or non interactively by specifying the template command... cftp cftp is a client for logging into a remote machine and executing commands to send and receive file information. cfv cfv verifies that the files you have are the same as those that the were used to create the checksum file. cg_annotate cg_annotate takes an output file produced by the Valgrind tool Cachegrind and prints the information in an easy-to-read form. cgcc cgcc provides a wrapper around a C compiler (cc by default) which also invokes the Sparse static analysis tool. cgcc accepts all Sparse command-line options... cg_diff cg_diff takes two output files produced by the Valgrind tool Cachegrind, computes the difference and prints the result in the same format that Cachegrinds... cget cget is a web downloading tool cg_merge cg_merge sums together the outputs of multiple Cachegrind runs into a single output file. chage The chage command changes the number of days between password changes and the date of the last password change. This information is used by the system to... chake chake is a tool that helps you manage multiple hosts with, without the need for a chef server. Configuration is managed in a local directory, which should... chatzilla ChatZilla is normally used as part of SeaMonkey, or an extension to other browsers. However, it can also run under XULRunner, allowing ChatZilla to be used... chdist chdist is a rewrite of what used to be known as 'MultiDistroTools' (or mdt). Its use is to create 'APT trees' for several distributions, making it easy to query... cheatmake cheatmake is used to save time when recompiling. It can fool make into skipping files that haven't changed in a meaningful way. This can be used for instance... checkbashisms checkbashisms, based on one of the checks from the lintian system, performs basic checks on /bin/sh shell scripts for the possible presence of bashisms. It... checkisomd5 This manual page documents briefly the checkisomd5 command. checkisomd5 is a program that checks an embedded MD5 checksum in a ISO9660 image (.iso), or block... checkmail.1x The checkmail program checks the status of the user's mail drop. If new mail is waiting, checkmail runs playbucket to play a sound and returns an exit status of... checkmk Generate C-language source files containing unit tests for use with the Check unit testing framework. The aim of this script is to automate away some of the... chemtool chemtool is a program for drawing organic molecules and exporting them as a X bitmap, PNG, PicTeX, Xfig, SVG, SXD, MDL or EPS file. It runs under the X Window... cherokee cherokee is an extremely fast, flexible and embeddable web server. cherokee-admin cherokee-admin runs the server for the administrative interface used to configure Cherokee. The interface itself will be available via your Web browser. cherokee-admin-launcher cherokee-admin-launcher is part of Cherokee, an extremely fast, flexible and embeddable web server. It is used as a wrapper for the main administrative... cherokee-config cherokee-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use Cherokee. cherokee-tweak cherokee-tweak connects to a running cherokee instance, either local or remote, and requests it to perform one of several actions. cherokee-worker cherokee-worker is a part of Cherokee, an extremely fast, flexible and embeddable web server. This executable is meant to be invoked only by cherokee(1)... chezdav The chezdav(1) command starts a WebDAV server. This allows clients to access your files, and modify them. A simple Web browser is sufficient to browse for... chicken CHICKEN is a compiler and interpreter for the programming language Scheme supporting most of the features as described in the Revised^5 Report on the... chicken-bug chicken-bug generates a bug report file that collects user-input, optional files and system information obtained from the installed CHICKEN executables and... chicken-install chicken-install is a program that downloads, compiles and installs a prepackaged extension library from sources. If no extension name is given on the... chicken-profile chicken-profile reads in profiling information generated by CHICKEN Scheme programs compiled with the -profile option, and generates a table listing function... chicken-status chicken-status lists installed extensions for the CHICKEN Scheme system matching the regular expression(s) PATTERN or all, if no pattern has been given. chicken-uninstall chicken-uninstall removes one or more already installed extension libraries for the CHICKEN Scheme system. PATTERN may be a regular expression naming multiple... chirpw This manual page documents briefly the chirpw command. chirpw is a tool for programming two-way radio equipment It provides a generic user interface to the... chktex chktex finds typographic errors in LaTeX chktrust Verify if an PE executable (CLR assembly, Win32 EXE or DLL) has a valid Authenticode(r) signature that can be traced back to a trusted certificate authority... chkweb chkweb runs the LaTeX parts of a CWEB file through chktex. chordii chordii produces a postscript document from a lyrics file containing chord indications and chorus delimiters. The document produced contains the lyrics of a... chromium-browser See the Google Chrome help center for help on using the browser.<https://support.google.com/chrome/> This manpage only describes invocation, environment, and... cht cht is a commandline tool to derive the sum formula and molecular mass of the molecule depicted in a chemtool drawing file. It is also available from within... chvt The command chvt N makes /dev/ttyN the foreground terminal. (The corresponding screen is created if it did not exist yet. To get rid of unused VTs, use... cifscreds The cifscreds program is a tool for managing credentials (username and password) for the purpose of establishing sessions in multiuser mounts. When a cifs... cifsiostat The cifsiostat command displays statistics about read and write operations on CIFS filesystems. The interval parameter specifies the amount of time in seconds... cilc cilc is the Mono CIL-to-C binding generator. It takes a CIL assembly as input and generates a directory of C sources which, when compiled, provide a C interface... cimcli cimcli is a command line tool for executing CIM client operations using the CIM/XML protocol. It implements all of the DMTF CIM operations defined in the DMTF... cimconv This manual page documents briefly the cimconv command. cimconv is a tool for the centerim instant messaging client. It can be used to convert contact lists and... cimmof The cimmof command is the command line interface to the Managed Object Format (MOF) Compiler. The MOF Compiler is a utility that compiles MOF files (using the... cimprovider The cimprovider command provides a command line interface to disable, enable, unregister, group and list registered CIM providers. If a CIM provider is... cimsub The cimsub command provides a command line interface to manage CIM indication subscriptions on the local CIM Server. The first form of cimsub lists all or... cinnamon Cinnamon is a Linux desktop environment which provides advanced innovative features and a traditional user experience. The desktop layout is similar to Gnome 2... ciptool ciptool is used to set up, maintain, and inspect the CIP configuration of the Bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel. cjdnslog Cjdroute sends continuous log messages to the bit bucket. Cjdnslog captures that information in real time and sends it to stdout. cjdns-online Cjdns-online waits for cjdns to make its tunnel device available so that services that listen on the cjdns IP can start. cjdns-traceroute Because cjdns is end to end encrypted, the standard traceroute always shows a direct connection. Cjdns-traceroute queries cjdroute to discover what route would... cjdroute Cjdns implements an encrypted IPv6 network using public-key cryptography for address allocation and a distributed hash table for routing. This provides... cjpeg cjpeg compresses the named image file, or the standard input if no file is named, and produces a JPEG/JFIF file on the standard output. The currently supported... ckeygen The --help prints out a usage message to standard output. cksfv cksfv is a tool for verifying CRC32 checksums of files. CRC32 checksums are used to verify that files are not corrupted. The algorithm is cryptographically... classified-ads Classified ads is a program for online communications. Main features include server-less design, public announcements, private messages, user data and comments... clawsker Clawsker is an applet to edit the so called Claws Mail hidden preferences. Claws Mail is a fast, lightweight and feature-rich MUA with a high number of... clc-clbuild This is a thin wrapper round clbuild for use with common lisp controller. You can use this to install and update clbuild enabled packages. To use first do (as... clc-lisp This is a thin wrapper round clbuild for use with common lisp controller. In effect it will just run clbuild lisp this is not working at the moment due to a... clc-register-user-package Registers a user defined system into the common lisp controller system. This means that any Common Lisp implementation will know how to find the system. The... clc-slime This is a thin wrapper round clbuild for use with common lisp controller. In effect it will just run clbuild slime this is not working at the moment due to a... cl-dump Dump and decode Directory Server replication change log clear clears your screen if this is possible, including its scrollback buffer (if the extended "E3" capability is defined). clear looks in the environment for the... clipit ClipIt is a lightweight GTK+ clipboard manager. ClipIt features a clipboard CLI. Unrecognized options and the contents of your standard input get copied to your... clogin clogin is an expect(1) script to automate the process of logging into a Cisco router, Catalyst switch, Extreme switch, Juniper ERX/E-series, Procket Networks... clpbar clpbar is a simple tool to process a stream of data and print a display for the user on stderr showing (a) the amount of data passed, (b) the throughput of the... cluster cluster takes as input a graph in DOT format, finds node clusters and augments the graph with this information. The clusters are specified by the "cluster"... cm2rem cm2rem.tcl reads the Sun calendar manager data file and converts it into a Remind script. Note that cm2rem.tcl can convert only version 3 calendar manager... cmark cmark converts Markdown formatted plain text to either HTML, groff man, CommonMark XML, LaTeX, or CommonMark, using the conventions described in the CommonMark... cmconvert cmconvert is a file converter, which takes one or more EasyGPS LOC or GPX XML files as input and outputs a Palm database file that CacheMate (a geocaching... cmdtest cmdtest black box tests Unix command line tools. Given some test scripts, their inputs, and expected outputs, it verifies that the command line produces the... cmew The cmew utility creates a Message-ID database file with SQLite 3 for Mew. db_file is a database file name. (default: "~/Mail/id.db") maildir is a mail... cmst A QT5 based GUI front end for the Connman network daemon cntraining cntraining takes a list of .tr files, from which it generates the normproto data file (the character normalization sensitivity prototypes). code2html code2html is a perl script which converts a program source code to syntax highlighted HTML, or any other format for wich rules are defined. colorhug-ccmx This manual page documents briefly the colorhug-ccmx command. colorhug-ccmx allows you to load CCMX to your Hughski ColorHug colorimeter. colorhug-cmd This manual page documents briefly the colorhug-cmd command. colorhug-cmd allows you to do low level commands on your Hughski ColorHug colorimeter. colorhug-flash This manual page documents briefly the colorhug-flash command. colorhug-flash allows you to update the firmware on your Hughski ColorHug colorimeter. colorhug-refresh This manual page documents briefly the colorhug-refresh command. colorhug-refresh allows you to analyze a display using your Hughski ColorHug colorimeter. colorit colorit is a script for markuping text input and sending a result to pager ( less -r by default) or stdout. Markuping rules are described in a configuration... colormgr This manual page documents briefly the colormgr command. colormgr allows an administrator to view and change color profile to device mappings. colrdx Colrdx is a simple client for amateur radio dx-clusters. In a split-screen display you can type commands for the cluster in the bottom part. Messages from the... comicthumb comicthumb creates thumbnails for x-cbz, x-cbr and x-cbt files. It is usually registered in gconf (if available) and is then used automatically by some file... comix Comix is a user-friendly, customizable image viewer. It is specifically designed to handle comic books, but also serves as a generic viewer. It reads images in... compface compface is a filter for generating highly compressed representations of 48x48x1 face image files. uncompface is an inverse filter which performs an inverse... compose-changelog compose-changelog shows changes between two composes. It parses the metadata and checks RPMs mentioned there. The results are saved in multiple files in current... compose-list compose-list shows all composes in a directory and allows to query them based on different attributes. Additionally, it can generate next compose ID that will... compose-partial-copy compose-partial-copy copies parts of compose to another location via rsync. You can specify which variants and/or architectures you want to copy. Multiple... compose-report-package-moves compose-report-package-moves detects and reports packages that have been moved between related variants. Specifically, it is targetted at identifying situations... compress Compress reduces the size of the named files using adaptive Lempel-Ziv coding. Whenever possible, each file is replaced by one with the extension .Z, while... conch conch is a SSHv2 client for logging into a remote machine and executing commands. It provides encrypted and secure communications across a possibly insecure... concordance This software supports programming Logitech Harmony remote controls. This software uses libconcord, which in turn uses libusb, which requires the RAWIO... condor_advertise condor_advertise sends one or more ClassAds to the condor_collector daemon on the central manager machine. The required argument update-command says what daemon... condor_check_userlogs condor_check_userlogs is a program for checking a job event log or a set of job event logs for errors. Output includes an indication that no errors were found... condor_chirp condor_chirp is not intended for use as a command-line tool. It is most often invoked by an HTCondor job, while the job is executing. It accesses files or job... condor_cod condor_cod issues commands that manage and use COD claims on machines, given proper authorization. Instead of specifying an argument of request , release ... condor_config_val condor_config_val can be used to quickly see what the current HTCondor configuration is on any given machine. Given a space separated set of configuration... condor_continue condor_continue continues one or more suspended jobs from the HTCondor job queue. If the -name option is specified, the named condor_schedd is targeted for... condor_dagman condor_dagman is a meta scheduler for the HTCondor jobs within a DAG (directed acyclic graph) (or multiple DAGs). In typical usage, a submitter of jobs that are... condor_drain condor_drain is an administrative command used to control the draining of all slots on an execute machine. When a machine is draining, it will not accept any... condor_fetchlog condor_fetchlog contacts HTCondor running on the machine specified by machine-name , and asks it to return a log file from that machine. Which log file is... condor_findhost condor_findhost searches an HTCondor pool of machines for the best machine or machines that will have the minimum impact on running HTCondor jobs if the machine... condor_gather_info condor_gather_info is a Linux-only tool that will collect and output information about the machine it is run upon, about the HTCondor installation local to the... condor_gpu_discovery condor_gpu_discovery runs discovery software to determine the host's GPU capabilities, which are output as ClassAd attributes. This tool is not available for... condor_history condor_history displays a summary of all HTCondor jobs listed in the specified history files. If no history files are specified with the -file option, the local... condor_hold condor_hold places jobs from the HTCondor job queue in the hold state. If the -name option is specified, the named condor_schedd is targeted for processing... condor_install condor_configure and condor_install refer to a single script that installs and/or configures HTCondor on Unix machines. As the names imply, condor_install is... condor_job_router_info condor_job_router_info displays information about job routing. The information will be either the available, configured routes or the routes for specified jobs. condor_master This daemon is responsible for keeping all the rest of the HTCondor daemons running on each machine in your pool. It spawns the other daemons, and periodically... condor_off condor_off shuts down a set of the HTCondor daemons running on a set of one or more machines. It does this cleanly so that checkpointable jobs may gracefully... condor_on condor_on starts up a set of the HTCondor daemons on a set of machines. This command assumes that the condor_master is already running on the machine. If this... condor_ping condor_ping attempts a security negotiation to discover whether the configuration is set such that the negotiation succeeds. The target of the negotiation is... condor_pool_job_report condor_pool_job_report is a Linux-only tool that is designed to be run nightly using cron . It is intended to be run on the central manager, or another machine... condor_power condor_power sends one UDP Wake on LAN (WOL) packet to a machine specified either by command line arguments or by the contents of a machine ClassAd. The machine... condor_preen condor_preen examines the directories belonging to HTCondor, and removes extraneous files and directories which may be left over from HTCondor processes which... condor_prio condor_prio changes the priority of one or more jobs in the HTCondor queue. If the job identification is given by cluster.process , condor_prio attempts to... condor_procd condor_procd tracks and manages process families on behalf of the HTCondor daemons. It may track families of PIDs via relationships such as: direct... condor_q condor_q displays information about jobs in the HTCondor job queue. By default, condor_q queries the local job queue, but this behavior may be modified by... condor_qedit condor_qedit modifies job ClassAd attributes of queued HTCondor jobs. The jobs are specified either by cluster number, job ID, owner, or by a ClassAd constraint... condor_qsub condor_qsub submits an HTCondor job. This job is specified in a PBS/Torque style or an SGE style. condor_qsub permits the submission of dependent jobs without... condor_reconfig condor_reconfig reconfigures all of the HTCondor daemons in accordance with the current status of the HTCondor configuration file(s). Once reconfiguration is... condor_release condor_release releases jobs from the HTCondor job queue that were previously placed in hold state. If the -name option is specified, the named condor_schedd is... condor_reschedule condor_reschedule updates the information about a set of machines' resources and jobs to the central manager. This command is used to force an update before... condor_restart condor_restart restarts a set of HTCondor daemons on a set of machines. The daemons will be put into a consistent state, killed, and then invoked anew. If, for... condor_rm condor_rm removes one or more jobs from the HTCondor job queue. If the -name option is specified, the named condor_schedd is targeted for processing. Otherwise... condor_rmdir condor_rmdir can delete a specified directory , and will not fail if the directory contains files that have ACLs that deny the SYSTEM process delete access... condor_router_history condor_router_history summarizes statistics for routed jobs over the previous 24 hours. With no command line options, statistics for run time, number of jobs... condor_router_q condor_router_q displays information about jobs managed by the condor_job_router that are in the HTCondor job queue. The functionality of this tool is that of... condor_router_rm condor_router_rm is a script that provides additional features above those offered by condor_rm , for removing jobs being managed by the HTCondor Job Router... condor_run condor_run bundles a shell command line into an HTCondor job and submits the job. The condor_run command waits for the HTCondor job to complete, writes the... condor_sos condor_sos sends the condor_command in such a way that the command is serviced ahead of other waiting commands. It appears to have a higher priority than other... condor_ssh_to_job condor_ssh_to_job creates an ssh session to a running job. The job is specified with the argument. If only the job cluster id is given, then the job process id... condor_stats condor_stats displays historic information about an HTCondor pool. Based on the type of information requested, a query is sent to the condor_collector daemon... condor_status condor_status is a versatile tool that may be used to monitor and query the HTCondor pool. The condor_status tool can be used to query resource information... condor_store_cred condor_store_cred stores passwords in a secure manner. There are two separate uses of condor_store_cred : 1. A shared pool password is needed in order to... condor_submit condor_submit is the program for submitting jobs for execution under HTCondor. condor_submit requires a submit description file which contains commands to... condor_submit_dag condor_submit_dag is the program for submitting a DAG (directed acyclic graph) of jobs for execution under HTCondor. The program enforces the job dependencies... condor_suspend condor_suspend suspends one or more jobs from the HTCondor job queue. When a job is suspended, the match between the condor_schedd and machine is not been... condor_tail condor_tail displays the last bytes of a file in the sandbox of a running job identified by the command line argument job-ID . stdout is tailed by default. The... condor_transfer_data condor_transfer_data causes HTCondor to transfer spooled data. It is meant to be used in conjunction with the -spool option of condor_submit , as in... condor_update_machine_ad condor_update_machine_ad modifies the specified condor_startd daemon's machine ClassAd. The ClassAd in the file given by path/to/update-ad represents the... condor_updates_stats condor_updates_stats parses the output from condor_status , and it displays the information relating to update statistics in a useful format. The statistics are... condor_urlfetch Depending on the command line arguments, condor_urlfetch sends the result of a query from the url to both standard output and to a file specified by... condor_userlog condor_userlog parses the information in job log files and displays summaries for each workstation allocation and for each job. See the condor_submit manual... condor_userprio condor_userprio either modifies priority-related information or displays priority-related information. Displayed information comes from the accountant log... condor_vacate condor_vacate causes HTCondor to checkpoint any running jobs on a set of machines and force the jobs to vacate the machine. The job(s) remains in the submitting... condor_vacate_job condor_vacate_job finds one or more jobs from the HTCondor job queue and vacates them from the host(s) where they are currently running. The jobs remain in the... condor_version With no arguments, condor_version prints the currently installed HTCondor version number and platform information. The version number includes a build... condor_wait condor_wait watches a job event log file (created with the log command within a submit description file) and returns when one or more jobs from the log have... condor_who condor_who queries and displays information about the user that owns the jobs running on a machine. It is intended to be run on an execute machine. The options... conky Conky is a system monitor for X originally based on torsmo. Since its inception, Conky has changed significantly from its predecessor, while maintaining... connect-proxy connect-proxy open connection over SOCKS4/5 proxies Please, note that any HTTP-Proxy tunnel won't work with content-inspection firewall (unless using SSL). connmanctl Connmanctl is a Connman command line interface which can be run in two modes: a plain synchronous command input, and an asynchronous interactive shell. To run a... consoleImageViewer Not exactly photo-viewer, but when in terminal, and need quick preview of (small) image(s) then it is best of its kind It is strongly recommended to 'export... consoletype consoletype prints the type of console connected to standard input, and checks whether the console connected to standard input is the current foreground virtual... context-listen context-listen will listen for changes in the properties and notify the user about them. At least one property has to be given. In order to find the appropriate... context-ls context-ls is a simple tool to introspect (inspect) the current context properties registry. It will list all the properties defined in the registry and... context-provide context-provide is an interactive tool to set (provide) properties of the ContextKit. It can be used to simulate an actual provider to debug applications using... control_rancid control_rancid is a sh(1) script to parse a group's router.db(5), run rancid for each of the devices, possibly re-run rancid for devices that failed collection... coqc coqc is the batch compiler for the Coq Proof Assistant. The options are basically the same as coqtop(1). file.v is the vernacular file to compile. file must be... coqdoc coqdoc is a documentation tool for the Coq proof assistant. It creates LaTeX or HTML documents from a set of Coq files. See the Coq reference manual for... coqide coqide is a gtk graphical interface for the Coq proof assistant. For command-line-oriented use of Coq, see coqtop(1) ; for batch-oriented use of Coq, see... coq_makefile coq_makefile is a makefile generator for Coq proof developments. coqmktop coqmktop builds a new Coq toplevel extended with user-tactics. files are the Objective Caml object or library files (i.e. with suffix .cmo, .cmx, .cma or .cmxa)... coq-tex The coq-tex filter extracts Coq phrases embedded in LaTeX files, evaluates them, and insert the outcome of the evaluation after each phrase. coqtop coqtop is the toplevel system of Coq, for interactive use. It reads phrases on the standard input, and prints results on the standard output. For batch-oriented... coqtop.byte coqopt.byte is the bytecode version of Coq. It should not be called directly, but only by coqtop and coqc coqtop.opt coqopt.opt is the native-code version of Coq. It should not be called directly, but only by coqtop and coqc coredumpctl coredumpctl may be used to retrieve coredumps from systemd-journald(8). corkscrew This manual page documents briefly the corkscrew command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... cowpoke Uploads a Debian source package to a cowbuilder host and builds it, optionally also signing and uploading the result to an incoming queue. cowsay Cowsay generates an ASCII picture of a cow saying something provided by the user. If run with no arguments, it accepts standard input, word-wraps the message... cpdic cpdic copies user dictionary from-dic to to-dic to rewrite dictionary directory file — dics.dir — . If the user dictionary directory does not exist, cpdic... cpdup The cpdup utility makes an exact mirror copy of the source in the destination, creating and deleting files and directories as necessary. utimes, hardlinks... cpio GNU cpio is a tool for creating and extracting archives, or copying files from one place to another. It handles a number of cpio formats as well as reading and... cproto Cproto generates function prototypes for functions defined in the specified C source files to the standard output. The function definitions may be in the old... cpuid cpuid dumps detailed information about the CPU(s) gathered from the CPUID instruction, and also determines the exact model of CPU(s) from that information. It... cqrlog CQRLOG is an advanced ham radio logger based on MySQL database. Provides radio control based on hamlib libraries (currently support of 140+ radio types and... create_cvsignore create_cvsignore is used to create a preliminary .cvsignore in the current directory. It does this based on certain contents it finds in Makefile.am No lines... CreateInterface This manual page documents briefly the CreateInterface command. CreateInterface takes DBus introspection data, either as an XML file or by calling the... create_makefile create_makefile creates the Makefile.in and Makefile in a subdirectory containing a Makefile.am. This script saves time compared to re-running configure... create_makefiles create_makefiles recreates all Makefiles in dir and its (recursed) subdirectories from the corresponding Makefile.am templates. This script must be run from the... create-native-map create-native-map is a program for a specific scenario: keeping code which is tightly coupled between C and C# in sync with each other, based upon the C# types... crlupdate This tool allows the download of new, or update of existing, Certficate Revocation List (CRL) associated with the certificates present in the user (default) or... cronnext Determine the time cron will execute the next job. Without arguments, it prints that time considering all crontabs, in number of seconds since the Epoch. This... cronolog.1m cronolog is a simple program that reads log messages from its input and writes them to a set of output files, the names of which are constructed using template... cronosplit.1m cronosplit is a simple program that reads lines from a set of input log files, which must be in Common Log Format and write each lines to an output files, the... crrcsim crrcsim is a model-airplane flight simulation program for Linux with ports to other platforms. Using crrcsim you can learn how to fly model aircraft, test new... cs2cs Cs2cs performs transformation between the source and destination cartographic coordinate system on a set of input points. The coordinate system transformation... csc csc is a program that invokes the CHICKEN compiler and the host systems C compiler to generate an executable from a Scheme source file or C files generated by... csclng csclng is a compiler wrapper that runs clang in background. Create a symbolic link to csclng named as your compiler (gcc, g++, ...) and put it to your $PATH. cscppc cscppc is a compiler wrapper that runs cppcheck in background. Create a symbolic link to cscppc named as your compiler (gcc, g++, ...) and put it to your $PATH. csdp CSDP is a library of routines that implements a predictor corrector variant of the semidefinite programming algorithm of Helmberg, Rendl, Vanderbei, and... csdp-complement The csdp-complement program computes the complement of a graph. csdp-graphtoprob The csdp-graphtoprob program converts a graph into SDPA sparse format. csdp-rand_graph The csdp-rand_graph program generates a random graph, which is written to the indicated output file. The parameter N is the desired number of vertices. P is the... csdp-theta The csdp-theta program uses the CSDP library to compute the Lovasz Theta number of an input graph. csg_boltzmann Performs tasks that are needed for simple boltzmann inversion in an interactive environment. Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_call Usage: csg_call [Options] key1 key2 SCRIPT (Options) Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_density Calculates the mass density distribution along a box axis or radial density profile from reference point Please visit the program site at... csg_dlptopol Create a dlpoly topology template based on an existing (atomistic) topology and a mapping xml-file. The created template file needs to be inspected and amended... csg_dump Print atoms that are read from topology file to help debugging atom naming. Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_fmatch Perform force matching (also called multiscale coarse-graining) Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_gmxtopol Create skeleton for gromacs topology based on atomistic topology and a mapping file. File still needs to be modified by the user. Please visit the program site... csg_imcrepack This program is internally called by inversion scripts to kick out zero entries in matrix for inverse Monte Carlo. It also extracts the single potential updates... csg_inverse Usage: csg_inverse [Options] --options settings.xml [clean] Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_map Convert a reference atomistic trajectory or configuration into a coarse-grained one based on a mapping xml-file. The mapping can be applied to either an entire... csg_property Helper program called by inverse scripts to parse xml file. Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_resample Change grid and interval of any sort of table files. Mainly called internally by inverse script, can also be used to manually prepare input files for... csg_reupdate computes relative entropy update. Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. csg_stat Calculate all distributions (bonded and non-bonded) specified in options file. Optionally calculates update matrix for invere Monte Carlo. This program is... csharp The csharp is an interactive C# shell that allows the user to enter and evaluate C# statements and expressions from the command line. The regular mcs command... cshost the cshost(1) prints the list of machines that are allowed to make connections to cannaserver(1M). cannaserver(1M) allows network connections only from programs... csi csi is an interpreter for the programming language Scheme supporting most of the features as described in the Revised^5 Report on the Algorithmic Language... cspctl cspctl is a simple CSP microcode loader for Creative Sound Blaster 16ASP and some Sound Blaster AWE32 sound cards with Creative Signal Processor (CSP) chip... cstream Cstream filters data streams, much like the UNIX tool dd(1). It has a more traditional commandline syntax, support for precise bandwidth limiting and reporting... cswrap cswrap is a generic compiler wrapper that translates relative paths to absolute paths in diagnostic messages. Create a symbolic link to cswrap named as your... csync2 This manual page documents briefly the csync2 command. ctanify ctanify is intended for developers who have a LaTeX package that they want to distribute via the Comprehensive TeX Archive Network (CTAN). Given a list of... ctow ctow converts the Canna text-form dictionary file into the Wnn text-form dictionary. If all dictionary files are omitted, this dictionary is input through the... ctpl ctpl parses one or more INPUTFILE template against the provided environment and outputs the result. cue2toc Cue2toc converts cuefile from CUE to TOC format and writes the result to tocfile. If either cuefile or tocfile is omitted or a single dash "-" cue2toc reads... cuebreakpoints cuebreakpoints reports the track breakpoints found in CUE and TOC files, which are typically created by compact disc ripping software. The breakpoints are in a... cueconvert cueconvert coverts files between the CUE and TOC formats, each of which are commonly used by compact disc ripping software to denote track breakpoints and other... cueprint cueprint reports disc and track information from CUE and TOC files, which are typically created by compact disc ripping software. By default, cueprint reports a... curator Curator for Elasticsearch indices. See http://elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearc… curvecpclient This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands. A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from... curvecpmakekey This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands. A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from... curvecpmessage This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands. A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from... curvecpprintkey This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands. A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from... curvecpserver This manual page documents briefly the CurveCP commands. A traditional UNIX-style server such as ftpd handles just one network connection, reading input from... cutecom CuteCom is a graphical serial terminal, like minicom. It is aimed mainly at hardware developers or other people who need a terminal to talk to their devices. It... cvs Concurrent Versions System cvscheck cvscheck prints information about the status of your local CVS checkout without communicating with the server. This means it is extremely fast and does not... cvs-debc cvs-debc is run from the CVS working directory after cvs-buildpackage or cvs-debuild. It uses the cvs-buildpackage system to locate the .changes file generated... cvs-debi cvs-debi is run from the CVS working directory after cvs-buildpackage or cvs-debuild. It uses the cvs-buildpackage system to locate the .changes file generated... cvs-debrelease cvs-debrelease is run from the CVS working directory after cvs-buildpackage or cvs-debuild. It uses the cvs-buildpackage system to locate the .changes file... cvs-debuild cvs-debuild is a wrapper around cvs-buildpackage to run it with debuild as the package-building program. (This cannot simply be accomplished using the -C option... cvslastchange cvslastchange displays the last change committed to CVS for a file. It uses cvs diff and cvs log to do this. cvslastchange works on any CVS branch, not just... cvslastlog cvslastlog shows the log associated with the last CVS commit for the given file. It depends on the version of the local file, not the one on the server. This... cvsps CVSps is a program for generating 'patchset' information from a CVS repository. A patchset in this case is defined as a set of changes made to a collection of... cvsutils The idea of cvsutils is to facilitate working with the files in the working directory of a developer using CVS (Concurrent Versions System). From the point of... cwebp This manual page documents the cwebp command. cwebp compresses an image using the WebP format. Input format can be either PNG, JPEG, TIFF, WebP or raw Y'CbCr... cxxmetric cxxmetric counts lines of code, comment and blank space and calculates various other statistics for each given source file. Source files must be in C or C++... cxxtestgen The cxxtestgen command processes C++ header files to perform test discovery, and then it creates files for the CxxTest test runner. da da is the main command of DevAssistant. It is responsible for dispatching commandline calls to assistants or actions. daemonize daemonize runs a command as a Unix daemon. As defined in W. da-gui GUI for DevAssistant. See man page for da (1). danetool Tool to generate and check DNS resource records for the DANE protocol. dar dar is a full featured backup tool, aimed for disks (floppy, CD-R(W), DVD-R(W), zip, jazz, hard-disks, usb keys, etc.) and since release 2.4.0 also adapted to... dar_cp dar_cp is similar to the standard 'cp' command, except it does not stop copying when an I/O error is met. Instead, it skips a bit further and continues to copy... dar_manager dar_manager is part of the Disk Archive suite. Its purpose is to simplify the restoration of a set of few files present in many backup, full or differential... dar_slave dar_slave reads an archive and listens for dar orders on standard input, sending asked parts of the archive on standard output. Source is the basename of the... dar_split dar_split is to be used with dar to read or write a large archive from or to several tapes. dar_xform dar_xform changes the size of slices of an existing archive. Source is the basename of the existing archive, destination is the basename of the archive to be... dasdseq Hercules command to retrieve a DSORG=PS (sequential) dataset from CKD/CCKD DASD. The dataset is presumed to be encoded in EBCDIC. The second form of the command... dash dash is the standard command interpreter for the system. The current version of dash is in the process of being changed to conform with the POSIX 1003.2 and... dasher Dasher is an information-efficient text-entry interface, driven by natural continuous pointing gestures. Dasher is a competitive text-entry system wherever a... datacopy datacopy is a utility distributed with FreeTDS. datacopy will move table data from one server to another without the need for intermediate files. datacopy is... datalog The datalog program provides a lightweight deductive database system. Queries and database updates are expressed using Datalog-a declarative logic language in... dbench This manual page documents briefly the dbench and tbench benchmarks. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original... dbgen.pl Random LDIF database creator. Used to generate large LDIF files for use in testing the Directory Server. dbscan Scans a Directory Server database index file and dumps the contents. DBusCall This manual page documents briefly the DBusCall command. DBusCall calls arbitrary methods on the bus DBusDaemon This manual page documents briefly the DBusDaemon command. DBusDaemon provides a D-Bus daemon for applications to communicate. DBusViewer This manual page documents briefly the DBusViewer command. DBusViewer shows connections to the Bus in a window. It allows you to introspect on them and save the... dbxtool dbxtool is a command line tool and oneshot systemd service for applying UEFI Secure Boot DBX updates. dccp The dccp utility provides a cp(1) like functionality on the dCache file system. The source must be a single file while the destination could be a directory name... dchroot dchroot allows the user to run a command or a login shell in a chroot environment. If no command is specified, a login shell will be started in the user's home... dcl2inc dcl2inc postprocessing declaration files output by ftnchek(1), replacing unique COMMON block definitions by Fortran INCLUDE statements. For each input .dcl... dcmd dcmd replaces any reference to a .dsc or .changes file in the command line with the list of files in its 'Files' section, plus the file itself. It allows easy... dconf-editor The dconf-editor program provides a graphical interface for editing settings that are stored in the dconf database. The gsettings(1) utility provides similar... dcontrol dcontrol queries a remote database of Debian binary and source package control files. It can be thought of as an apt-cache webservice that also operates for... dcraw dcraw decodes raw photos, displays metadata, and extracts thumbnails. dcraw2hdrgen This program can be used to automatically create an hdrgen script for use with software creating HDR images. The exposure information is extracted from RAW... dcut dcut can create and/or upload command files understood by the debian archive kit ("dak") software. It provides an extensible interface so that third party... ddccontrol This manual page documents briefly the ddccontrol command. ddccontrol is an open source utility which allows controlling monitor parameters via software. dd-list dd-list produces nicely formatted lists of Debian (.deb) packages and their maintainers. Input is a list of source or binary package names on the command line... deallocvt The command deallocvt deallocates kernel memory and data structures for all unused virtual consoles. If one or more arguments N ... are given, only the... debc debc figures out the current version of a package and displays information about the .deb and .udeb files which have been generated in the current build... debchange debchange or its alias dch will add a new comment line to the Debian changelog in the current source tree. This command must be run from within that tree. If... debcheckout debcheckout retrieves the information about the Version Control System used to maintain a given Debian package (the PACKAGE argument), and then checks out the... debclean debclean walks through the directory tree starting at the directory tree in which it was invoked, and executes debian/rules clean for each Debian source... debcommit debcommit generates a commit message based on new text in debian/changelog, and commits the change to a package's repository. It must be run in a working copy... debdiff debdiff takes the names of two Debian package files (.debs or .udebs) on the command line and compares their contents (considering only the files in the main... debi debi figures out the current version of a package and installs it. If a .changes file is specified on the command line, the filename must end with .changes, as... debpkg debpkg simply invokes dpkg(1) but first becomes superuser so that dpkg is able to install and remove packages. It also cleans the environment and resets PATH to... debrelease debrelease is a simple wrapper around dupload or dput. It is called from within the source code tree of a package, and figures out the current version of a... deb-reversion deb-reversion unpacks the specified .deb file, changes the version number in the relevant locations, appends a Debian changelog entry with the specified... debrsign debrsign takes either an unsigned .dsc file or an unsigned .changes file and the associated unsigned .dsc file (found by replacing the architecture name and... debsign debsign mimics the signing aspects (and bugs) of dpkg-buildpackage(1). It takes either an unsigned .dsc file or an unsigned .changes file (along with the... debuginfo-install debuginfo-install is a program which installs the RPMs needed to debug the specified package. The package argument can be a wildcard, but will only match... debuild debuild creates all the files necessary for uploading a Debian package. It first runs dpkg-buildpackage, then runs lintian on the .changes file created... decibel-audio-player Decibel is an audio player that aims at being very straightforward to use. It makes use of the GStreamer library to read audio files. decrypt decrypt is a command line tool that takes 3 pieces of input, a pcap format input file, a WEP key, and a bssid (access point MAC address). If the provided WEP... defncopy defncopy is a utility program distributed with FreeTDS. It replaces a similar program of the same name distributed by Sybase. defncopy reads the text of a... deletemail deletemail is a non-interactive tool for deleting mail which is older than a configurable number of days from one or more IMAP mailboxes. By default, mail which... deluge Deluge utilizes a client/server model, with 'deluged' being the daemon process and 'deluge' being used to launch a user-interface. By default, Deluge will run... deluge-console Deluge utilizes a client/server model, with 'deluged' being the daemon process and 'deluge-console' being used to launch a console user-interface. You can pass... deluged Deluge utilizes a client/server model, with 'deluged' being the daemon process and 'deluge' being used to launch a user-interface. By default, 'deluged' will... deluge-gtk Deluge utilizes a client/server model, with 'deluged' being the daemon process and 'deluge-gtk' being used to launch a GTK+ user-interface. By default, Deluge... deluge-web Deluge utilizes a client/server model, with 'deluged' being the daemon process and 'deluge-web' being used to launch an ajax web based user-interface. The... delwords delwords deletes words from specified dictionary according to the word information from the standard input. The standard input must be in a format of “Text... demangle demangle reads a list of C++ mangled symbol names from standard input and converts these names to human-readable form on standard output. This utility is part... deo Deo encrypts data to one or more network decryption services (called targets). A target need not be online at encryption time (an offline copy of the target's... dep3changelog dep3changelog extracts the DEP3 patch headers from the given patch files and builds a changelog entry for each patch. If the patch author differs from the one...
desktop2menu generates a skeleton menu file from the supplied freedesktop.org desktop file. The package name to be used in the menu file may be passed as an...
desmume This manual page documents briefly the desmume program desmume is a Nintendo DS emulator running homebrew demos and commercial games. desmume-cli This manual page documents briefly the desmume-cli program desmume is a Nintendo DS emulator running homebrew demos and commercial games. desmume-glade This manual page documents briefly the desmume-glade program desmume is a Nintendo DS emulator running homebrew demos and commercial games. detox The detox utility renames files to make them easier to work with. It removes spaces and other such annoyances. It'll also translate or cleanup Latin-1 (ISO... devassistant Please note that the da command is the recommended way of running DevAssistant (even though it works exactly the same). devassistant is the main command of... devcal devcal is a utility that is used to calibrate the input and output sound levels (deviation) on an FM SvxLink system. The idea is that it should be possible to... devilspie devilspie is a program which can detect windows as they are created, and perform actions on them if they match as set of criteria. The configuration files are a... devilspie2 Devilspie2 is a program that detects windows as they are created, and performs scripted actions on them. The scripts are written in Lua, allowing a great deal... devio This manual page documents briefly the devio command. devio is a command line program intended to read and write from block devices. devscripts The devscripts package provides a collection of scripts which may be of use to Debian developers and others wishing to build Debian packages. For a summary of... deweb deweb filters away all C & CWEB commands from a CWEB source code. This leaves only the LaTeX code. This stripped code, in turn, may then be passed to a suitable... dex A small and flexible text editor. dfa_determinize dfa_determinize converts a non-deterministic .dfa file into deterministic DFA. Output to standard output, or file specified by "-o" option. This additional tool... dfa_minimize dfa_minimize will convert an .dfa file to an equivalent minimal form. Output to standard output, or to a file specified by "-o" option. On version 3.5.3 and... dfarc This manual page documents briefly the dfarc command. DFArc is a frontend to run the Dink game and its D-Mods from a convenient graphical user interface. If... dfish dfish is a generic front-end for selecting files. Running dfish will give you a menu with all the files in the specified directory path, which satisfy the... dfu-tool This manual page documents briefly the dfu-tool command. dfu-tool allows a user to write various kinds of firmware onto devices supporting the USB Device... dfu-util dfu-util is a program that implements the host (computer) side of the USB DFU (Universal Serial Bus Device Firmware Upgrade) protocol. dfu-util communicates... dgen The ROM image in the file romname is executed, as emulated on a Sega Genesis or Mega Drive running in 60Hz NTSC mode (unless the -P option is specified, in... dgen_tobin The ROM image FROMSMD is converted into a raw image, as seen by the Genesis/Mega Drive console itself. The raw image is written into TOBIN. If compiled with... dget dget downloads Debian packages. In the first form, dget fetches the requested URLs. If this is a .dsc or .changes file, then dget acts as a source-package aware... dhcp_lease_time Send a DHCPINFORM message to a dnsmasq server running on the local host and print (to stdout) the time remaining in any lease for the given address. The time is... dhcp_release A utility which forces the DHCP server running on this machine to release a DHCP lease. Send a DHCPRELEASE message via the specified interface to tell the local... dhex dhex is a hex editor. It can be used to alter individual bytes in large files. Since it is a text-mode programm based on ncurses, it can run in numerous... dh_make dh_make is a tool to convert a regular source code package into one formatted according to the requirements of the Debian Policy. dh_make must be invoked within... dia Dia is used to create diagrams. Dia has a number of basic tools, like lines and boxes but can also dynamically load sheets. A sheet is a collection of tools... dialog Dialog is a program that will let you present a variety of questions or display messages using dialog boxes from a shell script. These types of dialog boxes are... dicar dicar archives binary dictionary bindic1. The hyphen of each option may be omitted. dict dict is a client for the Dictionary Server Protocol (DICT), a TCP transaction based query/response protocol that provides access to dictionary definitions from... dictfmt dictfmt takes a file, FILE, on stdin, and creates a dictionary database named basename.dict, that conforms to the DICT protocol. It also creates an index file... dictfmt_index2suffix dictfmt_index2suffix creates a suffix index file on stdout for the index file given on stdin or the command line. A suffix index file is the same as the .index... dictfmt_index2word dictfmt_index2word creates a word index file on stdout for the index file given on stdin or the command line. A word index file indexes each subword from the... diction Diction finds all sentences in a document that contain phrases from a database of frequently misused, bad or wordy diction. It further checks for double words... dictl dictl calls dict with the arguments given on the command line. dictl takes the value of the environment variable DICTL_CHARSET as the user's preferred character... dict_lookup dict_lookup reads X selection, then open terminal emulator and run dict client in it allowing user to view content using pager. It makes sense to configure... dictunformat dictunformat takes a dictionary index file as a parameter and a dictionary database file on stdin and outputs a raw database that may be used to create a DICT... dictzip dictzip compresses files using the gzip(1) algorithm (LZ77) in a manner which is completely compatible with the gzip file format. An extension to the gzip file... did Comfortably gather status report data (e.g. list of committed changes) for given week, month, quarter, year or selected date range. By default all available... diet diet is a small wrapper around gcc. It will try to look at the command line you specify and try to mangle it so that gcc will compile against the diet libc... dietAgent The DietAgent is the main binary of the DIET distribution. It is used for both master and local agents of a DIET hierarchy. dietForwarder Deploying DIET on heterogeneous networks that are not reachable by means other than ssh tunnels is a delicate task. DIET forwarders are special DIET components... DIETtestTool DIETTestTool connects to the LogCentral and get the messages (by default all, a file containing filters may be passed as an argument). The tool both display and... diffimg diffimg generates an image where each pixel is the difference between the corresponding pixel in each of the two source images. Thus, if the source images are... diffoscope diffoscope will try to get to the bottom of what makes files or directories different. It will recursively unpack archives of many kinds and transform various... diffstat This program reads the output of diff and displays a histogram of the insertions, deletions, and modifications per-file. Diffstat is a program that is useful... digitaglinktree digitaglinktree will create a linktree for all photos in a digikam database that have tags set on them. Tags (like eg. "family", "events", ...) are used in... digitemp DigiTemp uses the Dallas 1-wire bus to read temperatures from digital sensors attached to a serial port adapter. It handles initializing the bus, searching for... dijkstra dijkstra reads a stream of graphs and for each computes the distance of every node from sourcenode. Edge length is given in the len attribute, and the default... dillo Dillo is a lightweight graphical web browser that aims to be secure. It handles HTTP internally, and FILE, FTP, and DATA URIs are handled through a plugin... diodon Diodon is a lightweight clipboard manager for Linux written in Vala which "aims to be the best integrated clipboard manager for the Gnome/GTK+ desktop". Diodon... dirt dirt is a data retrieval and change tool, being able to retrieve meta information about dput(1) configuration files and hooks. This command is not completed... disco disco is a tool for discovering web services and for retireving the documents that describe those services. url is the location of a DISCO document, which... discount-makepage The makepage utility parses a markdown(7)-formatted textfile (or stdin if not specified,) compiles it, then prints a fully-formed xhtml page to stdout. The -F... discount-mkd2html mkd2html utility parses a markdown(7)-formatted textfile (or stdin if not specified,) and generates a web page. It reads file or file.text and writes the result... discount-theme The theme utility takes a markdown(7)-formatted textfile (or stdin if not specified,) compiles it, and combines it with a template (page.theme by default) to... disdvi disdvi interprets the contents of dvi_file or xdv_file printing the DVI commands and text in a human-readable ASCII format on the standard output. disktype The purpose of disktype is to detect the content format of a disk or disk image. It knows about common file systems, partition tables, and boot codes. dislocate Dislocate allows processes to be disconnected and reconnected to the terminal. dissy Dissy is a disassembler for Linux and UNIX which supports multiple architectures and allows easy navigation through the code. Dissy is implemented in Python and... distcc distcc distributes compilation of C code across several machines on a network. distcc should always generate the same results as a local compile, it is simple... distccd distccd is the server for the distcc(1) distributed compiler. It accepts and runs compilation jobs for network clients. distcc can run over either TCP or a... distccmon-text Displays current compilation jobs in text form. distccmon-text must be run on the client machine, with the same setting for DISTCC_DIR (or home directory) as... djbdns djbdns is a collection of DNS tools, originally written by Dr D J Bernstein. This release of djbdns includes the following ones + dnscache + dnsfilter + dnsip +... djpeg djpeg decompresses the named JPEG file, or the standard input if no file is named, and produces an image file on the standard output. PBMPLUS (PPM/PGM), BMP... dmail dmail delivers mail to a user's INBOX or a designated folder. dmail may be configured as a drop-in replacement for binmail(1), mail.local(1) for use with a mail... dmapd The dmapd project provides a GObject-based, Open Source implementation of DMAP sharing with the following features: o Support for both DAAP and DPAP o Support... dm-tool dm-tool is a tool to communicate with the LightDM display manager. dmtxquery dmtxquery extracts information from the XML output from dmtxread for individual or grouped barcode scan results. dmtxread dmtxread searches the named input FILEs (or standard input if no files are named or the filename "-" is given) for ECC200 Data Matrix barcodes, reads their... dmtxwrite dmtxwrite encodes data from a file or standard input, and writes the resulting ECC200 Data Matrix barcode as an image. dnsbulktest dnsbulktest sends a large amount of different queries (for up to LIMIT different domains) to the nameserver at IPADDRESS on port PORT. It reads the domain names... dnscap dnscap is a network capture utility designed specifically for DNS traffic. It normally produces binary data in pcap(3) format, either on standard output or in... dnsdist dnsdist receives DNS queries and relays them to one or more downstream servers. It subsequently sends back responses to the original requestor. dnsdist operates... dnsfilter dnsfilter does the opposite of dnsip. It inverse queries the DNS to convert a given IP address to the corresponding host name. When a query returns the host... dnsgram dnsgram takes one or more INFILEs in PCAP format and generates statistics on 5 second segments allowing the study of intermittent resolver issues. dnsip dnsip serves the sole task of resolving a given domain-name to it's IPv4 address. dnsipq dnsipq accepts a list of fully qualified domain names, resolves each of them and prints a record of the form: <domain-name> <ip-address> for each domain name. dnsname dnsname is a handy tool to resolve name of the DNS server. You can pass IP address of a DNS server and dnsname would resolve it for you. dnspcap2protobuf dnspcap2protobuf reads the PCAP file PCAPFILE for DNS queries and responses and writes these in the PowerDNS protobuf format to OUTFILE. dnsq dnsq lets you query a DNS server for specific type of records about a given domain name. dnsqr dnsqr lets you query for specific type of records about a given domain name. dnsreplay This program takes recorded questions and answers and replays them to the specified nameserver and reporting afterwards which percentage of answers matched... dnsscan dnsscan takes one or more INFILEs in PCAP format and generates a list of the number of queries per qtype. dnsscope dnsscope takes an INFILE in PCAP format. It generates some simple statistics outputs these to STDOUT. dnssec-check DNSSEC-Check provides a GUI mechansim for scanning the system's configured DNS resolvers to see if they support DNSSEC. For each test the utility displays a... dnssec-nodes A graphical DNS visualization application, specializing in DNSSEC. The DNSSEC-Nodes application is a graphical debugging utility that allows administrators to... dnssec-system-tray A simply system-tray application that monitors log files (eg libval, or bind/named logfiles) for DNSSEC error messages that should be displayed to the user... dnstcpbench dnstcpbench reads DNS queries (by default from standard input) and sends them out in parallel to a remote nameserver. By default TCP/IP is used, but optionally... dnstrace dnstrace is a useful debugging tool to search for all DNS servers that can affect the resolution of records of given <TYPE> under the give <DOMAIN-NAME>... dnstxt dnstxt accepts a list of fully qualified domain names, queries and displays TXT records for each of them. Each record is displayed on a separate line. A TXT... dnswasher dnswasher takes one or more INFILEs in PCAP format and writes out OUTFILE also in PCAP format, while obfuscating end-user IP addresses. This is useful to share... docbook2gjots docbook2gjots converts a DOCBOOK XML file into gjots format. docbook2gjots uses gawk(1) to perform the conversion. <preface>, <chapter>, <section>, <sect1>... docbook2man-spec.pl docbook2man is a sgmlspl spec file that produced man pages (using the -man macros) from DocBook RefEntry markup. The program reads ESIS produced by nsgmls (or... docbook2texi-spec.pl docbook2texi is a sgmlspl spec file that produces GNU Texinfo documents from DocBook documents. The program reads ESIS produced by nsgmls (or other SGML... dosbox This manual page briefly documents dosbox, an x86/DOS emulator. The optional file argument should be a DOS executable or a directory. If it is a dos executable... dot These are a collection of programs for drawing graphs. There is actually only one main program; the specific layout algorithms implemented as plugins. Thus... dotty dotty is a graph editor for the X Window System. It may be run as a standalone editor, or as a front end for applications that use graphs. It can control... dpbindic dpbindic outputs the file information of the binary-form dictionary file specified in binary-file . At this time, the word information of the dictionary can be... dpkg-genbuilddeps This program is a wrapper around dpkg-depcheck(1). It should be run from the top of a Debian build tree. It calls dpkg-buildpackage with any arguments given on... dpromdic dpromdic converts the binary-form Romaji-to-Kana conversion table into the text-form table. It then outputs the result to the standard output. After a... dput dput-ng is a Debian package upload tool which provides an easy to use interface to Debian (like) package archive hosting facilities. It allows anyone who works... drawtiming This application provides a command line tool for documenting hardware and software designs through ideal timing diagrams. It reads signal descriptions from a... dreampie This manual page documents briefly the DreamPie command. DreamPie is a graphical interactive Python shell. It allows you to instantly run Python code and see... driftnet Driftnet watches network traffic, and picks out and displays JPEG and GIF images for display. It is an horrific invasion of privacy and shouldn't be used by... drill drill is a tool to designed to get all sorts of information out of the DNS. It is specificly designed to be used with DNSSEC. The name drill is a pun on dig... dropbearconvert Dropbear and OpenSSH SSH implementations have different private key formats. dropbearconvert can convert between the two. Dropbear uses the same SSH public key... dropbearkey dropbearkey generates a RSA, DSS, or ECDSA format SSH private key, and saves it to a file for the use with the Dropbear client or server. Note that some SSH... dropbox The dropbox command provides a command line interface to the Dropbox, the easiest online file storage, synchronization and sharing service. dropwatch dropwatch is an interactive utility for monitoring and recording packets that are dropped by the kernel drumkv1 This manual page documents briefly the drumkv1_jack command. drumkv1 an old-school drum-kit sampler synthesizer with stereo fx. features:a pure stand-alone JACK...
dscextract reads a single file from a Debian source package. The idea is to only look into .diff.gz files (source format 1.0) or .debian.tar.gz/bz2 files...
dscverify dscverify checks that the GPG signatures on the given .changes or .dsc files are good signatures made by keys in the current Debian keyrings, found in the... dselect dselect is one of the primary user interfaces for managing packages on a Debian system. At the dselect main menu, the system administrator can: - Update the... dshbak The dshbak program formats pdsh pdsh output for humans. Output from each node is consolidated, the leading "node:" is stripped, and a header block with the node... dsktune Reports memory, network, and file system tuning settings which can affect the performance of the Directory Server ds-logpipe.py The Named Pipe Log Script allows you to replace a log file with a named pipe attached to a script. The server can then send the log output to a script instead... dssi_analyse_plugin dssi_analyse_plugin lists information about DSSI plugins within a specified DSSI shared library libname. If label is given, only information for the plugin... dssi_list_plugins dssi_list_plugins scans a list of directories specified by the environment variable DSSI_PATH, looking for DSSI (or LADSPA) shared libraries. It reports each... dssi_osc_send dssi_osc_send sends DSSI OSC methods to DSSI applications. dssi_osc_send is typically used to control DSSI hosts (possibly for scripted operation), or to test... dssi_osc_update dssi_osc_update sends a DSSI `update' OSC request to a DSSI host, then waits for OSC responses from the host, writes any responses received to stdout, and exits... dstat Dstat is a versatile replacement for vmstat, iostat and ifstat. Dstat overcomes some of the limitations and adds some extra features. Dstat allows you to view... dt2dv dt2dv converts a text representation of a TeX DVI file, usually produced by the companion dv2dt(1) utility, back to a binary DVI file. DTL (DVI Text Language)... dtd2cduce The dtd2cduce reads the file file.dtd and outputs on the standard output a set of CDuce type declarations that translate the DTD. The prefix given in the... dtd2xsd dtd2xsd generates an XML schema document from a document type definition (DTD). Right now you have to specify instance XML file that references or contains DTD... dtrace The dtrace command converts probe descriptions defined in file.d into a probe header file via the -h option or a probe description file via the -G option. dubdv dubdv reads the audio from a WAV file or the OSS DSP device and overwrites the existing audio in a raw DV file or stream. duff The duff utility reports clusters of duplicates in the specified files and/or directories. In the default mode, duff prints a customizable header, followed by... dumpasn1 An ASN.1 object dump program which will dump data encoded using any of the ASN.1 encoding rules in a variety of user-specified formats. dumpet dumpet is a tool for debugging El Torito boot images. dumpkeys dumpkeys writes, to the standard output, the current contents of the keyboard driver's translation tables, in the format specified by keymaps(5). Using the... dump-mixers dump-mixers just does what the name suggests: it dumps the current (oss) mixer settings to stdout. dump_osc dump_osc prints all OSC messages received on port (UDP port number, or any other address string supported by liblo). dump_xsettings The XSETTINGS specification provides a method to notify X11 applications about changes to system settings. dump_xsettings prints an X screen's current settings... dumresp dumresp accepts DNS packets on LOCAL-ADDRESS:LOCAL-PORT and simply replies with the same query, with the QR bit set. When NUMBER-OF-PROCESSES is set to anything... duplicity Duplicity incrementally backs up files and folders into tar-format volumes encrypted with GnuPG and places them to a remote (or local) storage backend. See... dv2dt dv2dt converts a binary TeX DVI file to an editable text file in DTL (DVI Text Language) format. The companion dt2dv(1) utility can convert the DTL file back to... dvconnect dvconnect captures raw DV streams from or sends raw DV streams to the Linux IEEE 1394 video1394 device. dvcont dvcont is a command line tool to send control commands via an IEEE1394 link to a device that implements the AV/C specifications by the 1394 Trade Association... dvdbackup This manual page documents briefly the dvdbackup command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... dvdcpy dvdcpy copies the selected titles and/or menu structure of a DVD inserted into device. The DVD does not have to be mounted. dvdstyler This manual page documents briefly the dvdstyler commands. DVDStyler is an authoring program to produce Video DVDs. dvgrab dvgrab is a program that captures DV or HDV (MPEG2-TS) video and audio data from digital camcorders via FireWire (IEEE 1394). The data is stored in one or... dvi2fax dvi2fax uses dvips(1) to convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript, then gs(1) to convert the PostScript to G3 fax file format. dvi2tty dvi2tty converts a TeX DVI-file to a format that is appropriate for terminals and line printers. The program is intended to be used for preliminary proofreading... dvibook Dvibook rearranges pages from a DVI file produced by TeX into “signatures” for printing books or booklets, creating a new DVI file usable by any of the TeX... dviconcat Dviconcat concatenates the named files (or standard input, if no file names are given) onto the standard output or the given outfile, creating a new DVI file... dvidvi selects and/or re-arranges pages in a TeX dvi file dvihp dvihp translates the given dvifile to Hewlett-Packard PCL using dvicopy(1) then $DVILJ (dvilj4 by default). In the absence of other options, pipe the PCL to... dvipdfmx The program dvipdfmx generates a PDF file from a DVI file. DVI files are the output produced by TeX. groff can also generate DVI files using grodvi(-Tdvi). In... dvipost The command dvipost is a post procesor for dvi files, created by latex or tex. It is used for special modes, which normally needs the support of dvi drivers... dvips THIS MAN PAGE IS OBSOLETE! See the Texinfo documentation instead. You can read it either in Emacs or with the standalone info program which comes with the GNU... dviselect Dviselect selects pages from a DVI file produced by TeX, creating a new DVI file usable by any of the TeX conversion programs, or even by dviselect itself. A... dvitodvi Dvitodvi rearranges pages from a DVI file, creating a new DVI file. Dvitodvi can be used to perform a large number of arbitrary re-arrangements of Documents... dwb dwb(1) is a small webbrowser based on WebKit and GTK which aims to be mostly keyboard-driven. dwbem dwbem is a command line tool that handles extensions for dwb. dwbremote dwbremote allows one to control dwb from command line. It communicates with dwb instances by setting its XProperties. Return values will be printed to stdout... dwebp This manual page documents the dwebp command. dwebp decompresses WebP files into PNG, PAM, PPM or PGM images. dwlocstat ltrace is a tool for examining Dwarf location info coverage. It goes through DIEs of given binary's debug info that represent variables and function parameters... dwz dwz is a program that attempts to optimize DWARF debugging information contained in ELF shared libraries and ELF executables for size, by replacing DWARF... dxcc dxcc determines the ARRL DXCC entity of a ham radio callsign, based on the cty.dat country file by Jim Reisert, AD1C (http://country-files.com/). If a matching... dzen2 Dzen is a general-purpose messaging and notification program for X11, desigend to be scriptable in any language and integrate well with window managers like... dzen2-dbar dbar is an application that generates semi graphical progress meters, from some values you supply to it. See the usage examples for a description of the... dzen2-gcpubar gcpubar is a CPU utilization meter for Linux. It relies on the existence of the /proc/stat file and generates fully graphical meters viewable with dzen. dzen2-gdbar gdbar application that generates fully graphical progress meters, from some values you supply to it. It has the same input semantics as dbar (see dbar (1) . In... dzen2-textwidth textwidth is a simple utility to calculate the width in pixels of text with a given font. This tool is provided as part of the dzen2 (1) package. e00conv e00conv is a program takes a E00 file as input (compressed or not) and copies it to a new file with the requested compression level (NONE, PARTIAL or FULL). e16 e16 is a window manager for the X Window System. e2cp The e2cp command copies files to/from an e2fs filesystem from/to the machine's filesystem. e2ln The e2ln command is used to create hard links on an ext2 filesystem. e2ls The e2ls command is used to list files and directories on an ext2 filesystem. Note: Files deleted via e2rm sometimes will show up even without the -D option. It... e2mkdir The e2mkdir command creates directories on an ext2 filesystem. It behaves similar to `mkdir -p'. e2mv The e2mv command moves or renames files on an ext2fs filesystem. The source files must be explicitly stated. It does not use regular expressions, yet. e2rm The e2rm command removes files and directories on an ext2 filesystem. e2tail The e2tail command implements a basic version of the tail command. e3 e3 is a complete mini application written fully in assembler, with a code size less than 10000 byte. There is a status & input line, where you can enter... ebrowse This manual page documents briefly the ebrowse command. Full documentation is available in the GNU Info format. ebrowse is used to create the database used by... echoping_dns dns is an echoping plugin, fo testing the performances of DNS (RFC 1034 and 1035) servers. echoping_ldap ldap is an echoping plugin to connect to LDAP servers. echoping_whois whois is an echoping plugin to connect to whois/nicname servers (see RFC 3912). ecj ecj is the batch compiler from Eclipse and is available as ecj.jar. Since 3.3, this jar also contains the support for jsr199 (Compiler API) and the support for... ecl ECL stands for Embeddable Common Lisp. The ECL project is an effort to modernize Giuseppe Attardi's ECL environment to produce an implementation of the Common... ecl-config ecl-config will return through the standard output the set of compiler or linker flags needed to build applications that embed ecl. edb edb (Evan's Debugger) is a modular and modern disassembler and debugger for binary ELF files based on ptrace API and edisasm lib. edgepaint edgepaint takes as input a graph in DOT format with node position information (the pos attribute) and colors the edges in a manner making it easier to tell them... edid-decode edid-decode decodes EDID monitor description data in human-readable format. It takes zero, one, or two arguments. If invoked with no arguments it reads from... edit-faxcover edit-faxcover Edits the 10 header lines of the POSTSCRIPT™ cover page document. edit-patch edit-patch is a wrapper script around the Quilt, CDBS, and dpatch patch systems. It simplifies the process of preparing and editing patches to Debian source... ef The ef command is used to launch another program under the Electric Fence memory debugger. It sets up appropriate environment variables and then launches the... efax efax [ options ] [ -t num [ file... ] ] efikeygen efikeygen is a command line tool for generating keys and certificates to be used with pesign. These are standard X.509 certificates, and can potentially be... efisiglist efisiglist is a command line utility for management of UEFI signature lists in detached files. That is, it's for command line generation and management of files... efix convert between fax, text, bit-map and gray-scale formats eiciel eiciel is a graphical editor of file ACLs for the GNOME environment. In order to do something useful with it, you will need ACL support in your system and in... eject eject allows removable media (typically a CD-ROM, floppy disk, tape, JAZ, ZIP or USB disk) to be ejected under software control. The command can also control... ekiga Ekiga is a SIP and H.323 VoIP, IP Telephony and Video Conferencing application which complies to the SIP and H.323 protocols. It can connect to a variety of... elconv The Electronic Logbook ELOG can be used to store and retrieve messages through a Web interface. Depending on the configuration, the ELOG system can host one or... electric Electric is a general purpose system for all electrical design. It currently knows about nMOS, CMOS, Bipolar, artwork, schematics, printed-circuit boards, and... elksemu Elksemu is a program that allows 8086 ELKS programs to be run under Linux-i386. These programs can be compiled using the bcc(1) C compiler. Yom may use the... elog The Electronic Logbook ELOG can be used to store and retrieve messages through a Web interface. Depending on the configuration, the ELOG system can host one or... elvi.1sr This is the man page for the elvi, a set of search tools that form part of surfraw(1). Surfraw provides a fast unix command line interface to a variety of... emacsclient This manual page documents briefly the emacsclient command. Full documentation is available in the GNU Info format; see below. This manual page was originally... encodedv encodedv takes a series of images in PPM/PGM/video format and optionally an audio stream and compiles them into a DV-encoded video stream. pattern specifies... enemies-of-carlotta enemies-of-carlotta is a simple mailing list manager. If you don't know what a mailing list manager is, you should learn what they are before trying to use one... entr A list of files provided on the standard input and the utility is executed using the supplied arguments if any of them change. entr waits for the child process... entrans-1.0 entrans builds and runs a GStreamer pipeline, primarily intended for transcoding, encoding or recording purposes. On the one hand, it is much like gst-launch(1)... envy24control envy24control allows control of the digital mixer, channel gains and other hardware settings for sound cards based on the ice1712 chipset (Midiman Delta series... epic The ircII/EPIC program is a unix-based character oriented user agent ('client') to Internet Relay Chat. It is a fully functional ircII client with many useful... epix epix [options] file(s)[.xp] elaps [options] file(s)[.eepic|.xp] laps [options] file(s)[.tex] flix [options] file[.flx] All scripts have built-in (terse and... epstopdf By default, epstopdf converts the input PostScript file to PDF, using Ghostscript. Epstopdf transforms the Encapsulated PostScript file epsfile (or standard... epydoc epydoc generates API documentation for Python modules and packages, based on their docstrings. A lightweight markup language called epytext can be used to... epydocgui epydocgui is a graphical interface to epydoc, which generates API documentation for Python modules and packages, based on their docstrings. A lightweight markup... equalx EqualX is a cool graphical interface to LaTeX and a bunch of conversion programs. It aids you write equations faster in latex and convert them to many file... erb erb is a command line front-end for ERB library, which is an implementation of eRuby. ERB provides an easy to use but powerful templating system for Ruby. Using... eruby eruby interprets a Ruby code embedded text file. For example, eruby enables you to embed a Ruby code to a HTML file. A Ruby block starts with `<%' and ends with... esdcompat esdcompat is a compatibility script that takes the same arguments as the ESD sound daemon esd(1), but uses them to start a the PulseAudio sound server with the... esedbinfo esedbinfo is a utility to determine information about an Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) Database File (EDB) esedbinfo is part of the libesedb package. libesedb... esmtp Esmtp is a send-only sendmail emulator for machines which normally retrieve their mail from a centralized mailhub using programs such as fetchmail. Esmtp does... esniper esniper is a lightweight ebay sniping tool. It doesn't have a lot of features, and that is by design. Auctions are specified on the command line, using the... esolve This program inputs the matrix data from matrix_filename and solves the eigenvalue problem A*x = l*x with the solver specified by options. It outputs the... espeak espeak is a software speech synthesizer for English, and some other languages. ethstatus ethstatus is a console-based monitoring utility for displaying statistical data of the ethernet interface on a quantity basis. evemu-describe evemu-describe gathers information about the input device and prints it to stdout. This information can be parsed by evemu-device(1) to create a virtual input... evemu-device evemu-device creates a virtual input device based on the description-file. This description is usually created by evemu-describe(1). evemu-device then creates a... evim eVim starts Vim and sets options to make it behave like a modeless editor. This is still Vim but used as a point-and-click editor. This feels a lot like using... evtest The first invocation type displayed above ("capture mode") causes evtest to display information about the specified input device, including all the events... ewfacquire ewfacquire is a utility to acquire media data from a source and store it in EWF format (Expert Witness Compression Format). ewfacquire acquires media data in a... ewfacquirestream ewfacquirestream is a utility to acquire media data from stdin and store it in EWF format (Expert Witness Format). ewfacquirestream acquires media data in a... ewfexport ewfexport is a utility to export media data stored in EWF files. ewfexport is part of the libewf package. libewf is a library to access the Expert Witness... ewfinfo ewfinfo is a utility to show meta data stored in EWF files. ewfinfo is part of the libewf package. libewf is a library to access the Expert Witness Compression... ewfmount ewfmount is a utility to mount data stored in EWF files. ewfmount is part of the libewf package. libewf is a library to access the Expert Witness Compression... ewfrecover ewfrecover is a utility to recover corrupt EWF files. ewfrecover is part of the libewf package. libewf is a library to access the Expert Witness Compression... ewfverify ewfverify is a utility to verify media data stored in EWF files. ewfverify is part of the libewf package. libewf is a library to access the Expert Witness... exempi exempi { -h | [ -R ] [ -x ] [ { -w | -o <file> } ] [ { -g <prop_name> | -s <prop_name> -v <value> } ] } <files> exfalso Ex Falso displays and edits audio metadata tags. Supported formats include MP3, Ogg Vorbis, FLAC, Musepack (MPC), WavPack, and MOD/XM/IT. This manual page is... exiv2 exiv2 is a program to read and write Exif, IPTC, XMP metadata and image comments and can read many vendor makernote tags. The program optionally converts... expect Expect is a program that "talks" to other interactive programs according to a script. Following the script, Expect knows what can be expected from a program and... expiry The expiry command checks (-c) the current password expiration and forces (-f) changes when required. It is callable as a normal user command. explain The explain command is used to decode an error return read from an strace(1) listing, or silimar. Because this is being deciphered in a different process than... explain_lca2010 The idea for libexplain occurred to me back in the early 1980s. Whenever a system call returns an error, the kernel knows exactly what went wrong... and... express17 express17 prints the value of EXPRESSION to standard output. EXPRESSION may refer variables defined as a TYPE NAME VALUE triplet. TYPE may be one of cardinal... ext2sim Ext2sim will convert an extracted circuit from the hierarchical ext(5) representation produced by Magic to the flat sim(5) representation required by many... ext2spice Ext2spice will convert an extracted circuit from the hierarchical ext(5) representation produced by Magic to a flat spice file which can be accepted by spice2... extend_dmalloc extend_dmalloc will run gdb(1) to get information on the return-addresses from a dmalloc(1) logfile. Specifically it will examine any ra= lines and try to get...
extractrc finds all text tags and other message strings in the given files and writes the corresponding i18n() calls to standard output so that xgettext can...
ezstream The ezstream utility is a source client for the Icecast media streaming server. In its basic mode of operation, it streams media files and data from standard... ezstream-file.sh The ezstream-file.sh script uses an ezstream configuration file template to stream a list of files given on the command line, or via standard input. In other... f2c F2c converts Fortran 77 source code in files with names ending in `.f' or `.F' to C (or C++) source files in the current directory, with `.c' substituted for... f2py This program generates a Python C/API file (<modulename>module.c) that contains wrappers for given Fortran or C functions so that they can be called from... faked-tcp If a fakeroot process wants to change the ownership of a file, then faked is the process that remembers that new owner. If later the same fakeroot process does... fakeroot-tcp fakeroot runs a command in an environment wherein it appears to have root privileges for file manipulation. This is useful for allowing users to create archives... fantasdic Fantasdic is a versatile dictionary application which allows you to look up words in a variety of dictionary sources. It is primarily targetting the GNOME... fapg fapg is a tool to generate list of audio files (Wav, MP2, MP3, Ogg, etc) in various formats (M3U, PLS, XSPF, HTML, RSS, etc). It is very useful if you have a... fatrace fatrace reports file access events from all running processes. It does not report file access by fatrace itself, to avoid logging events caused by writing the... fax fax provides a simple user interface to the efax(1) and efix(1) programs. It allows you to send text or Postscript files as faxes and receive, print or preview... faxalter faxalter changes the state of one or more HylaFAX jobs that are queued for transmission. Numerous parameters can be altered; see the options below. An id is a... faxcover faxcover generates a POSTSCRIPT™ cover page document on the standard output. The cover page fills the entire area of a default page and is created according to... faxmail faxmail takes an electronic mail message on standard input and converts it to POSTSCRIPT™ in a form that is suitable for transmission as a facsimile. The... faxrm faxrm removes one or more jobs or documents from a HylaFAX server. If a job that is to be removed is being processed by a server, it is first aborted. An id is... faxstat faxstat reports the status of HylaFAX servers, including (potentially) the status of the send, receive, done, document, and archive directories. When invoked... fbtv fbtv is a program for watching TV with your linux box. It runs on top of a graphic framebuffer device (/dev/fb0). You'll need a new 2.1.x kernel to play with... fc-cache fc-cache scans the font directories on the system and builds font information cache files for applications using fontconfig for their font handling. If... fc-cat fc-cat reads the font information from cache files or related to font directories and emits it in ASCII form. fcitx This manual page documents briefly the fcitx command. fcitx is a Chinese IME for XIM intentionally designed not to depend on any Desktop Environment. It... fc-list fc-list lists fonts and styles available on the system for applications using fontconfig. If any elements are specified, only those are printed. Otherwise... fc-match fc-match matches pattern (empty pattern by default) using the normal fontconfig matching rules to find the best font available. If --sort is given, the sorted... fc-pattern fc-pattern parses pattern (empty pattern by default) and shows the parsed result. If --config is given, config substitution is performed on the pattern before... fc-query fc-query queries font-file(s) using the normal fontconfig rules and prints out font pattern for each face found. If --index is given, only one face of each file... fc-scan fc-scan scans file(s) recursively and prints out font pattern for each face found. fc-validate fc-validate validates font-file(s) if each fonts satisfies the language coverage according to the orthography files in fontconfig. If --index is given, only one... fdupes Searches the given path for duplicate files. Such files are found by comparing file sizes and MD5 signatures, followed by a byte-by-byte comparison. feathers feathers runs a program compiled with CHICKEN Scheme and allows basic source-level debugging like setting breakpoints, single-stepping and inspection of... fedora-create-review This tool create review request for rpm packages for Fedora. It starts a scratch build on koji, upload your file onto fedorapeople, create the review request... fedora-review Makes reviews of rpm packages for Fedora easier by providing a customized review template, automating some trivial tasks. The tool runs a number of checks to... fedrepos fedrepos is a tool to update the configuration of Fedora yum repositories on a host. Fedora configures 9 yum repositories. fedrepos simplifies the task of... feh feh is a mode-based image viewer. It is especially aimed at command line users who need a fast image viewer without huge GUI dependencies, though it can also be... fep fep is a shell wrapper with FEP support. It can be controlled by clients (such as fepcli) running inside the sub-shell, through the libfep library. fep executes... festival Festival is a general purpose text-to-speech system. As well as simply rendering text as speech it can be used in an interactive command mode for testing and... festival_client Allows sending commands and/or test to a festival test-to-speech server. Festival may be started in server mode using the option --server festival-clinet allows... fex fex helps you split things by field. Common tasks you might do with awk or cut are much simpler in fex, and there are things in fex you can't do nearly as... ffind ffind finds the names of files or directories that are allocated to inode on disk image image. By default it only will only return the first name it finds. With... ffmpeg ffmpeg is a very fast video and audio converter that can also grab from a live audio/video source. It can also convert between arbitrary sample rates and resize... ffmpeg-all ffmpeg is a very fast video and audio converter that can also grab from a live audio/video source. It can also convert between arbitrary sample rates and resize... ffmpeg-bitstream-filters This document describes the bitstream filters provided by the libavcodec library. A bitstream filter operates on the encoded stream data, and performs bitstream... ffmpeg-codecs This document describes the codecs (decoders and encoders) provided by the libavcodec library. ffmpeg-devices This document describes the input and output devices provided by the libavdevice library. ffmpeg-filters This document describes filters, sources, and sinks provided by the libavfilter library. ffmpeg-formats This document describes the supported formats (muxers and demuxers) provided by the libavformat library. ffmpeg-protocols This document describes the input and output protocols provided by the libavformat library. ffmpeg-resampler The FFmpeg resampler provides a high-level interface to the libswresample library audio resampling utilities. In particular it allows one to perform audio... ffmpeg-scaler The FFmpeg rescaler provides a high-level interface to the libswscale library image conversion utilities. In particular it allows one to perform image rescaling... ffmpegthumbnailer Ffmpegthumbnailer is a lightweight video thumbnailer that can be used by file managers to create thumbnails for your video files. The thumbnailer uses ffmpeg to... ffmpeg-utils This document describes some generic features and utilities provided by the libavutil library. ffmulticonverter FF Multi Converter is a simple graphical application which enables you to convert audio, video, image and document files between all popular formats, using and... ffplay FFplay is a very simple and portable media player using the FFmpeg libraries and the SDL library. It is mostly used as a testbed for the various FFmpeg APIs. ffplay-all FFplay is a very simple and portable media player using the FFmpeg libraries and the SDL library. It is mostly used as a testbed for the various FFmpeg APIs. ffprobe ffprobe gathers information from multimedia streams and prints it in human- and machine-readable fashion. For example it can be used to check the format of the... ffprobe-all ffprobe gathers information from multimedia streams and prints it in human- and machine-readable fashion. For example it can be used to check the format of the... ffserver ffserver is a streaming server for both audio and video. It supports several live feeds, streaming from files and time shifting on live feeds. You can seek to... ffserver-all ffserver is a streaming server for both audio and video. It supports several live feeds, streaming from files and time shifting on live feeds. You can seek to... fgr fgr is a file content search engine for Rodent. fig2dev fig2dev translates fig code in the named fig-file into the specified graphics language and puts them in out-file. The default fig-file and out-file are standard... fig2ps2tex Fig2ps2tex generates a TeX file for including a PostScript file in a TeX document. This involves calculating the bounding box from the Postscript document. The... figtoipe figtoipe converts files in FIG format (as created, e.g., by xfig) to Ipe's XML format. figtoipe is not complete. The main lacking feature is the conversion of... file This manual page documents version 5.28 of the file command. file tests each argument in an attempt to classify it. There are three sets of tests, performed in... file65 file65 prints file information for files in the o65 object format. finch finch is a console-based modular messaging client based on libpurple which is capable of connecting to AIM, MSN, Yahoo!, XMPP, ICQ, IRC, SILC, Novell GroupWise... find GNU find searches the directory tree rooted at each given starting-point by evaluating the given expression from left to right, according to the rules of... find-repos-of-install find-repos-of-install is a program which reports the Yum repository that a specified package was installed from. finger The finger displays information about the system users. fio fio is a tool that will spawn a number of threads or processes doing a particular type of I/O action as specified by the user. The typical use of fio is to... fio2gnuplot fio2gnuplot analyze a set of fio's log files to turn them into a set of graphical traces using gnuplot tool. Several flavor of plotting are produced fio_generate_plots This manual page documents briefly the fio_generate_plots command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does... fishpoke The fishpoke program is used to trigger a poll immediately instead of waiting for the configured polling interval. This man page refers to the client for the... fishpolld Fishpoll is meant to deal with a common situation. You have a data source (a version control repository, a database, etc). You have something built from that... fisql fisql is very similar to the ‘isql’ utility programs distributed by Sybase and Microsoft. Like them, fisql uses the command ‘go’ on a line by itself as a... fityk This manpage documents briefly the fityk and cfityk programs for nonlinear fitting of analytical functions (especially peak-shaped) to data (usually... fixincludes fixincludes tries to reduce the number of #includes in C++ source files. Much of it's processing is specific to KDE sources and so it might not work so well... fixmsxpart fixmsxpart [-v | --version | -h | --help] fixmsxpart [-d | --debug] infile[.tex] [outfile[.tex]] Converts a single-staff MusiXTeX part (possibly derived from a... flac flac is a command-line tool for encoding, decoding, testing and analyzing FLAC streams. flam3-animate FLAM3 implements a visual language based on a recursive set equation. Flam3-genome creates and manipulates genomes (xml parameter sets) in this language... flamerobin flamerobin is a graphical frontend to the Firebird DBMS. It is small and simple, yet offers all the basic features needed to create and manipulate databases... flasm flasm disassembles your entire SWF including all the timelines and events. Looking at disassembly, you learn how the Flash compiler works, which improves your... flex-2.5.4a flex is a tool for generating scanners: programs which recognized lexical patterns in text. flex reads the given input files, or its standard input if no file... flickcurl flickcurl is a utility program to call the Flickr APIs via the flickcurl library. Run flickcurl -h to get a list of the supported commands and their arguments... flickrdf flickrdf is a utility that uses the photos.getInfo API to interpret the description fields and the tags for a photo URI into RDF triples. If raptor is present... flowblade Flowblade is multitrack non-linear video editor. With Flowblade Movie Editor you can compose movies from video clips, audio clips and graphics files. Clips can... flow-capture The flow-capture utility will receive and store NetFlow exports to disk. The flow files are rotated rotationstimes per day and expiration of old flow files can... flow-cat The flow-cat utility processes files and/or directories of files in the flow-tools format. The resulting concatenated data set is written to the standard output... flow-dscan The flow-dscan utility is used to detect suspicious activity such as port scanning, host scanning, and flows with unusually high octets or packets. A source and... flow-expire The flow-expire utility will remove the oldest flow files in a directory based on either a count of files or space utilization. The directory is recursively... flow-export The flow-export utility will convert flow-tools flow files to ASCII CSV, cflowd, pcap, wire, mySQL, and PGSQL format. flow-fanout The flow-fanout utility will replicate flows arriving on localip/remoteip/port to destination(s) specified by localip/remoteip/port. Flows processed by multiple... flow-filter The flow-filter utility will filter flows based on user selectable criteria. The IP address filters are defined in flow.acl or by the filename specified by -f... flow-gen The flow-gen utility generates a test pattern of flows in any of the currently supported export versions typically for debugging purposes.
The flow-header utility will display the flow meta information flow-tools uses internally.
flow-import The flow-import utility will convert data from cflowd and ASCII CSV files into flow-tools format. flow-log2rrd The flow-log2rrd utility processes the STAT lines generated by flow-capture and flow-fanout and converts them into RRD files. RRD's are stored as... flow-mask The flow-mask utility is used to modify the source and destination mask length's in flow records. flow-merge The flow-merge utility processes files and/or directories of files in the flow-tools format. The resulting merged data set is written to the standard output or... flow-nfilter The flow-nfilter utility will filter flows based on user selectable criteria. Filters are defined in a configuration file and are composed of primitives and a... flow-print The flow-print utility will display flow data in ASCII using pre-defined formats selectable with -f. flow-receive The flow-receive utility is used to receive flows in NetFlow format. When the remoteip is configured only flows from that exporter will be processed, this is... flow-report The flow-report utility will generate reports from flow data. The reports are easy to parse ASCII text that can be used by a front end to produce readable... flow-rpt2rrd The flow-rpt2rrd utility processes the CSV output of flow-report into RRDtool format. The aggregates for a key are each stored as a DS in RRD filename... flow-rptfmt The flow-rptfmt utility processes the CSV output of flow-report into formatted ASCII or HTML. Sorting, maximum display lines, field filter, header display, and... flow-send The flow-send utility is used to transmit flows in NetFlow format to a collector specified by localip/remoteip/port. flow-split The flow-split utility will split a flow file into smaller files based on the the number of flows or the ammount of time that has passed. flow-stat The flow-stat utility generates usage reports for flow data sets by IP address, IP address pairs, ports, packets, bytes, interfaces, next hops, autonomous... flow-tag The flow-tag utility is used to add or modify source and destination tags in flow records. Tags are 32 bit identifiers derived from rules and fields in a flow... flow-tools Flow-tools is library and a collection of programs used to collect, send, process, and generate reports from NetFlow data. The tools can be used together on a... flow-tools-examples NetFlow is configured on each input interface, then global commands are used to specify the export destination. To ensure a consistant source address address... flow-xlate The flow-xlate utility is used to apply translations to flows. Translations are defined in a configuration file and are composed of actions and a definition to... flpsed The flpsed utility allows to annotate Postscript files. PDF files can be imported using the pdftops and exported using the ps2pdf utility. If the document was... fls fls lists the files and directory names in the image and can display file names of recently deleted files for the directory using the given inode. If the inode... fluidsynth FluidSynth is a real-time MIDI synthesizer based on the SoundFont(R) 2 specifications. It can be used to render MIDI input or MIDI files to audio. The MIDI... fntsample fntsample program can be used to generate font samples that show Unicode coverage of the font and are similar in appearance to Unicode charts. Samples can be... focuswriter FocusWriter is a simple, distraction-free word processor. It utilizes a hide-away interface that you access by moving your mouse to the edges of the screen... fontforge create and modify PostScript, TrueType and SVG fonts fontimage The program fontimage loads a font, which may be in any format fontforge(1) can read, and then produces an image showing representative glyphs of the font. fontlint The program fontlint loads a font (or more than one), which may be in any format fontforge(1) can read, and checks the font for certain common errors*... form2ufl Simple conversion script from old FFC .form format to UFL format. fotowall This manual page documents briefly the fotowall binary. fotowall is a wallpaper generator rendering some of your favorite pictures in a nice and smooth high... fox-adie Adie is an extremely fast and convenient programming text editor written using the FOX Toolkit. Besides being a nice text editor, Adie is also an extremely... fox-calculator The FOX Calculator is a simple desktop calculator geared toward the programmer. It supports not only a full complement scientific functions, but also common... fox-PathFinder PathFinder features file mime-type bindings, customizable file- and directory icons, directory bookmarking, drag and drop (compatible with KDE and GNOME), and... fox-shutterbug Shutterbug is a simple screen snapshot application inspired by SGI Snapshot. The user interface of Shutterbug consists of a single, unobstrusive icon. All... frama-c frama-c is a suite of tools dedicated to the analysis of source code written in C. It gathers several static analysis techniques in a single collaborative... freebcp freebcp is a utility program distributed with FreeTDS. freebcp replicates (in part at least) the functionality of the bcp utility programs distributed by Sybase... freediams FreeDiams prescriber is the result of FreeMedForms prescriber plugins built into a standalone application. FreeDiams is developed by a international community... freehdl-config FreeHDL is a parser/compiler/simulator suite for the hardware description language VHDL. VHDL'93 as well as VHDL'87 files are supported. FreeHDL-CONFIG can be... freehdl-gennodes FreeHDL-GENNODES is an extensible framework for representing an abstract syntax tree. The program reads the IN-FILE and generates output for CHUNK in OUT-FILE... freehdl-v2cc FreeHDL is a parser/compiler/simulator suite for the hardware description language VHDL. VHDL'93 as well as VHDL'87 files are supported. FreeHDL-V2CC translates... freemedforms FreeMedForms is a free and open source Electronic Medical Record manager. FreeMedForms is developed by a international community and is mainly intended for... freewrl usage: freewrl [options] <VRML or X3D file|URL> FreeWRL can load a VRML/X3D world from a file or from an URL. It'll fetch all documents needed to render the 3D... freeze Compresses the specified files or standard input. Each file is replaced by a file with the extension .F, but only if the file got smaller. If no files are... freight-agent freight-agent Is a daemon that executes on a remote host, downloading and executing systemd containers produced by freight-builder. A freight administrator can... freight-builder freight-builder is a utility to convert manifest files of rpms into disk images suitable for use with systemd-nspawn. These disk images also create meta data... freightctl freightctl Is a command and control utility to manipulate the database for a freight-agent cluster. freightproxy freightproxy Is a xml-rpc server designed to allow proxied communication to a freight database from the outsside world french-conjugator french-conjugator reads the infinitive form of French verbs from the command line or from standard input and writes (to standard output) the complete... french-deconjugator french-deconjugator reads conjugated French verbs from the command line or from standard input and writes (to standard output) the verb's infinitive form, the... freqtweak freqtweak is a graphical tool for realtime audio spectral manipulation and display. It provides several algorithms for processing audio data in the frequency... friendsd2 Friendsd2 is a central daemon which takes UDP packets from gpsdrive clients and stores them. Later he sends them back to all the connecte gpsd-client so they... frogr This manual page documents briefly the frogr command. frogr is a small application for the GNOME desktop that allows users to manage their accounts in the... fromdos DOS text files traditionally have carriage return and line feed pairs as their newline characters while Unix text files have the line feed as their newline... fros fros Universal screencasting frontend with pluggable support for various backends. The goal is to provide an unified access to as many screencasting backends as... fsc The fsc tool submits Scala compilation jobs to a compilation daemon. The first time it is executed, the daemon is started automatically. On subsequent runs, the... fsck-larch fsck-larch reads an on-disk, committed B-tree created by the larch Python library, and verifies that it is internally consistent. It reports any problems it... fsstat fsstat displays the details associated with a file system. The output of this command is file system specific. At a minimum, the range of meta-data values... fstrcmp The fstrcmp command is used to make fuzzy comparisons between strings. The “edit distance” between the strings is printed, with 0.0 meaning the strings are... ft2nfdump ft2nfdump is the flow-tools converter program to read, convert and store netflow data, created with the flow-tools package. It works either as a pipe filter or... ftnchek ftnchek (short for Fortran checker) is designed to detect certain errors in a Fortran program that a compiler usually does not. ftnchek is not primarily... ftp Ftp is the user interface to the Internet standard File Transfer Protocol. The program allows a user to transfer files to and from a remote network site... ftpasswd ftpasswd is a Perl script designed to create and manage AuthUserFiles and AuthGroupFiles of the correct format for proftpd. Full documentation for ftpasswd can... ftpcount The ftpcount command shows the current number of connections per server and virtualhost/anonymous configuration defined in the proftpd.conf file. Connections... ftpmail ftpmail is a Perl script designed to read ProFTPD's TransferLog log entries, watching for uploads, and to send an automatic email notification when uploads... ftpquota ftpquota is a Perl script designed to create and manage limits and tally files for the mod_quotatab + mod_quotatab_file module combination for proftpd. Full... ftptop The ftptop command displays the current status of FTP sessions in a continuously updating top like format. ftpwho The ftpwho command shows process information for all active proftpd connections, and a count of all connected users off of each server. Proftpd sesssions... funionfs funionfs concatenates directories mentioned in options (and upper_dir ) to mountpoint. Also, although some (but not all) of the directories are read-only, you... fvsp Convert Perl version strings into RPM-compatible strings. By default, insignificant digists will be omitted from the output. The output can be reduced up to... fwupdmgr This manual page documents briefly the fwupdmgr command. fwupdmgr allows an administrator to update firmware. gacutil gacutil is a tool used by developers to install versioned assemblies into the system Global Assembly Cache (GAC) to become part of the assemblies that are... gajim gajim is a Jabber/XMPP client written in Python and GTK+. gajim works nicely with GNOME, yet it does not require it to run. gajim is designed for novice and... gajim-history-manager gajim-history-manager is a tool to manage (do some cleanup) log file of gajim(1). Use this program to delete or export logs. For more information on database... gajim-remote gajim-remote is a script to control and communicate with a running instance of gajim(1) by D-Bus. galculator This manual page gives a short description of galculator and documents its command line arguments. galculator is a GTK 2 / GTK 3 based calculator with basic and... gameconqueror Scanmem is a simple interactive debugging utility for Linux, used to locate the address of a variable in a running process. This can be used for the analysis or... garmin_dump garmin_dump file garmin_dump reads a .gmp file as produced by garmin_save_runs, and writes its translation into XML to standard output. garmin_get_info garmin_get_info retrieves basic information from a Garmin Forerunner device connected to an USB port, such as its software version and supported protocols. garmin_gmap garmin_gmap file garmin_gmap reads a .gmp file as produced by garmin_save_runs, and writes to standard output the encoded polyline representation (for Google... garmin_gpx garmin_gpx file garmin_gpx reads a .gmp file as produced by garmin_save_runs, and writes to standard output the xml representation (for OpenStreetMap maps). garmin_save_runs garmin_save_runs retrieves track logs from a Garmin Forerunner device connected to an USB port, and saves the information into files. Files are saved with the... gaupol gaupol is an editor for text-based subtitle files. It supports multiple subtitle file formats and provides means of correcting texts and timing subtitles to... gazebo Gazebo server runs simulation and handles commandline options, starts a Master, runs World update and sensor generation loops. This also starts the Gazebo GUI... gc gc is a graph analogue to wc in that it prints to standard output the number of nodes, edges, connected components or clusters contained in the input files. It... gcal Gcal is a program similar the standard calendar programs BSD-`cal' and `calendar'. Gcal displays hybrid and proleptic Julian and Gregorian calendar sheets... gcal2txt Gcal2txt is a program which creates a verbatim text file from a Gcal resource file. If no resource-file argument is given or/but a single `-' character, the... gcalccmd gcalccmd is the console version of gnome-calculator the calculator of the GNOME desktop environment. gcl The program gcl is an implementation of a subset of the Common Lisp Ansi standard. It is written in C and in Common Lisp, and is highly portable. It includes... gcm-calibrate This manual page documents briefly the gcm-calibrate command. gcm-calibrate allows you calibrate devices. gcm-import This manual page documents briefly the gcm-import command. gcm-import allows you to import ICC files supplied by vendors. gcm-inspect This manual page documents briefly the gcm-inspect command. gcm-inspect allows you to inspect your session color management settings. gcm-picker This manual page documents briefly the gcm-picker command. gcm-picker allows you to pick spot colors. gcm-viewer This manual page documents briefly the gcm-viewer command. gcm-viewer allows you to view properties of ICC files. gconf-editor GConf-Editor is a tool used for editing the GConf configuration database. It might be useful when the proper configuration utility for some software provides no... gd2i gd2i is small tool to help you create, or update, an ignore-list baseline from an XML list of defects (generated by Gendarme). gddccontrol This manual page documents briefly the gddccontrol command. gddccontrol is an open source utility which allows controlling monitor parameters via software. gdesklets gDesklets provides an advanced architecture for desktop applets -- tiny displays sitting on your desktop in a symbiotic relationship of eye candy and... gdigi utility to control DigiTech effect pedals gedit gedit is the official text editor of the GNOME desktop environment. While aiming at simplicity and ease of use, gedit is a powerful general purpose text editor... genbackupdata genbackupdata generates test data sets for performance testing of backup software. It creates a directory tree filled with files of different sizes. The total... gencases gencases is used to generate test 802.11b packets that are encrypted with weak initialization vectors as described by Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir (FMS). The... gendarme Gendarme is a extensible rule-based tool used to find problems in .NET applications and libraries. Gendarme inspects programs and libraries that contain code in... gendiff gendiff is a rather simple script which aids in generating a diff file from a single directory. It takes a directory name and a "diff-extension" as its only... generate This small program randomly generates sentences that are acceptable by the given grammar. .dfa, .dict and .term files are needed to execute. They can be... generate-ngram generate-ngram is a tool to generate sentences randomly according to the given N-gram language model. The N-gram model file binary_ngram should be an binary... generatorrunner generatorrunner is a utility that uses the information taken from APIExtractor related to the provided C++ headers and typesystem files and execute generators... genhash genhash is a tool used for generating md5sum hashes of remote web pages. genhash can use HTTP or HTTPS to connect to the web page. The output by this utility... genhostid genhostid generates a random hostid and stores it in /etc/hostid, if /etc/hostid does not already exist. genisoimage genisoimage is a pre-mastering program to generate ISO9660/Joliet/HFS hybrid filesystems. genisoimage is capable of generating the System Use Sharing Protocol... genxs genxs is a tool for generating custom XML serialization writers and readers for classes. configurationFile is configuration file which specifies several... geoiplookup geoiplookup uses the GeoIP library and database to find the Country that an IP address or hostname originates from. For example geoiplookup 80.60.233.195 will... geoiplookup6 geouplookup6 uses the GeoIP library and database to find the Country that an IP address or hostname originates from. You must install a database suitable for... geoipupdate geoipupdate automatically updates GeoIP2 and GeoIP Legacy databases for MaxMind customers. The program connects to the MaxMind GeoIP Update server to check for... gerbv gerbv is a viewer for RS274-X, commonly known as Gerber, files. RS274-X files are generated from different PCB CAD programs and are used in the printed circuit... getbuildlog getbuildlog downloads build logs of package from Debian auto-builders. It downloads build logs of all versions and for all architectures if version-pattern and... getent The getent command displays entries from databases supported by the Name Service Switch libraries, which are configured in /etc/nsswitch.conf. If one or more... gethostip This manual page documents briefly the gethostip command. The gethostip utility converts the given hostname or IP address into a variety formats. It is provided... get-iab get-iab fetches the Ethernet IAB file from the IEEE website, and saves it in the format used by arp-scan. The IAB file contains all of the IABs (Individual... geticonset geticonset reads the WMWindowAttributes domain, and writes the icon set found there either to stdout or to the file iconsetfile. getinstrs getinstrs calls the FontForge Python extension to extract instructions from a TrueType font (either .ttf or .sfd) and print them to stdout (redirect to capture... get-oui get-oui fetches the Ethernet OUI file from the IEEE website, and saves it in the format used by arp-scan. The OUI file contains all of the OUIs... getpeername getpeername prints the IP address and service name (port number) of the remote peer connected to standard input. The IP address and the service name are printed... getstyle getstyle can either dump the current Window Maker style related configuration information to a file/stdout or create a self-contained theme pack. A theme pack... get-wings-flags get-wings-flags used to provide the compilation and link flags for programs that use the WINGs library, before pkg-config became the universal way to handle... get-wraster-flags get-wraster-flags used to provide the compilation and link flags for programs that use the WRaster library, before pkg-config became the universal way to handle... get-wutil-flags get-wutil-flags used to provide the compilation and link flags for programs that use the Wutil library, before pkg-config became the universal way to handle... gfal-cat gfal-cat Concatenate file to standard output. It simply opens the specified file and prints all its contents to stdout. gfal-copy gfal-copy Copies files from source to destination(s). If several destinations are specified, the file will be copy in a chain: src -> dst1, dst1 -> dst2, ... If... gfal-ls gfal-ls List information about the file. Depending on the implementation, some information from the long listing, such as group and user ids, might not be... gfal-mkdir gfal-mkdir Create the DIRECTORY(ies), if they do not already exist. By default, it creates them with mode 0755. gfal-rm gfal-rm Removes each specified file or directory. By default, it does not remove directories. To delete a directory, --recursive needs to be given, in which... gfal-save gfal-save Reads from stdin and writes to a file until it finds EOF. If the file exists, it will be overwritten. gfal-sum gfal-sum Calculates the checksum of the specified file, using a specified checksum algoritm. The supported algorithm depend on the protocol and endpoint. Some... gfal-xattr gfal-xattr Display attributes of a file or set them to a new value. This command comes in three forms, making it possible, for a specified file, to list all... gfm The gfm program allows you to group/ungroup files as well as add/remove/rename entries. gforth GForth is a fast and portable implementation of the Forth programming language. For details read the manual. gftp gFTP is a file transfer client for *NIX based machines. It currently has a text interface and a GTK+ 1.2/2.x graphical interface. It currently supports the FTP... ghdl This manual page documents briefly the ghdl command. This manual page was written for user of man, but is not as complete as the reference documentation... giac giac is an advanced symbolic and numeric calculator by Bernard Parisse. The console interface is named icas or equivalently giac The corresponding GUI program... gidd_alloc This program will scan the alive PIDs, looking for which GID is unused in the supplied, inclusive range specified by the required arguments min-gid and max-gid... gif2h5 gif2h5 accepts as input the GIF file gif_file and produces the HDF5 file h5_file as output. gif2webp This manual page documents the gif2webp command. gif2webp converts a GIF image to a WebP image. gifdiff gifdiff compares two GIF files and determines if they appear identical. Differences that don't affect appearance (like colormap ordering or how much an... gifsicle gifsicle is a powerful command-line program for creating, editing, manipulating, and getting information about GIF images and animations. Gifsicle normally... gifview gifview displays GIF image files on workstations and terminals running the X Window System. gifview understands multi-image GIFs, which can be displayed either... gimmix This manual page documents briefly the gimmix command. gimmix is a graphical music player daemon (MPD) client written in C using GTK+2. It's very simple and... g-ir-compiler g-ir-compiler converts one or more GIR files into one or more typelib. The output will be written to standard output unless the --output is specified. g-ir-generate g-ir-generate is an GIR generator, using the repository API. It generates GIR files from a raw typelib or in a shared library (--shlib). The output will be... g-ir-scanner g-ir-scanner is a tool which generates GIR XML files by parsing headers and introspecting GObject based libraries. It is usually invoked during the normal build... git Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to... git-add This command updates the index using the current content found in the working tree, to prepare the content staged for the next commit. It typically adds the... git-alias List all aliases, show one alias, or set one (global) alias. git-am Splits mail messages in a mailbox into commit log message, authorship information and patches, and applies them to the current branch. git-annex git-annex allows managing files with git, without checking the file contents into git. While that may seem paradoxical, it is useful when dealing with files... git-annex-shell git-annex-shell is a restricted shell, similar to git-shell, which can be used as a login shell for SSH accounts. Since its syntax is identical to git-shell's... git-annotate Annotates each line in the given file with information from the commit which introduced the line. Optionally annotates from a given revision. The only... git-apply Reads the supplied diff output (i.e. "a patch") and applies it to files. When running from a subdirectory in a repository, patched paths outside the directory... git-archimport Imports a project from one or more Arch repositories. It will follow branches and repositories within the namespaces defined by the <archive/branch> parameters... git-archive Creates an archive of the specified format containing the tree structure for the named tree, and writes it out to the standard output. If <prefix> is specified... git-archive-file Export the current HEAD of the repository into a archive with a identifiable and unique name. git-authors Populates the file matching authors|contributors -i with the authors of commits, according to the number of commits per author. Opens the file in $EDITOR when... git-back Removes the latest commits, and add their changes to your staging area. git-bisect Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug git-blame Annotates each line in the given file with information from the revision which last modified the line. Optionally, start annotating from the given revision... git-branch If --list is given, or if there are no non-option arguments, existing branches are listed; the current branch will be highlighted with an asterisk. Option -r... git-bug Create the given bug branch git-bundle Some workflows require that one or more branches of development on one machine be replicated on another machine, but the two machines cannot be directly... git-cat-file In its first form, the command provides the content or the type of an object in the repository. The type is required unless -t or -p is used to find the object... git-changelog Generates a changelog from git(1) tags (annotated or lightweight) and commit messages. Existing changelog files with filenames that begin with Change or History... git-check-attr For every pathname, this command will list if each attribute is unspecified, set, or unset as a gitattribute on that pathname. git-check-ignore For each pathname given via the command-line or from a file via --stdin, check whether the file is excluded by .gitignore (or other input files to the exclude... git-check-mailmap For each “Name <user@host>” or “<user@host>” from the command-line or standard input (when using --stdin), look up the person’s canonical name and email address... git-checkout Updates files in the working tree to match the version in the index or the specified tree. If no paths are given, git checkout will also update HEAD to set the... git-checkout-index Will copy all files listed from the index to the working directory (not overwriting existing files). git-check-ref-format Checks if a given refname is acceptable, and exits with a non-zero status if it is not. A reference is used in Git to specify branches and tags. A branch head... git-cherry Determine whether there are commits in <head>..<upstream> that are equivalent to those in the range <limit>..<head>. The equivalence test is based on the diff... git-cherry-pick Given one or more existing commits, apply the change each one introduces, recording a new commit for each. This requires your working tree to be clean (no... git-citool A Tcl/Tk based graphical interface to review modified files, stage them into the index, enter a commit message and record the new commit onto the current... git-clean Cleans the working tree by recursively removing files that are not under version control, starting from the current directory. Normally, only files unknown to... git-clear Clears the repository to a state that it looks as if it was freshly cloned with the current HEAD. Basically it is a git-reset --hard together with deletion of... git-clone Clones a repository into a newly created directory, creates remote-tracking branches for each branch in the cloned repository (visible using git branch -r), and... git-clone-subset Clones a repository into a destination-dir and runs on the clone git filter-branch --prune-empty --tree-filter 'git rm ...' -- --all to prune from history all... git-column This command formats its input into multiple columns. git-commit Stores the current contents of the index in a new commit along with a log message from the user describing the changes. git-commit-tree This is usually not what an end user wants to run directly. See git-commit(1) instead. Creates a new commit object based on the provided tree object and emits... git-config You can query/set/replace/unset options with this command. The name is actually the section and the key separated by a dot, and the value will be escaped... git-contrib Output a user´s contributions to a project, based on the author name or email. Returns multiple entries if there are more than one match. git-count-objects This counts the number of unpacked object files and disk space consumed by them, to help you decide when it is a good time to repack. git-credential Git has an internal interface for storing and retrieving credentials from system-specific helpers, as well as prompting the user for usernames and passwords... git-credential-cache This command caches credentials in memory for use by future Git programs. The stored credentials never touch the disk, and are forgotten after a configurable... git-cvsexportcommit Exports a commit from Git to a CVS checkout, making it easier to merge patches from a Git repository into a CVS repository. Specify the name of a CVS checkout... git-cvsimport WARNING: git cvsimport uses cvsps version 2, which is considered deprecated; it does not work with cvsps version 3 and later. If you are performing a one-shot... git-cvsserver This application is a CVS emulation layer for Git. It is highly functional. However, not all methods are implemented, and for those methods that are... git-daemon A really simple TCP Git daemon that normally listens on port "DEFAULT_GIT_PORT" aka 9418. It waits for a connection asking for a service, and will serve that... git-delete-branch Deletes local and remote branch named <branchname>. Note that local deletion fails if the branch is checked out. git-delete-merged-branches Deletes all branches merged in to current HEAD. Does not delete master, even if run from a branch that is a descendant of master. git-delta Lists all files that differ from a branch. By default, lists files that have been added, copied, or modified as compared to the master branch. git-describe The command finds the most recent tag that is reachable from a commit. If the tag points to the commit, then only the tag is shown. Otherwise, it suffixes the... git-diff Show changes between the working tree and the index or a tree, changes between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, changes between two blob... git-diff-files Compares the files in the working tree and the index. When paths are specified, compares only those named paths. Otherwise all entries in the index are... git-diff-index Compares the content and mode of the blobs found in a tree object with the corresponding tracked files in the working tree, or with the corresponding paths in... git-difftool git difftool is a Git command that allows you to compare and edit files between revisions using common diff tools. git difftool is a frontend to git diff and... git-diff-tree Compares the content and mode of the blobs found via two tree objects. If there is only one <tree-ish> given, the commit is compared with its parents (see... git-effort Shows effort statistics about files in the repository. Display includes: - Commits: number of commits per file - highlighting files with most activity. - Active...
git-extras [-v,--version] [-h,--help] [update]
git-fast-export This program dumps the given revisions in a form suitable to be piped into git fast-import. You can use it as a human-readable bundle replacement (see... git-fast-import This program is usually not what the end user wants to run directly. Most end users want to use one of the existing frontend programs, which parses a specific... git-fetch Fetch branches and/or tags (collectively, "refs") from one or more other repositories, along with the objects necessary to complete their histories... git-fetch-pack Usually you would want to use git fetch, which is a higher level wrapper of this command, instead. Invokes git-upload-pack on a possibly remote repository and... git-filter-branch Lets you rewrite Git revision history by rewriting the branches mentioned in the <rev-list options>, applying custom filters on each revision. Those filters can... git-fmt-merge-msg Takes the list of merged objects on stdin and produces a suitable commit message to be used for the merge commit, usually to be passed as the <merge-message>... git-for-each-ref Iterate over all refs that match <pattern> and show them according to the given <format>, after sorting them according to the given set of <key>. If <count> is... git-fork Fork the given github repo. Like clone but forks first. git-format-patch Prepare each commit with its patch in one file per commit, formatted to resemble UNIX mailbox format. The output of this command is convenient for e-mail... git-fsck Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database. gitg gitg is a graphical user interface for git. It aims at being a small, fast and convenient tool to visualize the history of git repositories. Besides... git-gc Runs a number of housekeeping tasks within the current repository, such as compressing file revisions (to reduce disk space and increase performance) and... git-get-tar-commit-id Read a tar archive created by git archive from the standard input and extract the commit ID stored in it. It reads only the first 1024 bytes of input, thus its... git-gh-pages Create the GitHub Pages branch (gh-pages) with an initial dummy index.html file. git-graft Merge commits from <src-branch> into <dest-branch> git-grep Look for specified patterns in the tracked files in the work tree, blobs registered in the index file, or blobs in given tree objects. Patterns are lists of one... git-gui A Tcl/Tk based graphical user interface to Git. git gui focuses on allowing users to make changes to their repository by making new commits, amending existing... git-guilt In the first form, shows total blame count for files with unstaged changes. In the second form, calculates the change in blame between two revisions. If not... git-hash-object Computes the object ID value for an object with specified type with the contents of the named file (which can be outside of the work tree), and optionally... git-help With no options and no COMMAND or GUIDE given, the synopsis of the git command and a list of the most commonly used Git commands are printed on the standard... git-http-backend A simple CGI program to serve the contents of a Git repository to Git clients accessing the repository over http:// and https:// protocols. The program supports... git-http-fetch Downloads a remote Git repository via HTTP. NOTE: use of this command without -a is deprecated. The -a behaviour will become the default in a future release. git-http-push Sends missing objects to remote repository, and updates the remote branch. NOTE: This command is temporarily disabled if your libcurl is older than 7.16, as the... git-ignore Adds the given _pattern_s to a .gitignore file if it doesn´t already exist. git-ignore-io Get sample gitignore file from gitignore.io https://www.gitignore.io git-imap-send This command uploads a mailbox generated with git format-patch into an IMAP drafts folder. This allows patches to be sent as other email is when using mail... git-index-pack Reads a packed archive (.pack) from the specified file, and builds a pack index file (.idx) for it. The packed archive together with the pack index can then be... git-info Returns information on current repository git-init This command creates an empty Git repository - basically a .git directory with subdirectories for objects, refs/heads, refs/tags, and template files. An initial... git-instaweb A simple script to set up gitweb and a web server for browsing the local repository. git-interpret-trailers Help adding trailers lines, that look similar to RFC 822 e-mail headers, at the end of the otherwise free-form part of a commit message. This command reads some... gitk Displays changes in a repository or a selected set of commits. This includes visualizing the commit graph, showing information related to each commit, and the... git-line-summary Show a summary by line of the repository, rather than by commit like git-summary. git-local-commits Lists commits in the local branch that have not been pushed to origin. git-lock Lock local files from version control. git-log Shows the commit logs. The command takes options applicable to the git rev-list command to control what is shown and how, and options applicable to the git... git-ls-files This merges the file listing in the directory cache index with the actual working directory list, and shows different combinations of the two. git-ls-remote Displays references available in a remote repository along with the associated commit IDs. git-ls-tree Lists the contents of a given tree object, like what "/bin/ls -a" does in the current working directory. Note that: the behaviour is slightly different from... git-mailinfo Reads a single e-mail message from the standard input, and writes the commit log message in <msg> file, and the patches in <patch> file. The author name, e-mail... git-mailsplit Splits a mbox file or a Maildir into a list of files: "0001" "0002" .. in the specified directory so you can process them further from there. git-merge Incorporates changes from the named commits (since the time their histories diverged from the current branch) into the current branch. This command is used by... git-merge-base git merge-base finds best common ancestor(s) between two commits to use in a three-way merge. One common ancestor is better than another common ancestor if the... git-merge-file git merge-file incorporates all changes that lead from the <base-file> to <other-file> into <current-file>. The result ordinarily goes into <current-file>. git... git-merge-index This looks up the <file>(s) in the index and, if there are any merge entries, passes the SHA-1 hash for those files as arguments 1, 2, 3 (empty argument if no... git-merge-into Merge one branch into another, and keep yourself on current branch. If src branch not given, it will merge current one to dest. git-merge-one-file This is the standard helper program to use with git merge-index to resolve a merge after the trivial merge done with git read-tree -m. git-merge-repo Merges a repository´s history with the current repository, inside a specified directory. Optional --squash flag skips the full history and generates only one... git-mergetool Use git mergetool to run one of several merge utilities to resolve merge conflicts. It is typically run after git merge. If one or more <file> parameters are... git-mergetool--lib This is not a command the end user would want to run. Ever. This documentation is meant for people who are studying the Porcelain-ish scripts and/or are writing... git-merge-tree Reads three tree-ish, and output trivial merge results and conflicting stages to the standard output. This is similar to what three-way git read-tree -m does... git-missing Shows commits that are in either of two branches but not both. Useful for seeing what would come across in a merge or push. git-mktag Reads a tag contents on standard input and creates a tag object that can also be used to sign other objects. The output is the new tag’s <object> identifier. git-mktree Reads standard input in non-recursive ls-tree output format, and creates a tree object. The order of the tree entries is normalised by mktree so pre-sorting the... git-mv Move or rename a file, directory or symlink. git-name-rev Finds symbolic names suitable for human digestion for revisions given in any format parsable by git rev-parse. git-notes Adds, removes, or reads notes attached to objects, without touching the objects themselves. By default, notes are saved to and read from refs/notes/commits, but... git-p4 This command provides a way to interact with p4 repositories using Git. Create a new Git repository from an existing p4 repository using git p4 clone, giving it... git-pack-objects Reads list of objects from the standard input, and writes a packed archive with specified base-name, or to the standard output. A packed archive is an efficient... git-pack-redundant This program computes which packs in your repository are redundant. The output is suitable for piping to xargs rm if you are in the root of the repository. git... git-pack-refs Traditionally, tips of branches and tags (collectively known as refs) were stored one file per ref in a (sub)directory under $GIT_DIR/refs directory. While many... git-parse-remote This script is included in various scripts to supply routines to parse files under $GIT_DIR/remotes/ and $GIT_DIR/branches/ and configuration variables that are... git-patch-id Read a patch from the standard input and compute the patch ID for it. A "patch ID" is nothing but a sum of SHA-1 of the file diffs associated with a patch, with... git-pr Creates a local branch based on a GitHub pull request number or URL, and switch to that branch afterwards. git-prune Prune all unreachable objects from the object database git-prune-packed This program searches the $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY for all objects that currently exist in a pack file as well as the independent object directories. All such... git-psykorebase Rebase the feature_branch on top of the target_branch, the feature_branch defaults to the current one. git-pull Incorporates changes from a remote repository into the current branch. In its default mode, git pull is shorthand for git fetch followed by git merge... git-push Updates remote refs using local refs, while sending objects necessary to complete the given refs. You can make interesting things happen to a repository every... git-quiltimport Applies a quilt patchset onto the current Git branch, preserving the patch boundaries, patch order, and patch descriptions present in the quilt patchset. For... git-rebase If <branch> is specified, git rebase will perform an automatic git checkout <branch> before doing anything else. Otherwise it remains on the current branch. If... git-rebase-patch Given you have a patch that doesn´t apply to the current HEAD, but you know it applied to some commit in the past, git-rebase-patch will help you find that... git-rebase-theirs Resolve git rebase conflicts in FILE(s) by favoring 'theirs' version. When using git rebase, conflicts are usually wanted to be resolved by favoring the... git-receive-pack Invoked by git send-pack and updates the repository with the information fed from the remote end. This command is usually not invoked directly by the end user... git-release Commits changes with message "Release <tagname>" or custom commit infomation, tags with the given <tagname> and pushes the branch / tags. Optionally it... git-relink This will scan 1 or more object repositories and look for objects in common with a master repository. Objects not already hardlinked to the master repository... git-remote Manage the set of repositories ("remotes") whose branches you track. git-remote-bzr This tool allows you to transparently clone, fetch and push to and from Bazaar repositories as if they were Git ones. To use it you simply need to use the... git-remote-ext This remote helper uses the specified <command> to connect to a remote Git server. Data written to stdin of the specified <command> is assumed to be sent to a... git-remote-fd This helper uses specified file descriptors to connect to a remote Git server. This is not meant for end users but for programs and scripts calling git fetch... gitremote-helpers Remote helper programs are normally not used directly by end users, but they are invoked by Git when it needs to interact with remote repositories Git does not... git-remote-hg This tool allows you to transparently clone, fetch and push to and from Mercurial repositories as if they were Git ones. To use it you simply need to use the... git-remote-testgit This command is a simple remote-helper, that is used both as a testcase for the remote-helper functionality, and as an example to show remote-helper authors one... git-repack This command is used to combine all objects that do not currently reside in a "pack", into a pack. It can also be used to re-organize existing packs into a... git-replace Adds a replace reference in refs/replace/ namespace. The name of the replace reference is the SHA-1 of the object that is replaced. The content of the replace... git-request-pull Generate a request asking your upstream project to pull changes into their tree. The request, printed to the standard output, begins with the branch... git-rerere In a workflow employing relatively long lived topic branches, the developer sometimes needs to resolve the same conflicts over and over again until the topic... git-reset In the first and second form, copy entries from <tree-ish> to the index. In the third form, set the current branch head (HEAD) to <commit>, optionally modifying... git-restore-mtime Restore original modification time of files based on the date of the most recent commit that modified them. Useful when generating release tarballs. git-revert Given one or more existing commits, revert the changes that the related patches introduce, and record some new commits that record them. This requires your... git-review git-review automates and streamlines some of the tasks involved with submitting local changes to a Gerrit server for review. It is designed to make it easier to... git-rev-list List commits that are reachable by following the parent links from the given commit(s), but exclude commits that are reachable from the one(s) given with a ^ in... git-rev-parse Many Git porcelainish commands take mixture of flags (i.e. parameters that begin with a dash -) and parameters meant for the underlying git rev-list command... git-rm Remove files from the index, or from the working tree and the index. git rm will not remove a file from just your working directory. (There is no option to... git-root print the path for the root directory of git repo git-scp A convenient way to copy files from the current working tree to the working directory of a remote repository. If a <commits>... is provided, only files that has... git-sed Run git grep and then send results to sed for replacement with the given flags, if -f is provided. Also runs git commit if -c is provided. git-send-bugzilla Attach each commit between <since> and <until> to the bug <bugid> on GNOME’s bugzilla. If ..<until> is not specified, the head of the current working tree is... git-send-email Takes the patches given on the command line and emails them out. Patches can be specified as files, directories (which will send all files in the directory), or... git-send-pack Usually you would want to use git push, which is a higher-level wrapper of this command, instead. See git-push(1). Invokes git-receive-pack on a possibly remote... git-setup Set up a git repository if one doesn´t exist, add all files and make an initial commit. git-shell This is a login shell for SSH accounts to provide restricted Git access. It permits execution only of server-side Git commands implementing the pull/push... git-sh-i18n This is not a command the end user would want to run. Ever. This documentation is meant for people who are studying the Porcelain-ish scripts and/or are writing... git-sh-i18n--envsubst This is not a command the end user would want to run. Ever. This documentation is meant for people who are studying the plumbing scripts and/or are writing new... git-shortlog Summarizes git log output in a format suitable for inclusion in release announcements. Each commit will be grouped by author and title. Additionally, "[PATCH]"... git-show Shows one or more objects (blobs, trees, tags and commits). For commits it shows the log message and textual diff. It also presents the merge commit in a... git-show-branch Shows the commit ancestry graph starting from the commits named with <rev>s or <globs>s (or all refs under refs/heads and/or refs/tags) semi-visually. It cannot... git-show-index Read the idx file for a Git packfile created with git pack-objects command from the standard input, and dump its contents. The information it outputs is subset... git-show-ref Displays references available in a local repository along with the associated commit IDs. Results can be filtered using a pattern and tags can be dereferenced... git-show-tree Show the decorated graph view of one liner summarized commits from all branches. git-sh-setup This is not a command the end user would want to run. Ever. This documentation is meant for people who are studying the Porcelain-ish scripts and/or are writing... git-squash Produce the working tree and index state as if a real merge happened without the commit or merge marks. git-stash Use git stash when you want to record the current state of the working directory and the index, but want to go back to a clean working directory. The command... git-status Displays paths that have differences between the index file and the current HEAD commit, paths that have differences between the working tree and the index... git-strip-merge git-merge that deletes files on "foreign" <branch> before merging. Useful for ignoring a folder in <branch> before merging it with current branch. Works by... git-stripspace Read text, such as commit messages, notes, tags and branch descriptions, from the standard input and clean it in the manner used by Git. With no arguments, this... git-submodule Inspects, updates and manages submodules. A submodule allows you to keep another Git repository in a subdirectory of your repository. The other repository has... git-svn git svn is a simple conduit for changesets between Subversion and Git. It provides a bidirectional flow of changes between a Subversion and a Git repository... git-symbolic-ref Given one argument, reads which branch head the given symbolic ref refers to and outputs its path, relative to the .git/ directory. Typically you would give... git-sync Sync local branch with <remote>/<branch>. When <remote> and <branch> are not specified on the command line, upstream of local branch will be used by default... git-tag Add a tag reference in refs/tags/, unless -d/-l/-v is given to delete, list or verify tags. Unless -f is given, the named tag must not yet exist. If one of -a... git-touch Call touch on the given file and add it to the current index. Used one-step creating new files. git-unlock Unlock local files from version control. git-unpack-file Creates a file holding the contents of the blob specified by sha1. It returns the name of the temporary file in the following format: .merge_file_XXXXX git-unpack-objects Read a packed archive (.pack) from the standard input, expanding the objects contained within and writing them into the repository in "loose" (one object per... git-update-index Modifies the index or directory cache. Each file mentioned is updated into the index and any unmerged or needs updating state is cleared. See also git-add(1)... git-update-ref Given two arguments, stores the <newvalue> in the <ref>, possibly dereferencing the symbolic refs. E.g. git update-ref HEAD <newvalue> updates the current... git-update-server-info A dumb server that does not do on-the-fly pack generations must have some auxiliary information files in $GIT_DIR/info and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info... git-upload-archive Invoked by git archive --remote and sends a generated archive to the other end over the Git protocol. This command is usually not invoked directly by the end... git-var Prints a Git logical variable. git-verify-pack Reads given idx file for packed Git archive created with the git pack-objects command and verifies idx file and the corresponding pack file. gitweb Gitweb provides a web interface to Git repositories. Its features include: Viewing multiple Git repositories with common root. Browsing every revision of the... git-web--browse This script tries, as much as possible, to display the URLs and FILEs that are passed as arguments, as HTML pages in new tabs on an already opened web browser... git-whatchanged Shows commit logs and diff output each commit introduces. New users are encouraged to use git-log(1) instead. The whatchanged command is essentially the same as... git-worktree Manage multiple working trees attached to the same repository. A git repository can support multiple working trees, allowing you to check out more than one... git-write-tree Creates a tree object using the current index. The name of the new tree object is printed to standard output. The index must be in a fully merged state... git-xcleaner This tool helps with deleting unused topic branches using TUI (text user interface). It also offers mechanisms for pre-selecting branches that can be safely... gjots2 gjots2 is a fairly simple jotter application for your desktop. It displays your data organised in a tree with each leaf being your text. Getting data into... gjots2docbook gjots2docbook converts a gjotsfile into DOCBOOK XML. gjots2docbook uses awk(1) to perform the conversion. gjots2docbook does not create them so the first... gjots2html gjots2html converts a gjotsfile into HTML with a table of contents. Presently up to 8 levels of table of contents subject tree are supported. gjotsfile uses... glabels-3 glabels-3 is a lightweight program for creating labels and business cards for the GNOME desktop environment. It is designed to work with various laser/ink-jet... glances Glances is a free (LGPL) cross-platform curses-based system monitoring tool which aims to present a maximum of information in a minimum of space, ideally to fit... gle GLE (Graphics Layout Engine) is a graphics scripting language designed for creating publication quality graphs, plots, diagrams, figures and slides. GLE... glib-config glib-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use GLib. It is... globaltime globaltime is a fast and easy to use graphical clock for the Xfce Desktop Environment. It can show several clocks in different timezones at the same time. It is... globus-personal-gatekeeper The globus-personal-gatekeeper command is a utility which manages a gatekeeper and job manager service for a single user. Depending on the command-line... glue-validator The glue-validator reads information from either an LDIF file or an LDAP server. The information is validated against the GLUE information model. gmac gmac is a microcode and macrocode compiler for tkgate. More complete documentation can be found at: http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~hansen/tkgate gmediaserver Run the UPnP compatible media server. The directories arguments specify where audio files are located. GMediaServer is a UPnP music media server. It implements... gmic gmic: GREYC's Magic for Image Computing. Version 1.7.2, Copyright (c) 2008-2016, David Tschumperle. (http://gmic.eu) 1. Usage ----- gmic [-command1... gml2gv gml2gv converts a graph specified in the GML format to a graph in the GV (formerly DOT) format. gv2gml converts a graph specified in the GV format to a graph in... gmp-ecm ecm is an integer factoring program using the Elliptic Curve Method (ECM), the P-1 method, or the P+1 method. The following sections describe parameters... gmqcc Traditionally, a QC compiler reads the file progs.src which in its first line contains the output filename, and the rest is a list of QC source files that are... gmqpak gmqpak Is a standalone Quake PAK file utility supporting the extraction of files, directories, or whole PAKs, as well as the opposite (creation of PAK files). gnome-activity-journal gnome-activity-journal is a tool for easily browsing and finding files on your computer. It shows a chronological journal of all file activity and supports... gnome-calculator gnome-calculator is the official calculator of the GNOME desktop environment. gnome-commander GNOME Commander is a fast and powerful graphical filemanager for the GNOME desktop environment, it has a "two-pane" interface in the tradition of Norton and... gnome-gmail The gnome-gmail script opens a GMail page on the default web browser, with a message composed according to the supplied RFC2368 mailto: URL. This script is used... gnome-music Music is a music player with simplicity in design and elegance in execution. gnome-phone-manager This manual page documents briefly the gnome-phone-manager command. gnome-phone-manager is a program created to allow you to control aspects of your mobile... gnome-pie gnome-pie is a radial visual application launcher for GNOME. It allows the user to bind groups of frequently used applications to a ring that appears when a hot... gnome-pomodoro This manual page documents briefly the gnome-pomodoro command. gnome-pomodoro is a GNOME utility that helps to manage time according to the Pomodoro Technique... gnome-power-statistics This manual page documents briefly the gnome-power-statistics command. gnome-power-statistics is the gui program for the gnome power management infrastructure... gnome-screenshot gnome-screenshot is a GNOME utility for taking screenshots of the entire screen, a window or an user-defined area of the screen, with optional beautifying... gnome-subtitles Gnome Subtitles is a subtitle editor for the GNOME desktop. It supports the most common text-based subtitle formats, video previewing, timings synchronization... gnucap GNUCAP is a general purpose circuit simulator. It performs nonlinear dc and transient analyses, fourier analysis, and ac analysis linearized at an operating... gnucash GnuCash is a personal accounting package that allows you to record and track income, expenses, assets, and investments. It supports reconciliation, has... gnuplot Gnuplot is a command-driven interactive plotting program. If file names are given on the command line, gnuplot loads and executes each file in the order... gnutls-cli Simple client program to set up a TLS connection to some other computer. It sets up a TLS connection and forwards data from the standard input to the secured... gnutls-cli-debug TLS debug client. It sets up multiple TLS connections to a server and queries its capabilities. It was created to assist in debugging GnuTLS, but it might be... gnutls-serv Server program that listens to incoming TLS connections. goaccess goaccess is a free (GPL) real-time web log analyzer and interactive viewer that runs in a terminal in *nix systems. It provides fast and valuable HTTP... gobby gobby is an editor which allows to edit text documents and source files collaboratively over a network. Changes to the documents are syncronised instantly to... gobby-0.5 gobby is an editor which allows one to edit text documents and source files collaboratively over a network. Changes to the documents are synchronised instantly... gocr gocr is an optical character recognition program that can be used from the command line. It takes input in PNM, PGM, PBM, PPM, or PCX format, and writes... google-chrome See the Google Chrome help center for help on using the browser.<https://support.google.com/chrome/> This manpage only describes invocation, environment, and... gource gource is an OpenGL-based 3D visualisation tool for source control repositories. The repository is displayed as a tree where the root of the repository is the... gp-2.7 Invokes the PARI-GP calculator gp; gp is an advanced programmable calculator, specializing in number theory, which computes symbolically as long as possible... gpasswd The gpasswd command is used to administer /etc/group, and /etc/gshadow. Every group can have administrators, members and a password. System administrators can... gpaste-client GPaste is a modular clipboard management system with a fully DBus-based daemon, a CLI client and a gtk+ tray icon. gpgdir gpgdir is a perl script that uses the CPAN GnuPG::Interface perl module to recursively encrypt and decrypt directories using gpg. gpgdir recursively descends... gpg-mailkeys gpg-mailkeys sends the owners of the keys listed on the command line a mail each, containing their public key. After signing, you can use this tool to send... gpgparticipants gpgparticipants is targeted at organisers of a keysigning party that uses the Zimmermann-Sassaman key-signing protocol. It creates a file with all the keys from... gpgparticipants-prefill gpgparticipants-prefill takes a file produced by gpgparticipants (EMPTYLIST) and tries to fill in some digits into the SHA256 field such that the resulting list... gpick gpick starts an application and opens FILE if it is specified gpk-application This manual page documents briefly the gpk-application command. gpk-application allows you to install and remove packages. gpk-log This manual page documents briefly the gpk-install-catalog command. gpk-install-catalog allows you to view the software log. gpk-prefs This manual page documents briefly the gpk-log command. gpk-log allows you to change preferences for keeping your system up to date. gpk-update-viewer This manual page documents briefly the gpk-update-viewer command. gpk-update-viewer allows you to view and select updates to install. the system. gpm-root The program gpm-root is designed to handle Control-Mouse events to draw menus on the background of the current tty. The actual menus are described by a... gpp GPP is a general-purpose preprocessor with customizable syntax, suitable for a wide range of preprocessing tasks. Its independence from any programming language... gpredict Gpredict is a real-time satellite tracking and orbit prediction program. It can track an unlimited number of satellites and display the satellite data in... gpscorrelate This manual page documents briefly the gpscorrelate and gpscorrelate-gui commands. There is an extended documenation available in HTML format; see below... gpsd_nmea.sh gpsdrive [options] This is needed for some Gps-Receivers with SIF Chipüset. If you don't switch them into NMEA mode the position will lag about 5-10 seconds... gpsdrive GpsDrive is a car (bike, ship, plane, foot) navigation system. It will display your position on a map, record your track, and a number of other handy functions... grace Grace is a WYSIWYG tool to make two-dimensional plots of scientific data. gram2sapixml.pl gram2sapixml.pl converts a recognition grammar file of Julius (.grammar, .voca) to Microsoft SAPI XML grammar format. prefix should be a file name of target... gramps Gramps is a Free/OpenSource genealogy program. It is written in Python, using the GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps should seem familiar to anyone who has used other... graphml2gv graphml2gv converts a graph specified in the GRAPHML format to a graph in the GV (formerly DOT) format. grconvert grconvert converts old binary project files from Xmgr 4.0 to an ASCII format understood by late versions of Xmgr and Grace 5.x grep-excuses grep-excuses downloads the autoremovals and update_excuses.html files and greps them for the specified maintainer or package name. The wget package is required... grepmidi The grepmidi utility provides a simple parser for files in raw MIDI format. It is far from complete, but allows to get a grip of the basic song structure in... grfcodec A tool to convert a GRF file into graphics files and meta data, and vice versa. grfid GRFID tries to find the (New)GRF identifier of that (New)GRF. Upon failure an error message is given, otherwise the NewGRF identifier is printed hexadecimally... grfstrip GRFStrip strips all real sprites from a GRF and leaves only the ones specified in the tuples at the command line and the 8bpp normal zoom. The new GRF file will... grig Grig is a simple Ham Radio control (CAT) program based on the Ham Radio Control Libraries. It is intended to be highly generic presenting the user to the same... grilo-test-ui-0.3 This manual page documents briefly the grilo-test-ui command. grilo-test-ui is a graphical interface for Grilo that allows the user to perform queries and see... grisbi This manual page documents briefly the grisbi command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... grive Grive is a Google Drive (online storage service) client for GNU/Linux systems. It allows the synchronization of all your files on the cloud with a directory of... grl-inspect-0.3 This manual page documents briefly the grl-inspect command. grl-inspect is a tool that prints out information on available Grilo sources and metadata keys. When... grl-launch-0.3 This manual page documents briefly the grl-launch command. grl-launch is a tool that allows the user to run Grilo operations from the command line. grok-dumb-pull This is a satellite utility that updates repositories not exported via grokmirror manifest. You will need to manually clone these repositories using "git clone... grok-fsck Git repositories can get corrupted whether they are frequently updated or not, which is why it is useful to routinely check them using "git fsck". Grokmirror... grok-manifest Call grok-manifest from a git post-update or post-receive hook to create the latest repository manifest. This manifest file is downloaded by mirror slaves (if... grok-pull This utility runs from a cronjob and downloads the latest manifest from the grokmirror master. If there are new repositories or changes in the existing... grub2-editenv grub-editenv is a command line tool to manage GRUB's stored environment. grub2-fstest grub-fstest is a tool for testing GRUB's filesystem drivers. You should not normally need to run this program. grub2-glue-efi grub-glue-efi creates an Apple fat EFI binary from two EFI binaries. grub2-kbdcomp grub-kbdcomp processes an X keyboard layout description in keymaps(5) format into a format that can be used by GRUB's keymap command.
grub-menulst2cfg converts a configuration file from GRUB 0.xx to the current format.
grub2-mkfont grub-mkfont converts font files from common formats into the PF2 format used by GRUB. grub2-mklayout grub-mklayout generates a GRUB keyboard layout description which corresponds with the Linux console layout description given as input. grub2-mknetdir grub-mknetdir prepares a directory for GRUB to be netbooted from. grub2-mkpasswd-pbkdf2 grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2 generates a PBKDF2 password string suitable for use in a GRUB configuration file. grub2-mkrelpath grub-mkrelpath takes an OS filesystem path for FILE and returns a relative path suitable for use in a GRUB configuration file. grub2-mkrescue grub-mkrescue can be used to generate a rescue image with the GRUB bootloader. grub2-script-check grub-script-check verifies that a specified GRUB configuration file does not contain syntax errors. grub2-syslinux2cfg grub-syslinux2cfg builds a GRUB configuration file out of an existing syslinux configuration file. gsettings-data-convert gsettings-data-convert reads values out of the users GConf database and stores them in GSettings. The information about the mapping from GConf keys to GSettings... gsettings-schema-convert gsettings-schema-convert converts between GConf and GSettings schema file formats. Note that the conversion is not expected to be fully automated. You are... gsftopk gsftopk is a program which calls up the ghostscript program gs(1) to render a given font at a given resolution. It packs the resulting characters into the pk... gshutdown GShutdown is an advanced shutdown utility, which allows you to schedule the shutdown or the restart of your computer. With it, you can simply and quickly choose... gsi This manual page briefly documents the gsi and gsc commands. The Gambit programming system is a full implementation of the Scheme language which conforms to the... gsissh ssh (SSH client) is a program for logging into a remote machine and for executing commands on a remote machine. It is intended to provide secure encrypted... gsissh-keygen ssh-keygen generates, manages and converts authentication keys for ssh(1). ssh-keygen can create keys for use by SSH protocol versions 1 and 2. Protocol 1... gsl-config gsl-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use GSL. It is... gsl-histogram gsl-histogram is a demonstration program for the GNU Scientific Library. It takes three arguments, specifying the upper and lower bounds of the histogram and... gsl-randist gsl-randist is a demonstration program for the GNU Scientific Library. It generates n random samples from the distribution DIST using the distribution... gst-device-monitor-1.0 gst-device-monitor-1.0 is a command line tool that can be used to test GStreamer's device monitoring functionality. By default it will just print a list of all... gst-discoverer-1.0 gst-discoverer-1.0 is a tool that can be used to print basic metadata and stream information about a media file. It can be run on individual files or whole... gst-feedback-0.10 gst-feedback is a utility that scans the system for various information that is useful to GStreamer developers to help diagnose user problem. Depending on the... gst-inspect-1.0 gst-inspect is a tool that prints out information on available GStreamer plugins, information about a particular plugin, or information about a particular... gst-launch-0.10 gst-launch is a tool that builds and runs basic GStreamer pipelines. In simple form, a PIPELINE-DESCRIPTION is a list of elements separated by exclamation marks... gst-launch-1.0 gst-launch is a tool that builds and runs basic GStreamer pipelines. In simple form, a PIPELINE-DESCRIPTION is a list of elements separated by exclamation marks... gst-play-1.0 gst-play-1.0 is a command line tool that can be used to test basic playback using the playbin element. You can pass it individual files, URIs or whole... gst-typefind-0.10 gst-typefind uses the GStreamer type finding system to determine the relevant GStreamer plugin to parse or decode file, and the corresponding MIME type. gst-typefind-1.0 gst-typefind uses the GStreamer type finding system to determine the relevant GStreamer plugin to parse or decode file, and the corresponding media type. gst-xmlinspect-0.10 gst-xmlinspect is a tool that prints out information on available GStreamer plugins, information about a particular plugin, or information about a particular... gst-xmllaunch-0.10 gst-xmllaunch is a tool that is used to build and run a basic GStreamer pipeline, loading it from an XML description. You can produce the XML description using... gsview GSview is a graphical interface for Ghostscript under MS-Windows, OS/2 and Unix. Ghostscript is an interpreter for the PostScript page description language used... gt Gt is a MIDI to WAVE converter using Gravis Ultrasound-compatible patch files, extended GUS patch files, or AWE-compatible SoundFonts to generate digital audio... gta A GTA is an n-dimensional array with metadata in the form of tags (key-value pairs). A GTA file or stream contains a sequence of such arrays. Each array has n... gtg_new_task gtg_new_task creates a new task in the Getting Things GNOME! organizer for the GNOME desktop via the DBUS message bus. Getting Things GNOME! must be running for... gtimelog gtimelog provides a time tracking application to allow the user to track what they work on during the day and how long they spend doing it. Here's how it works... gtk-builder-convert gtk-builder-convert converts glade files into XML files which can be loaded with GtkBuilder. It expects the name of a glade file as the first argument, and... gtk-config gtk-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use GTK+. It is... gtk-gnutella gtk-gnutella is a GTK+ Gnutella client for Unix. It supports both searching and sharing with the 0.6 version of the Gnutella protocol and includes support for... gtk-query-immodules-2.0 gtk-query-immodules-2.0 collects information about loadable input method modules for GTK+ and writes it to the default cache file location, or to stdout. If... gtkterm gtkterm is a simple GTK+ terminal used to communicate with the serial port. gtorrentviewer GTorrentViewer is a GTK2-based viewer and editor for BitTorrent meta files. It is able to retrieve information from trackers, check files, show detailed... gtrayicon Generic tray icon for GNOME is a small utility which allows to add a icon to the system tray that can be used to trigger customized enable/disable actions. guake Guake is a drop-down terminal for GNOME and any other desktop. It aims to provide a quick-access terminal, that show/hide on screen with a simple key pressing. guile1.8 GNU Guile is an interpreter for the Scheme programming language. It implements R5RS, providing additional features necessary for real-world use. It is extremely... gummi gummi is a simple LaTeX editor for GTK+. guvcview Guvcview is a simple GTK+ interface for capturing and viewing video from devices supported by the Linux UVC driver. It fully supports video4linux2 so it should... gvbam VisualBoyAdvance-M is a Nintendo Game Boy Emulator with high compatibility with commercial games. It emulates the Nintendo Game Boy Advance hand held console... gvcolor gvcolor is a filter that sets node colors from initial seed values. Colors flow along edges from tail to head, and are averaged (as HSB vectors) at nodes. The... gvgen gvgen generates a variety of simple, regularly-structured abstract graphs. gvhdl FreeHDL is a compiler/simulator suite for the hardware description language VHDL. VHDL'93 as well as VHDL'87 standards are supported. FreeHDL translates the... gvmap gvmap takes as input a graph in DOT format, finds node clusters and produces a rendering of the graph as a geographic-style map, with clusters highlighted as... gvmap.sh gvmap.sh takes as input a graph in DOT format, performs a layout, runs the output through gvmap and renders the output. At some point, it is hoped to integrate... gvpack gvpack reads in a stream of graphs, combines the graphs into a single layout, and produces a single graph serving as the union of the input graphs. The input... gvpr gvpr (previously known as gpr) is a graph stream editor inspired by awk. It copies input graphs to its output, possibly transforming their structure and... gxemul gxemul is a framework for full-system computer architecture emulation. Several processor architectures and machine types have been implemented. It is working... gxine gxine plays MPEG system (audio and video) streams, MPEG elementary streams (e.g. .mp3, .mpa or .mpv files), MPEG transport streams, AVI files, ASF files... gxine_client This is the command line client used to connect and control the gxine video player. gxl2gv gxl2gv converts between graphs represented in GXL and in the GV language. Unless a conversion type is specified using a flag, gxl2gv will deduce the type of... gxmessage gxmessage opens a window to display a message obtained from the command line, from a file, or from stdin. The window includes a row of buttons, each of which... gxneur This manual page documents briefly gxneur command. gXNeur is a GTK frontend for xneur keyboard layout switcher. gXNeur runs in system tray and shows XNeur's... gyazo Gyazo Seriously Instant Screen-Grabbing Gyazo lets you instantly grab the screen and upload the image to the web. You can easily share them on Chat, Twitter... gzclient Gazebo GUI client which allows visualization and user interaction. gzexe The gzexe utility allows you to compress executables in place and have them automatically uncompress and execute when you run them (at a penalty in... gzip Gzip reduces the size of the named files using Lempel-Ziv coding (LZ77). Whenever possible, each file is replaced by one with the extension .gz, while keeping... gzprop Package an existing model directory into a tarball suitable for upload to thepropshop.org. A working instance of Gazebo >= 3.0 is required. gzserver Gazebo server runs simulation and handles commandline options, starts a Master, runs World update and sensor generation loops. h264enc h264enc is an advanced and powerful interactive menu-driven shell script which uses the encoding utility MEncoder from the MPlayer project. The script can be... h52gif h52gif accepts as input the HDF5 file h5_file and the names of images and associated palettes within that file as input and produces the GIF file gif_file... h5c++ h5c++ can be used in much the same way MPIch is used to compile an HDF5 program. It takes care of specifying where the HDF5 header files and libraries are on... h5cc h5cc can be used in much the same way MPIch is used to compile an HDF5 program. It takes care of specifying where the HDF5 header files and libraries are on the... h5diff h5diff is a command line tool that compares two HDF5 files, file1 and file2, and reports the differences between them. Optionally, h5diff will compare two... h5dump h5dump enables the user to examine the contents of an HDF5 file and dump those contents, in human readable form, to an ASCII file. h5dump dumps HDF5 file... h5fc Reports statistics regarding an HDF5 file and the objects in the file. h5import h5import converts data from one or more ASCII or binary files, infile, into the same number of HDF5 datasets in the existing or new HDF5 file, outfile. Data... h5jam h5jam concatenates a user_block file and an HDF5 file to create an HDF5 file with a user block. The user block can be either binary or text. The output file is... h5ls h5ls prints selected information about file objects in the specified format. h5redeploy h5redeploy updates the HDF5 compiler tools after the HDF5 software has been installed in a new location. h5repack h5repack is a command line tool that applies HDF5 filters to a input file file1, saving the output in a new file, file2. ´filter´ is a string with the format... h5repart h5repart splits a single file into a family of files, joins a family of files into a single file, or copies one family of files to another while changing the... h5unjam h5unjam splits an HDF5 file, writing the user block to a file or stdout and the HDF5 file to an HDF5 file with a header at byte 0 (i.e., with no user block). If... haproxy HAProxy is a TCP/HTTP reverse proxy which is particularly suited for high availability environments. Indeed, it can: - route HTTP requests depending on... hardlink This manual page documents hardlink, a program which consolidates duplicate files in one or more directories using hardlinks. hardlink traverses one or more... heimdal-ftp ftp is the user interface to the ARPANET standard File Transfer Protocol. The program allows a user to transfer files to and from a remote network site... heimdal-kinit kinit is used to authenticate to the Kerberos server as principal, or if none is given, a system generated default (typically your login name at the default... heimdal-klist klist reads and displays the current tickets in the credential cache (also known as the ticket file). heimdal-kpasswd kpasswd is the client for changing passwords. If administrator principal is given that principal is used to change the password. Multiple passwords for... heimdal-krb5-config krb5-config tells the application programmer what special flags to use to compile and link programs against the libraries installed by Heimdal. heimdal-login This manual page documents the login program distributed with the Heimdal Kerberos 5 implementation, it may differ in important ways from your system version... heimdal-rcp rcp copies files between machines. Each file argument is either a remote file name of the form “rname@rhost:path” or a local file (containing no colon or with a... heimdal-rsh rsh authenticates to the rshd(8) daemon on the remote host, and then executes the specified command. rsh copies its standard input to the remote command, and... heimdal-su su will use Kerberos authentication provided that an instance for the user wanting to change effective UID is present in a file named .k5login in the target... heimdal-telnet The telnet command is used to communicate with another host using the TELNET protocol. If telnet is invoked without the host argument, it enters command mode... hesinfo hesinfo takes two arguments, a name to be resolved and a string, known as a HesiodNameType. It then prints the information returned by the Hesiod nameserver... hex2bdf hex2bdf reads a sorted GNU Unifont .hex file (sorted with the Unix sort utility) from STDIN and writes a BDF version of the font to STDOUT. hex2sfd hex2sfd reads a GNU Unifont .hex file from STDIN and writes an outline font representation in FontForge Spline Font Database (.sfd) format. The resulting .sfd... hexbraille hexbraille generates a GNU Unifont .hex format file (written on stdout) containing the Braille dot patterns in the Unicode range U+2800..U+28FF. hexdraw hexdraw reads a sorted GNU Unifont .hex file from STDIN and writes a two dimensional ASCII art rendering for each glyph to STDOUT. The output file can be edited... hexedit hexedit shows a file both in ASCII and in hexadecimal. The file can be a device as the file is read a piece at a time. You can modify the file and search... hexkinya hexkinya contains pre-defined initial, middle, and final alphabet glyphs to form syllables. The output is the Kinya Syllables Private Use Area block of the... hexmerge hexmerge reads two or more GNU Unifont .hex files, sorts them, and writes the combined font to stdout. hfind hfind looks up hash values in a database using a binary search algorithm. This allows one to easily create a hash database and identify if a file is known or... hfs-bless bless makes the file filename run as the bootloader on HFS+ filesystems on Apple hardware when using EFI. It does not support setting EFI boot variables - use... hfsp Klaus Halfmann [lt ]halfmann@libra.de[gt ] hgview hgview(1) is a GUI application usually invoked from the command line. The simplest way to use it is to install it as a hg extension. Alternatively, it can be... hh hh uses shell history to provide suggest box like functionality for commands used in the past. By default it parses .bash-history file that is filtered as you... hid2hci hid2hci is used to set up switch supported Bluetooth devices into the HCI mode and back. hid-recorder hid-recorder is a tool that allow users to capture hidraw description and events in order to replay them through the uhid kernel module. The first invocation... hid-replay hid-replay requires the module uhid to be loaded (present in kernels 3.6+). If this kernel module is loaded, hid-replay allows the user to create virtual HID... hist2workspace hist2workspace is a utility to create RooFit/RooStats workspace from histograms hman The hman script is an interface to man2html(1) that allows you to enter man page requests at the command line and view the output in your favourite browser. The... hnb This manual page documents briefly the hnb hierarchical notebook. hnb is an ncurses program to organize many kinds of data in one place, for example addresses... hntool hntool Hardening tool for Unixes. It scans the system and available software, to detect security. hop Hop is a development kit for diffuse (or ubiquitous) Web applications. It contains a Web server (that is started by invoking the hop command, a server-side... hopreplay Hopreplay is a tool that can be used to replay a Hop execution. It might be used for debugging purposes. hopsh Hopsh is a tool that let users spawn hop from a command line interface. hostnamectl hostnamectl may be used to query and change the system hostname and related settings. This tool distinguishes three different hostnames: the high-level "pretty"... hpcg_kernel This program solves the linear equation Ax = b with additive Schwarz, symmetric Gauss-Seidel preconditioned conjugate gradient solver, where the coefficient... hpcg_spmvtest This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized three dimensional Laplacian of size lmn using the twenty-seven point central difference... htc This manual page briefly documents the htc command. htc sets up a httptunnel connection to PORT at HOST (default port is 8888). When a connection is made, I/O... htdig Htdig retrieves HTML documents using the HTTP protocol and gathers information from these documents which can later be used to search these documents. This... htdig-pdfparser This script acts as a wrapper script for the htdig program. The exact program that htdig uses to search in pdf documents for index words, can be set in the... htdump Htdump writes out an ASCII-text version of the document database in the same form as the -t option of htdig. htload Htload reads in an ASCII-text version of the document database in the same form as the -t option of htdig and htdump. Note that this will overwrite data in your... htmerge Htmerge is used to create a document index and word database from the files that were created by htdig. These databases are then used by htsearch to perform the... html2ps The program html2ps converts HTML to PostScript. The HTML code can be retrieved from one or more URL:s or local files, specified as parameters on the command... htmlToXBel htmlToXBel is a tool to convert bookmarks stored in the html format into the xbel format. Many browser have the ability to export their bookmarks as a html... htnotify Htnotify scans the document database created by htmerge and sends an email message for every page that is out of date. Please have a look at the ht://Dig... htop Htop is a free (GPL) ncurses-based process viewer for Linux. It is similar to top, but allows you to scroll vertically and horizontally, so you can see all the... htpurge Htpurge functions to remove specified URLs from the databases as well as bad URLs, unretrieved URLs, obsolete documents, etc. It is recommended that htpurge be... hts This manual page briefly documents the hts command. hts listens for incoming httptunnel connections at PORT (default port is 8888). When a connection is made... htsearch Htsearch is used to search in de databases created by htdig for content. is the actual search engine of the htdig search system. It is a CGI program that is... htstat Htdig retrieves HTML documents using the HTTP protocol and gathers information from these documents which can later be used to search these documents. This... httpcfg This tool is used to manage the certificates used by the HttpListener embeddable server class when the HttpListener is configured as an HTTPS server instead of... httperf httperf is a tool to measure web server performance. It speaks the HTTP protocol both in its HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1 flavors and offers a variety of workload... http_ping http_ping runs an HTTP fetch every few seconds, timing how long it takes. httpry httpry is a tool designed for displaying and logging HTTP traffic. It is not designed to perform analysis itself, but instead to capture, parse and log the... hugs Hugs is an interpreter for Haskell, a standard non-strict functional programming language. Hugs implements almost all of the Haskell 98 standard, except for... hunspell Hunspell is fashioned after the Ispell program. The most common usage is "hunspell" or "hunspell filename". Without filename parameter, hunspell checks the... hunt This manual page documents briefly the hunt command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... hunzip Hunzip is the decompression and decryption program of hzip format. hydra Hydra is a parallized login cracker which supports numerous protocols to attack. New modules are easy to add, beside that, it is flexible and very fast. This... hylafax-client HylaFAX is a telecommunication system for UNIX™ systems. hzip hunzip is a small utility for text file compression and encryption, especially for sorted dictionaries. "hunspell filename" creates the compressed file... i3lock i3lock is a simple screen locker like slock. After starting it, you will see a white screen (you can configure the color/an image). You can return to your... i3-migrate-config-to-v4 i3-migrate-config-to-v4 is a Perl script which migrates your old (< version 4) configuration files to a version 4 config file. The most significant changes are... i7z i7z runs the i7z, ncurses based, program without any options. i7z will print out the C-states and temperature for i3, i5 and i7 based Core processors from Intel... iasl This manual page briefly documents the iasl command. The option list is taken from the iasl interactive help. iasl is an ASL compiler and decompiler. This... ibp IBP shows which of the beacons of the International Beacon Project is transmitting now. The following arguments can be used: a band expressed either in MHz (14... ibus IBus is an Intelligent Input Bus. It is a new input framework for Linux OS. It provides full featured and user friendly input method user interface. It also may... ibus-daemon IBus is an Intelligent Input Bus. It is a new input framework for Linux OS. It provides full featured and user friendly input method user interface. It also may... ibus-fbterm ibus-fbterm is an input method for FbTerm based on IBus. This is a wrapper to run dbus-daemon, ibus-daemon, fbterm and ibus-fbterm-backend. Homepage... ibus-fep ibus-fep is an IBus client for text terminals. ibus-setup IBus is an Intelligent Input Bus. It is a new input framework for Linux OS. It provides full featured and user friendly input method user interface. It also may... icat icat opens the named image(s) and copies the file with the specified inode number to standard output. icc2ps lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. icc2ps is little cms... icclink lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. icclink is little cms device... icecc icecc is the Icecream compiler stub. It gets called in place of the actual compiler and transparently routes the compile requests to the Icecream network. You... icecc-create-env icecc-create-env is an Icecream helper that creates a new .tar.gz archive with all the files (compiler, tools and libraries) needed to setup a build... iceccd The Icecream daemon has to run on all nodes being part of the Icecream compile cluster. It receives compile jobs and executes them in a chroot environment. The... icecc-scheduler The Icecream scheduler is the central instance of an Icecream compile network. It distributes the compile jobs and provides the data for the monitors. icedax icedax stands for InCrEdible Digital Audio eXtractor. It can retrieve audio tracks (CDDA) from CDROM drives that are capable of reading audio data digitally to... ice-gdb ice-gdb (respectively ice-insight) starts avr-gdb (respectively avr-insight) and avarice to do on-chip debugging on Atmel AVR processors using their JTAG-based... iconv The iconv program reads in text in one encoding and outputs the text in another encoding. If no input files are given, or if it is given as a dash (-), iconv... id3convert Id3convert converts between id3v1 and id3v2 tags of an mp3 file. Id3convert will render both types of tag by default. Only the last tag type indicated in the... id3cp Id3cp copies tags from SOURCE to DEST. id3info Id3info displays both the id3v1 and id3v2 tag information for a file. Id3info will not differentiate between the two types of tags. id3tag Id3tag will render both types of tag by default. Only the last tag type indicated in the option list will be used. Non- rendered will remain unchanged in the... id3v2 id3v2 [ OPTION ] [ FILE ] idevicebackup Create or restore backup from the current or specified directory. idevicebackup2 Create or restore backup from the current or specified directory. idevicecrashreport Simple utility to move crash reports from a device to a local directory. The utility outputs lines prefixed with either "Link:", "Copy:" or "Move:" depending on... idevicedate Simple utility to manage the clock on a device. idevicedebug Interact with the debug service of a device. Currently the only implemented command is "run" and allows execution of developer apps and watch the stdout/stderr... idevicedebugserverproxy Proxy a debugserver connection from a device for remote debugging. After starting up, clients can connect to PORT and communicate with the remote debugserver... idevicediagnostics Interact with the diagnostics interface of a device which allows to retrive all kinds of information including diagnostics data, mobilegestalt data, remote... ideviceenterrecovery Makes a device with the supplied 40-digit UDID enter recovery mode immediately. idevice_id Prints device name or a list of attached devices. The UDID is a 40-digit hexadecimal number of the device for which the name should be retrieved. ideviceinfo Show information about the first connected device. idevicename Simple utility to manage the device name. If called without any extra argument this tool will print the current device name. If NAME is given the device name... idevicepair Manage host pairings with devices and usbmuxd. idevicescreenshot Gets a screenshot from the connected device. The screenshot is saved as a TIFF image with the given FILE name, where the default name is "screenshot-DATE.tiff"... iecset iecset is a small utility to set or dump the IEC958 (or so-called "S/PDIF") status bits of the specified sound card via ALSA control API. When iecset is started... ifind ifind finds the meta-data structure that has data_unit allocated a data unit or has a given file name. In some cases any of the structures can be unallocated... ifuse Mount directories of an iOS device locally using fuse. By default the media directory is mounted, options allow to also mount the sandbox container of an app... ignuit Ignuit is a memorization aid based on the Leitner flashcard system. The program can be used for both long-term and short-term learning. A complete user guide is... ii ii is a minimalistic FIFO and filesystem based IRC client. It creates an irc directory tree with server, channel and nick name directories. In every directory a... ijs-config ijs-config is a program that is used to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use IJS. ikec The ikec command line application provides a simple interface for users to interact with iked(8) ( Shrew Soft IKE Daemon ). This interface allows a user to... ike-scan ike-scan discovers IKE hosts and can also fingerprint them using the retransmission backoff pattern. ikiwiki ikiwiki is a wiki compiler. It builds static HTML pages for a wiki, from source in the ikiwiki/Markdown language (or others), and writes it out to destination... ikiwiki-calendar ikiwiki-calendar creates pages that use the ikiwiki/directive/calendar directive, allowing the archives to be browsed one month at a time, with calendar-based...
ikiwiki-comment creates a comment for the specified wiki page file, and opens your editor to edit it. Once you're done, it's up to you to add the comment to...
ikiwiki-makerepo ikiwiki-makerepo injects an existing srcdir directory, containing sources for an ikiwiki wiki, into revision control. It is rarely run directly; consider using... ikiwiki-transition ikiwiki-transition aids in converting wiki pages when there's a major change in ikiwiki syntax. It also handles other transitions not involving wiki pages. ikiwiki-update-wikilist ikiwiki-update-wikilist is designed to be safely run as root by arbitrary users, either by being made suid and using the (now deprecated suidperl), or by being... ilasm ilasm is the Mono ILAsm assembler. You can pass one or more options to drive the compiler, and a set of source files. Use ilasm to generate 1.0 assemblies and... ils ils opens the named image(s) and lists inode information. By default, ils lists only the inodes of removed files. imageinfo imageinfo computes and displays selected image attributes. It is similar in function to the ImageMagick identify utility, but provides a few additional... imapfilter imapfilter is a mail filtering utility. It connects to remote mail servers using the Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP), sends searching queries to the... im-chooser im-chooser provides a graphical user interface to switch Input Method being managed under imsettings. img_cat img_cat outputs the contents of an image file. Image files that are not raw will have embedded data and metadata. img_cat will output only the data. This allows... img_stat img_stat displays the details associated with an image file. The output of this command is image format specific. At a minimum, the size will be given and the... implantisomd5 This manual page documents briefly the implantisomd5 command. implantisomd5 is a program that embeds an MD5 checksum in an unused section of and ISO9660 (.iso)... imsettings-info imsettings-info displays Input Method information. if no explicit Input Method name or configuration filename is specified, it displays one which is currently... imsettings-list imsettings-list displays Input Method list which is currently managed under imsettings. the following symbols may appears at the beginning of name to indicate... imsettings-reload imsettings-reload sends a request to imsettings-daemon to be restarted. this would particularly helps when the software is upgraded or something went wrong... imsettings-switch imsettings-switch switches Input Method which is managed under imsettings. Either Input Method name or configuration filename are required unless... imvirt This manual page documents briefly the imvirt script. imvirt tries to detect if it runs on a physical machine or on a virtualized one. If it detects that it is... imvirt-report This manual page documents briefly the imvirt-report script. imvirt-report collects various system information and sends them to the upstream authors to provide... include_server include_server.py starts an include server process. This process answers queries from distcc(1) clients about what files to include in C/C++ compilations. The... incm The incm utility incorporates new mails from the mbox or the maildir to Mew's inbox folder. indent This man page is generated from the file indent.texinfo. This is Edition of "The indent Manual", for Indent Version , last updated . The indent program can be... infadd infadd is used to measure performance of the add operation. It can span multiple threads in order to test the performance under heavy locking. infocmp.1m infocmp can be used to compare a binary terminfo entry with other terminfo entries, rewrite a terminfo description to take advantage of the use= terminfo field... infotocap.1m infotocap looks in each given text file for terminfo descriptions. For each terminfo description found, an equivalent termcap description is written to standard...
innoextract is a tool that can extract installer executables created by Inno Setup. innoextract will extract files from installers specified on the command...
input-pad input-pad is a tool to send a character on button to text applications. It provides the GTK+ based GUI and can send characteres on the GTK+ buttons. Homepage... intro Section 1 of the manual describes user commands and tools, for example, file manipulation tools, shells, compilers, web browsers, file and image viewers and... inventor The Open Inventor 3D Toolkit is an object-oriented toolkit that simplifies and abstracts the task of writing graphics programming into a set of easy to use... iok Indic Onscreen Keyboard currently shows Inscript and Inscript2 keymaps for 22 official Indian languages. The languages are Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri... ioping This tool lets you monitor I/O latency in real time. iostat The iostat command is used for monitoring system input/output device loading by observing the time the devices are active in relation to their average transfer... ipcalc ipcalc provides a simple way to calculate IP information for a host or network. Depending on the options specified, it may be used to provide IP network... ipcluster Start an IPython cluster for parallel computing. For more information on how to use ipcluster, see 'ipcluster --help', or 'ipcluster --help-all' for all... ipcontroller ipcontroller starts a controller for the IPython cluster For more information on how to use ipcontroller, see 'ipcontroller --help', or 'ipcontroller... ipe Ipe is a program that supports making small figures for inclusion into LaTeX documents as well as making multi-page PDF presentations. This manual page only... ipe6upgrade ipe6upgrade converts an XML file in any version of the Ipe 6 file format to Ipe 7 format. If the output-file is not given, ipe6upgrade replaces the input file...
ipeextract extracts the Ipe XML stream from an Ipe document in PDF or Postscript format generated by any version of Ipe 6 or Ipe 7. If the output-file is not...
ipengine ipengine starts an engine for the IPython cluster For more information on how to use ipengine, see 'ipengine --help', or 'ipengine --help-all' for all available... iperender iperender exports an Ipe document as a PNG bitmap, or as a figure in Encapsulated Postscript (EPS) or in SVG format. ipescript ipescript runs an Ipe script written in Lua. The Ipe bindings are automatically available in the script. Ipescript looks for the script in any of the script... ipetoipe ipetoipe converts between the two Ipe file formats XML and PDF. ipmitool This program lets you manage Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) functions of either the local system, via a kernel device driver, or a remote... ipwatchd-script This script is executed by IPwatchD daemon when IP conflict occurs. It uses IPwatchD-G-Notify (if available) to display warning message in Gnome sessions... ipython An interactive Python shell with automatic history (input and output), dynamic object introspection, easier configuration, command completion, access to the... irb irb is the REPL(read-eval-print loop) environment for Ruby programs. irccat irccat sends a single line message to a host running subybot with the supybot-irccat plugin. Such a server listens to a specific port and waits for formatted... isoinfo devdump is a crude utility to interactively display the contents of device or filesystem images. The initial screen is a display of the first 256 bytes of the... issndfile.1x The issndfile program checks the specified file to see if it is in one of the recognized audio file formats and, if it is, returns a zero (true) exit status... istat istat displays the uid, gid, mode, size, link number, modified, accessed, changed times, and all the disk units a structure has allocated. istatd istatd is a server daemon for serving statistics to your istat iphone application. istatd collects data such as cpu, mem, network and disk usage and keeps the... isympy isympy is a Python shell for SymPy. isync isync is a command line application which synchronizes local Maildir mailboxes with remote IMAP4 mailboxes, suitable for use in IMAP-disconnected mode. Multiple... iv2toiv1 iv2toiv1 reads the input file infile and writes it to the output file outfile in Inventor 1.0 format. ivcat ivcat reads each file in sequence and then writes each out. If no input file is given, or a filename of "-" is specified, ivcat reads from the standard input... ivdowngrade ivdowngrade reads the input file infile and converts it to the Inventor format specified by -v targetVersion , either 1.0 or 2.0. If the -v option is not... iverilog iverilog is a compiler that translates Verilog source code into executable programs for simulation, or other netlist formats for further processing. The... iverilog-vpi iverilog-vpi is a tool to simplify the compilation of VPI modules for use with Icarus Verilog. It takes on the command line a list of C or C++ source files, and... ivfix ivfix reads an Inventor object and restructures it to improve the object's rendering performance. ivinfo ivinfo prints (to standard output) information about the named file. (If no input file is given, ivinfo reads from the standard input.) The information includes... ivstools ivstools is a tool designed to extract ivs (initialization vectors) from a pcap dump to an ivs file and it can also merge several ivs (initialization vectors)... ivview ivview reads an Inventor file (or files) and provides a simple interface to quickly view 3D data. The input files must be valid Inventor 3D files (versions 1.0... ixplore ixplore is a tool to work with IXFR (incremental zonetransfers) in two modes (specified by COMMAND): diff or track. In the 'diff' mode, it will show a... j2amidi_bridge A single, static, one-way bridge from JACK MIDI to legacy ALSA MIDI. Mostly useful for those needing a steady bridge rather than an active briding daemon such... jabref JabRef is a graphical Java application for editing bibtex (.bib) databases. JabRef lets you organize your entries into overlapping logical groups, and with a... jack_bufsize jack_bufsize sets the size of the buffer (frames per period) used in JACK. This change happens on-line (the JACK server and its clients do not need to be... jack_connect jack_connect connects the two named ports. jack_disconnect disconnects the two named ports. jackd jackd is the JACK audio server daemon, a low-latency audio server. Originally written for the GNU/Linux operating system, it also supports Mac OS X and various... jack-dssi-host jack-dssi-host is a simple DSSI host that listens for MIDI events on an ALSA sequencer port, delivers them to DSSI synth plugins, and outputs the resulting... jack_freewheel jack_freewheel Turns freewheeling mode on (y) or off (n). While in freewheeling mode, the JACK server does not wait in between process() calls, and does not... jack_iodelay jack_iodelay will create one input and one output port, and then measures the latency (signal delay) between them. For this to work, the output port must be... jack_load jack_load is a JACK toolkit client. It loads the specified plugin and creates an in-process client. jack_lsp jack_lsp lists all known ports associated with a JACK server. It can also optionally list various kinds of information about each port. jack_metro jack_metro is a simple metronome for JACK. It generates a synthetic "tick" sound for every beat. Note that is does not connect its output port by default - to... jack_monitor_client jack_monitor_client is an example client for the JACK Audio Connection Kit. It enables monitoring for the specified client. jack_netsource jack_netsource The Master side of a netjack connection. Represents the slave jackd -dnet in the master jack graph. Most connection parameters are configured via... jackrec jackrec is a basic, but useful, audio recorder that will record audio from 1 or more JACK ports to a file on disk. The file format is always RIFF/WAV, with... jack_showtime jack_showtime prints the current timebase information to stdout jack_simple_client jack_simple_client is an example client for the JACK Audio Connection Kit. It creates two ports (client-name:input and client-name:output) that pass the data... jack_transport jack_transport is a toolkit client for the JACK Audio Connection Kit. It provides command-line control over the JACK transport system. Type help at... jack_unload jack_unload is the counterpart to jack_load and unloads the specified client. jack_wait jack_wait When invoked with -c it only checks for the existence of a jack server. When invoked with -w the program will wait for a jackd to be available. The -q... jadetex This manual page was derived from the manual page for LaTeX and is not meant to be exhaustive. The complete documentation for this version of TeX can be found... jalv jalv [OPTION]... PLUGIN_URI jalv.gtk jalv.gtk [OPTION]... PLUGIN_URI jalv.gtkmm This is a versionm of Jalv with a GUI implemented in Gtkmm. It is mainly for developer testing purposes, for a production ready program use jalv.gtk. jalv.qt This is a versionm of Jalv with a GUI implemented in Qt. It is mainly for developer testing purposes, for a production ready program use jalv.gtk. jbgtopbm Reads in a JBIG1 bi-level image entity (BIE) from a file or standard input, decompresses it, and outputs a portable bitmap (PBM) file. JBIG1 is a highly... jcal jcal displays a simple calendar. If arguments are not specified, the current month is displayed. jcat jcat shows the contents of a journal block in the file system journal. The inode address of the journal can be given or the default location will be used. Note... jclient.pl This is yet another sample client written in perl. It will connect to Julius running in module mode, receive recognition results from Julius, and cna send... jcontrol jcontrol is a simple console program to control julius running on other host via network API. It can send command to Julius, and receive messages from Julius... jday jday and j2d are command line utilities to convert calendar dates to astronomical julian dates, and julian dates to calendar dates. There is a corresponding... jed Jed - programmers editor Features: Color syntax highlighting. Emulation of Emacs, EDT, Wordstar, and Brief editors. Extensible in a language resembling C... jets3t-cockpit Cockpit is a graphical Java application for viewing and managing the contents of an Amazon S3 account. jets3t-cockpitlite A graphical application that Service Providers with S3 accounts may provide to clients or customers without S3 accounts. CockpitLite allows users to manage the... jets3t-synchronize jets3t-synchronize is a console (text mode) Java application for synchronizing directories on a computer with an Amazon S3 account. jets3t-uploader A graphical application that Service Providers with S3 accounts may provide to clients or customers without S3 accounts. Uploader allows users to upload files... jfbterm This manual page documents briefly the jfbterm command. jfbterm is a program that prints various encodings such as UTF-8, ISO-8859-*, EUC-*, and so on, on Linux... jflex JFlex is a lexical analyzer generator (also known as scanner generator) for Java(tm), written in Java(tm). It is also a rewrite of the very useful tool JLex... jigdo BETA version of the jigdo download manager. This version is not yet capable of processing `.jigdo' files - use jigdo-lite(1) for that. jigdo is a GTK+ download... jigdo-file Jigsaw Download, or short jigdo, is a scheme developed primarily to make it easy to distribute huge filesystem images (e.g. CD (ISO9660) or DVD (UDF) images)... jigdo-lite See jigdo-file(1) for an introduction to Jigsaw Download. Given the URL of a `.jigdo' file, jigdo-lite downloads the large file (e.g. a CD image) that has been... jls jls lists the records and entries in a file system journal. If inode is given, then it will look there for a journal. Otherwise, it will use the default... joe JOE is a powerful console screen editor. It has a "mode-less" user interface which is similar to many user-friendly PC editors. Users of Micro-Pro´s WordStar or... johab2ucs2 johab2ucs2 reads a Johab encoded BDF font (as used in Hanterm) from STDIN and writes a GNU Unifont .hex file containing the Unicode Hangul Syllables to STDOUT. josm JOSM is an editor for OpenStreetMap written in Java 7. OpenStreetMap is a project aimed squarely at creating and providing free geographic data such as street... journalctl journalctl may be used to query the contents of the systemd(1) journal as written by systemd-journald.service(8). If called without parameters, it will show the... jove JOVE is Jonathan's Own Version of Emacs. It is based on the original EMACS editor written at MIT by Richard Stallman. Although JOVE is meant to be compatible... jpeg2hdrgen This program can be used to automatically create a hdrgen script for use with software creating HDR images. The exposure information is extracted from EXIF data... jpegicc lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. jpegicc is little cms ICC... jpeginfo jpeginfo is used to generate informative listings of jpeg files, and also to check jpeg files for errors. Program also supports automatic deletion of broken... jpegoptim jpegoptim is used to optimize/compress jpeg files. Program supports lossless optimization, which is based on optimizing the Huffman tables. And so called... jpegtran jpegtran performs various useful transformations of JPEG files. It can translate the coded representation from one variant of JPEG to another, for example from... jpgicc2 lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. jpgicc is a little cms ICC... jpilot J-Pilot is a desktop organizer application for the palm pilot and other Palm OS devices. It is similar in functionality to the one that 3Com/Palm distributes. jpilot-dial jpilot-dial generates the DTMF tone signals used for telephone dialing and by default sends the signals to the sound card. It can be used for easy dialing... jpilot-dump A command line tool for dumping jpilot databases. jpilot-merge This program will merge an unsynced records file (pc3) into the corresponding palm database (pdb) file. WARNING: Only run this utility if you understand the... jpilot-sync J-Pilot preferences are read to get port, rate, number of backups, etc. They are read from the directory $JPILOT_HOME/.jpilot/jpilot.rc jq jq [options...] filter [files...] jq can transform JSON in various ways, by selecting, iterating, reducing and otherwise mangling JSON documents. For instance... julius julius is a high-performance, multi-purpose, open-source speech recognition engine for researchers and developers. It is capable of performing almost real-time... jupp JOE is a powerful ASCII-text screen editor. It has a "mode-less" user interface which is similar to many user-friendly PC editors. Users of Micro-Pro's WordStar... jw The jw shell script allows to convert a DocBook file (or some other SGML-based format) to other formats (including HTML, RTF, PS and PDF) with an... jwhois jwhois searches Whois servers for the object on the command line. The host to query is taken from a global configuration file, a configuration file specified on... jwm JWM is a window manager for the X11 Window System. k3d K-3D is the free (as in freedom) 3D modeling, animation, and rendering system for systems including GNU/Linux, Mac OSX, Windows, and others. K-3D features a... k3d-renderframe Extracted from http://www.k-3d.org/wiki/Network_Render… Currently, K-3D implements a simple system for queueing rendering jobs on the local host. When the user... k3d-renderjob Extracted from http://www.k-3d.org/wiki/Network_Render… Currently, K-3D implements a simple system for queueing rendering jobs on the local host. When the user... k3d-sl2xml Parses a RenderMan shader to create a shader meta file used by the K-3D user interface. k3d-uuidgen Generates a unique identifier for use by a new K-3D plugin. You can get similar results with other uuid tools, k3d-uuidgen is provided as a convenience. k4dirstat Shows where all your disk space has gone and helps you clean it up. The size of files and directory is shown using treemapping. kakasi KAKASI In Japanese sentences are often made up a mixture of Chinese characters (Kanji), Kana (Hiragana and Katakana) and Romaji (Latin phonetical... kakasi-config kakasi-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use KAKASI... kapow Kapow is a punch clock program designed to easily keep track of your hours, whether you're working on one project or many. Simply clock in and out with the... kasumi kasumi is a personal dictionary manager for Anthy. kawa This manual page documents briefly the kawa package, a Scheme dialect written completely in the Java language. Scheme forms are compiled into Java bytecodes for... kazehakase kazehakase is a web browser using the Mozilla rendering and networking engines. kbdinfo kbdinfo is an interface to KDGETMODE, GKBMODE, GKBMETA and GKBLED ioctls. Its primary use case is to query the status of the given CONSOLE (or the currently... kbd_mode Without argument, kbd_mode prints the current keyboard mode (RAW, MEDIUMRAW or XLATE). With argument, it sets the keyboard mode as indicated: -s: scancode mode... kcbench Compiles a Linux kernel to benchmark a system or test its stability kdiff3 This manual page documents briefly the kdiff3 tool. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a manual... keepass KeePass is a free/open-source password manager or safe which helps you to manage your passwords in a secure way. You can put all your passwords in one database... kermit C‐Kermit 9.0: transport‐ and platform‐independent interactive and scriptable communications software.This document is intended to give the beginner sufficient... kernelshark KernelShark is a front end reader of trace-cmd(1) output. It reads a trace-cmd.dat(5) formatted file and produces a graph and list view of the data. ketchup This tool synchronises a local kernel tree with a desired kernel version and patch set from a kernel.org mirror. The default requires a GPG key on your keyring... keyanalyze keyanalyze analyses the web of trust within a group of keys. It takes preprocessed keys as input (see process_keys(1)) and produces an output directory full of... keyart keyart creates an ASCII art representation of public OpenPGP keys. The art is an implementation of the Drunken Bishop by Dirk Loss. Documentation about the... keychain keychain is a manager for ssh-agent, typically run from ~/.bash_profile. It allows your shells and cron jobs to easily share a single ssh-agent process. By... keylookup keylookup is a wrapper around gpg --search, allowing you to search for keys on a keyserver. It presents the list of matching keys to the user and allows her to... kf The kf program forwards tickets to a remote host through an authenticated and encrypted stream. kgetcred kgetcred obtains a ticket for a service. Usually tickets for services are obtained automatically when needed but sometimes for some odd reason you want to... kibitz kibitz allows two (or more) people to interact with one shell (or any arbitrary program). kismet Kismet is an 802.11 layer2 wireless network detector, sniffer, and intrusion detection system. Kismet will work with any wireless card which supports raw... kismet_drone kismet_drone supports all the capture sources available to Kismet. Instead of processing packets locally, kismet_drone makes them available via TCP to a remote... kramdown kramdown is primarily used for parsing a superset of Markdown and converting it to different output formats. It supports standard Markdown (with some minor... ksflatten ksflatten is a program that takes an input kickstart file potentially containing includes and generates an output file with all the includes inlined. ksh Ksh is a command and programming language that executes commands read from a terminal or a file. Rksh is a restricted version of the command interpreter ksh; it... ksshell ksshell is an interactive kickstart shell. It optionally takes an input kickstart file as the basis, allows the user to specify additional kickstart commands... kstats kstats is a tool designed to show the FMS algorithm votes for an ivs dump (intialization vectors) with a specified WEP key. The ivs dump can be get by using the... ksvalidator ksvalidator is a program that takes an input kickstart file and attempts to verify that it is syntactically correct. This includes checking basics like proper... ksverdiff ksverdiff is a program that takes two versions of kickstart syntax and lists the differences between them. It will generate a list of options added to every... ktikz KtikZ is a small application to assist in the creation of diagrams and drawings using the TikZ macros from the LaTeX package "pgf". It consists of a text editor... ktoblzcheck This manual page documents briefly the ktoblzcheck application. ktoblzcheck is a program that will check a given account and blz for the bank being valid and... kube-apiserver /usr/bin/kube-apiserver --logtostderr=true --v=0 --etcd_servers= ⟨http://127.0.0.1:4001⟩ --insecure_bind_address=127.0.0.1 --insecure_port=8080... kubelet /usr/bin/kubelet --logtostderr=true --v=0 --api_servers= ⟨http://127.0.0.1:8080⟩ --address=127.0.0.1 --port=10250 --hostname_override=127.0.0.1... kube-proxy /usr/bin/kube-proxy --logtostderr=true --v=0 --master= ⟨http://127.0.0.1:8080⟩ kube-scheduler /usr/bin/kube-scheduler --logtostderr=true --v=0 --master=127.0.0.1:8080 kupfer Kupfer is an interface for quick and convenient access to applications and their documents. The most typical use is to find a specific application and launch... kvirc KVIrc is a Visual Internet Relay Chat client based on the Qt library. It is intended to be an "user friendly" interface to the IRC protocol (see RFC1459) and... kyua Kyua is a quality assurance toolkit: a package that provides libraries to aid in the creation of test cases, and tools to execute such test cases and generate... kyua-about The ‘about’ command provides generic information about the kyua(1) tool. In the default synopsis form (no arguments), the information printed includes: The name... kyua-config The config command provides a way to list all defined configuration variables and their current values. This command is intended to help you in resolving the... kyua-db-exec The db-exec command provides a way to execute an arbitrary SQL statement within the database. This command is mostly intended to aid in debugging, but can also... kyua-db-migrate The db-migrate command migrates the schema of an existing database to the latest version implemented in kyua(1). This operation is not reversible. However, a... kyua-debug The debug command provides a mechanism to execute a single test case bypassing some of the Kyua infrastructure and allowing the user to poke into the execution... kyua-help The help command provides interactive help on all supported commands and options. If, for some reason, you happen to spot a discrepancy in the output of this... kyua-list The list command scans all the test programs and test cases in a test suite and prints a list of all their names, optionally accompanied by any metadata... kyua-report The report command generates a user-friendly, plain-text report designed to be consumed by the user from the terminal. This report is not intended to be... kyua-report-html The report-html command provides a simple mechanism to generate HTML reports of the execution of a test suite. The command processes a results file and then... kyua-report-junit The report-junit command provides a simple mechanism to generate JUnit reports of the execution of a test suite. The command processes a results file and then... kyua-tap-tester kyua-tap-tester provides a scriptable interface to interact with test programs that comply with the Test Anything Protocol. This manual page describes the... kyua-test The test command runs the tests of a test suite and records the results into a new results file. The optional arguments to test are used to select which test... kyua-tester This generic manual page does not correspond to any specific binary. It describes the generic command-line interface provided by all Kyua testers shipped by the... labrea labrea creates virtual machines for unused IP addresses in the specified block of IP addresses. LaBrea sits and listens for ARP "who-has" requests. When an ARP... lacheck LaCheck is a general purpose consistency checker for LaTeX documents. It reads a LaTeX document and displays warning messages, if it finds bad sequences. It... lastcomm lastcomm prints out information about previously executed commands. If no arguments are specified, lastcomm will print info about all of the commands in acct... latex2html This manual page explains the LaTeX2HTML utility, which is a Perl program that translates LaTeX document into HTML format. For each source file given as an... latexmk Latexmk completely automates the process of compiling a LaTeX document. Essentially, it is like a specialized relative of the general make utility, but one... latrace The latrace tracer is able to run a command and display its dynamic library calls using a Ld_audit libc feature, available from libc version 2.4 onward. It is... lbdb_dotlock dotlock implements the traditional mail spool file locking method: To lock file, a file named file.lock is created. lbdb-fetchaddr lbdb-fetchaddr is a shell script which reads a mail on stdin. It extracts the contents of some header fields (default: `From:', `To:', `Cc:', `Resent-From:'... lbdbq lbdbq is the client program for the little brother's database. It will attempt to invoke various modules to gather information about persons matching something... lbmount This manual page documents briefly the lbmount command. lbmount is a suid wrapper that creates mountpoints in /media and bind mounts ltspfs mounted devices to... lbzdiff Zcmp and lbzdiff are used to invoke the cmp or the diff program on files compressed via lbzip2. All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If... lbzexe The lbzexe utility allows you to compress executables in place and have them automatically uncompress and execute when you run them (at a penalty in... lbzforce lbzforce forces a .bz2 extension on all lbzip2 files so that lbzip2 will not compress them twice. This can be useful for files with names truncated after a file... lbzgrep Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or lbzip2ped files. All options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is... lbzless Zless is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. It is the equivalent of setting... lbzmore Zmore is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. lbzmore works on files compressed... lc lc tool is a license compiler for Mono. It's used to convert a licenses.licx file to a resource that can be embedded into an executable. When using commercial... lcdtest This manual page documents briefly the lcdtest command. lcdtest is a program that may be useful for adjusting the pixel clock frequency and phase on LCD... ld86 This linker understands only the object files produced by the as86 assembler, it can link them into either an impure or a separate I&D executable. The linking... ldap-agent ldap-agent is an SNMP subagent for Directory Server ldapdiff ldapdiff combines classical "diff" and "patch" functionality in one application. the difference is, that ldapdiff is not designed for use on flat ascii files... ldapexop ldapexop issues the LDAP extended operation specified by oid or one of the special keywords whoami, cancel, or refresh. Additional data for the extended... ldclt This tool is a LDAP client targeted to validate the reliability of the product under a wide variety of stress conditions. ld.hugetlbfs ld.hugetlbfs replaces the normal ld command for linking programs to use hugepages. Under gcc, you should use the option -B /usr/share/libhugetlbfs which tells... ldif Manipulates an LDIF stream by adding a column with the defined attribute type ldm ldm(1) starts an X server and presents the user with a login screen, similar to the gdm(1) login prompt. instead of using the XDMCP protocol, ldm(1) uses ssh(1)... ldns-chaos ldns-chaos retrieves all the addresses of the nameserver and then queries each address for its version.bind and hostname.bind. ldns-chaos is a bit more complex... ldns-compare-zones ldns-compare-zones reads two DNS zone files and prints number of differences. ldns-config When writing programs using ldns, you have to tell the compiler where to look for include files and what libraries from which location to link to. ldns-config... ldnsd ldnsd is a simple daemon that answers queries for a zone. This is NOT a full-fledged authoritative nameserver! ldns-dane In the first form: A TLS connection to name:port is established. The TLSA resource record(s) for name are used to authenticate the connection. In the second... ldns-dpa dpa is used to analyze dns packets in trace files. It has 3 main options: count, filter, and count uniques (i.e. count all different occurences). ldns-gen-zone ldns-gen-zone reads a DNS zone file and prints it. It is build for speed, not for a nice formatting. The output has one resource record per line and no... ldns-key2ds ldns-key2ds is used to transform a public DNSKEY RR to a DS RR. When run it will read file with a DNSKEY RR in it and it will create a .ds file with the DS RR... ldns-keyfetcher ldns-keyfetcher is used to retrieve the DNSKEYs of a zone. First it finds all authoritative nameservers of the zone by tracing it from the root down. All... ldns-keygen ldns-keygen is used to generate a private/public keypair. When run, it will create 3 files; a .key file with the public DNSKEY, a .private file with the private... ldns-mx ldns-mx is used to print out mx information of a domain. ldns-notify ldns-notify sends a NOTIFY message to DNS servers. This tells them that an updated zone is available at the master servers. It can perform TSIG signatures and... ldns-nsec3-hash ldns-nsec3-hash is used to print out the NSEC3 hash for the given domain name. ldns-read-zone ldns-read-zone reads a DNS zone file and prints it. The output has 1 resource record per line, and no pretty-printing makeup. ldns-resolver ldns-resolver tries to create a resolver from a resolv.conf file. This is only useful to test the library for robusteness with input data. ldns-revoke ldns-revoke is used to revoke a public DNSKEY RR. When run it will read file with a DNSKEY RR in it, sets the revoke bit and write back the output to file . ldns-rrsig ldns-rrsig is used to print the expiration and inception date of a RRSIG. The first argument is a domain name. ldns-rrsig will query the authoritative servers... ldns-signzone ldns-signzone is used to generate a DNSSEC signed zone. When run it will create a new zonefile that contains RRSIG and NSEC resource records, as specified in... ldns-test-edns ldns-test-edns tests a DNS cache and checks if it supports EDNS0 and DNSSEC types so that it can be used as a dnssec-enabled DNS cache. It sends two queries to... ldns-testns ldns-testns can be used to provide answers to DNS queries for testing. The answers are premade, and can be tailored to testing needs. The answers can be wildly... ldns-update ldns-update is used to send a dynamic update packet. ldns-verify-zone ldns-verify-zone reads a DNS zone file and verifies it. RRSIG resource records are checked against the DNSKEY set at the zone apex. Each name is checked for an... ldns-version ldns-version is used to print out version information of the ldns library and tools ldns-walk ldns-walk is used to retrieve the contents of a DNSSEC signed zone. It does this through NSEC-walking (following the chain of NSEC records) and 'guessing' the... ldns-zcat ldns-zcat will read in a bunch of (z)split up zonefiles and creates a new larger zone file. The SOA record in the first part is used as the SOA record in the... ldo65 ldo65 is a linker for files in the `o65' object format, formerly ld65 but renamed to avoid conflicts with the cc65 package (a separate product). ldrdf ldrdf is a version of unix ld(1) (or DOS LINK) for use with RDOFF files. It is capable of linking RDOFF objects, and libraries produced with the rdflib(1)... ledger ledger is a command-line accounting tool based on the power and completeness of double-entry accounting. It is only a reporting tool, which means it never... lefty lefty is a two-view graphics editor for technical pictures. This editor has no hardwired knowledge about specific picture layouts or editing operations. Each... lensfun-add-adapter Lensfun is a library that corrects flaws in photographic images introduced by the lens. It also contains a comprehensive database of cameras and lenses together... lensfun-update-data Lensfun is a library that corrects flaws in photographic images introduced by the lens. It also contains a comprehensive database of cameras and lenses together... less Less is a program similar to more (1), but which allows backward movement in the file as well as forward movement. Also, less does not have to read the entire... lessecho lessecho is a program that simply echos its arguments on standard output. But any metacharacter in the output is preceded by an "escape" character, which by... lesskey Lesskey is used to specify a set of key bindings to be used by less. The input file is a text file which describes the key bindings. If the input file is "-"...
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lftp lftp is a file transfer program that allows sophisticated FTP, HTTP and other connections to other hosts. If site is specified then lftp will connect to that... lftpget This manual page documents briefly the lftpget command. lftpget is a shell script for downloading by URL, it calls `lftp -c'. It supports the same set of... lg_intro The looking glass consists of two CGI perl(1) scripts, lg.cgi and lgform.cgi, and the lg.conf(5) configuration file. Both of these scripts begin with reading... lib3ds-config lib3ds-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use lib3ds... libhid-detach-device libhid-detach-device removes the device identified by the ID string (as output by lsusb) from under the kernel HID driver's control. Subsequently, programmes... libinput-debug-events The libinput-debug-events tool creates a libinput context and prints all events from these devices. This is a debugging tool only, its output may change at any... libinput-list-devices The libinput-list-devices tool creates a libinput context on the default seat "seat0" and lists all devices regonized by libinput. Each device shows available... libmikmod-config libmikmod-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use... librfid-tool librfid-tool is a command line tool which gives you low-level RFID access using one of the RFID reader devices supported by librfid. lifeograph Lifeograph is a digital diary with strong emphasis on privacy. It has a minimalistic and modern gui, designed usability in mind. liferea Liferea (Linux Feed Reader) is an aggregator for online news feeds. It can be used to maintain a list of subscribed feeds, browse and search through their items... light_correct The first argument should be an image of a piece of grey card, subsequent arguments should be images taken with the same lighting set-up which need correcting... lightdm lightdm is a display manager. lightspark Lightspark is a free, modern Flash Player implementation, this documents the options accepted by the standalone version of the program. The player is currently... links2 links is a text mode WWW browser with ncurses interface, supporting colors, correct table rendering, background downloading, menu driven configuration interface... linuxdoc The linuxdoc suite is a collection of text formatters which understands a LinuxDoc DTD SGML source file. Each formatter (or "back-end") renders the source file... linux_logo linux_logo is a program that generates a color ANSI picture of a penguin which includes some system information obtained from the /proc filesystem. lirc-config-tool The script is designed to assist in the setup of the lirc(8) configuration files for ordinary remote controls. It is not aimed to handle full-blown keyboards or... ListDBus This manual page documents briefly the ListDBus command. ListDBus lists all the names on DBus. list-unreleased Searches for packages whose changelogs indicate there are pending changes (UNRELEASED) and either lists them or displays the relevant changelog entry. By... lksh lksh is a command interpreter intended exclusively for running legacy shell scripts. It is built on mksh; refer to its manual page for details on the scripting... lmms LMMS LMMS is a free cross-platform alternative to commercial programs like FL Studio®, which allow you to produce music with your computer. This includes the... lnav The log file navigator, lnav, is an enhanced log file viewer that takes advantage of any semantic information that can be gleaned from the files being viewed... lneato lneato is a graph editor for the X Window System. It may be run as a standalone editor, or as a front end for applications that use graphs. It can control... lnst-ctl Linux Network Stack Test is a tool that supports development and execution of automated and portable network tests. For detailed description of the architecture... lnst-pool-wizard Linux Network Stack Test is a tool that supports development and execution of automated and portable network tests. For detailed description of the architecture... lnst-slave Linux Network Stack Test is a tool that supports development and execution of automated and portable network tests. For detailed description of the architecture... loadkeys The program loadkeys reads the file or files specified by filename.... Its main purpose is to load the kernel keymap for the console. You can specify console... locale The locale command displays information about the current locale, or all locales, on standard output. When invoked without arguments, locale displays the... localectl localectl may be used to query and change the system locale and keyboard layout settings. The system locale controls the language settings of system services... localedef The localedef program reads the indicated charmap and input files, compiles them to a binary form quickly usable by the locale functions in the C library... locate For each given pattern, locate searches one or more databases of file names and displays the file names that contain the pattern. Patterns can contain... log4c-config log4c-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use log4c. LogCentral LogCentral gathers and publishes the messages to the subscribers. Messages are tagged, the LogCentral service only sends suscribers filtered messages. logcheck-test logcheck-test parses a log file for matching lines specified by a single rule or a rule file. If using a single RULE you can set a PREFIX and a SUFFIX to write... logconv.pl Analyzes Directory Server access log files for specific information defined on the command line logForwarder logForwarder helps simplifying the maintenance of ssh tunnels between log components and tools, thus improving log scalability and configuration in complex... logique44 logique44 evaluates EXPRESSION for each set of BIT(s) binary values. BIT(s) are expected valid C identifiers. EXPRESSION may refer BIT(s) integral variables. logique48 logique48 evaluates EXPRESSION(s) for each set of COUNT BIT(s) binary values. BIT(s) are expected valid C identifiers. EXPRESSION(s) may refer BIT(s) integral... logique49 logique49 evaluates named EXPRESSION(s) for each set of COUNT BIT(s) binary values. BIT(s) and NAME(s) are expected valid C identifiers. EXPRESSION(s) may refer... logstalgia logstalgia is a visualization tool that replays or streams web server access logs as a retro arcade game simulation. lookup The lookup utility allows you to query the DNS for answers. It displays the results in a graphical tree structure, and checks the answers for validity and... loopabull loopabull is an event loop driven Ansible playbook execution engine loopabull is generally meant to be executed as a daemon process via systemd(1), however it... lore The --help prints out a usage message to standard output. lostirc LostIRC is a simple, yet very useful IRC client. It has features such as tab-autocompletion, multiple server support, automatic joining of servers/channels... lout Invoke the Basser Lout interpreter on the concatenation of the named files, producing a PostScript file on standard output suitable for printing on PostScript... love LÖVE was created to be a user-friendly engine in which simple (or complicated) games could be made without having extensive knowledge of system or graphics... lp5250d lp5250d connects to an AS/400 over TCP/IP and provides a printer session emulating an IBM 3812 printer. The printer session works with scs2ascii and host print... lpf Builds and installs non-redistributable rpms by downloading binaries, building and installing a local rpm. lpf handles lpf packages named like... lpf-gui lpf-gui provides a graphical interface handling non-redistributable rpm packages. It's based on lpf(1). lpf handles lpf packages named like lpf-spotify-client... lqtplay lqtplay just plays the given quicktime movie in a window on your X11 display. Sound is played using a OSS dsp device or Alsa (if available). Some info about the... lrzip LRZIP is a file compression program designed to do particularly well on very large files containing long distance redundancy. lrztar is a wrapper for LRZIP to... lsdic lsdic displays the list of the user's dictionaries. To display the list of another user, specify the user name by -u option. To display the system dictionary... lsdvd An application for reading the contents of a DVD and printing the contents to your terminal and dump for further processing in external applications. lshell lshell provides a limited shell configured per user. The configuration is done quite simply using a configuration file. Coupled with ssh's authorized_keys or... lsinitrd lsinitrd shows the contents of an initramfs image. if <image> is omitted, then lsinitrd uses the default image /boot/<machine-id>/<kernel-version>/initrd or... lsolve This program inputs the data of the coefficient matrix from matrix_filename and solves the linear equation A*x = b with the solver specified by options. It... lss16toppm This manual page documents briefly the lss16toppm command. The lss16toppm utility converts an LSS-16 image to a PPM image. ltrace ltrace is a program that simply runs the specified command until it exits. It intercepts and records the dynamic library calls which are called by the executed... ltspfs This manual page documents briefly the ltspfs command. ltspfs is a program that mounts fuse based filesystems that got exported by ltspfsd ltspfsd This manual page documents briefly the ltspfsd command. ltspfsd is a program that provides access to local devices over the network from a ltspfs client ltspfs_mount ltspfs_mount is called by ltspfsd(1) when an ltspfs filesystem needs access to the local mount and it is not already mounted. This program is not intended to be... ltspfsmounter This manual page documents briefly the ltspfsmounter command. ltspfsmounter is a program that mounts fuse based filesystems that got exported by ltspfsd from a... ltspfs_umount ltspfs_umount is called by ltspfsd(1) when an ltspfs filesystem is no longer used or idle. This program is not intended to be run manually. lttv lttv is a simple script that starts lttv.real(1) with no modules. This is useful for running lttv in batch mode. lttv-gui lttv-gui is a simple script that starts lttv.real(1) with default GUI modules. lttv.real lttv.real is a trace viewing tool for the new Linux Trace Toolkit trace format. lua lua is the standalone Lua interpreter. It loads and executes Lua programs, either in textual source form or in precompiled binary form. (Precompiled binaries... lua-5.1 lua is the stand-alone Lua interpreter. It loads and executes Lua programs, either in textual source form or in precompiled binary form. (Precompiled binaries... luac luac is the Lua compiler. It translates programs written in the Lua programming language into binary files containing precompiled chunks that can be later... luac-5.1 luac is the Lua compiler. It translates programs written in the Lua programming language into binary files that can be later loaded and executed. The main... lv2info print information about an installed LV2 plugin. lv2_inspect print information about an LV2 plugin in human-readable form. lv2_jack_host Run an LV2 plugin as a JACK application (with MIDI support). lv2ls List all installed LV2 plugins. lxappearance This manual page documents briefly the lxappearance command. lxappearance is a program to change GTK+ themes, icon themes, and fonts used by applications. It is... lxc-attach lxc-attach runs the specified command inside the container specified by name. The container has to be running already. If no command is specified, the current... lxc-autostart lxc-autostart processes containers with lxc.start.auto set. It lets the user start, shutdown, kill, restart containers in the right order, waiting the right... lxc-cgroup lxc-cgroup gets or sets the value of a state-object (e.g., 'cpuset.cpus') in the container's cgroup for the corresponding subsystem (e.g., 'cpuset'). If no... lxc-config lxc-config queries the lxc system configuration and lets you list all valid keys or query individual keys for their value. lxc-console If the tty service has been configured and is available for the container specified as parameter, this command will launch a console allowing to log on the... lxc-copy lxc-copy creates and optionally starts (ephemeral or non-ephemeral) copies of existing containers. It replaces lxc-clone and lxc-start-ephemeral. lxc-copy... lxc-create lxc-create creates a system object where is stored the configuration information and where can be stored user information. The identifier name is used to... lxc-destroy lxc-destroy destroys the system object previously created by the lxc-create command. lxc-device lxc-device manages devices in running container. lxc-execute lxc-execute runs the specified command inside the container specified by name. It will setup the container according to the configuration previously defined... lxc-freeze lxc-freeze freezes all the processes running inside the container. The processes will be blocked until they are explicitly thawed by the lxc-unfreeze command... lxc-info lxc-info queries and shows information about a container. lxclipboard lxclipboard is a clipboard utility, to be able to do copy/paste operation between GTK+ applications. lxcliboard is only useful when lxsession is not compile... lxc-ls lxc-ls list the containers existing on the system. lxc-monitor lxc-monitor monitors the state of containers. The name argument may be used to specify which containers to monitor. It is a regular expression, conforming with... lxc-snapshot lxc-snapshot creates, lists, and restores container snapshots. Snapshots are stored as snapshotted containers under the container's configuration path. For... lxc-start lxc-start runs the specified command inside the container specified by name. It will setup the container according to the configuration previously defined with... lxc-stop lxc-stop reboots, cleanly shuts down, or kills all the processes inside the container. By default, it will request a clean shutdown of the container by sending... lxc-top lxc-top displays container statistics. The output is updated every delay seconds, and is ordered according to the sortby value given. lxc-top will display as... lxc-unfreeze lxc-unfreeze will thaw all the processes previously frozen by the lxc-freeze command. lxc-unshare lxc-unshare can be used to run a task in a cloned set of namespaces. This command is mainly provided for testing purposes. Despite its name, it always uses... lxc-user-nic lxc-user-nic is a setuid-root program with which unprivileged users may create network interfaces for use by a lxc container. It will consult the configuration... lxc-usernsexec lxc-usernsexec can be used to run a task as root in a new user namespace. lxc-wait lxc-wait waits for a specific container state before exiting, this is useful for scripting. lxdvdrip lxdvdrip is able to rip a DVD title or chapters, reauthor the files to a DVD structure, preview the files and burn to a DVD+/-R. lxdvdrip is for those who want... lxinput This manual page documents briefly the lxinput command. lxinput is a program to configure keyboard and mouse for desktop, usually for LXDE. lxlock lxlock is a simple script to lock the session, using third application. It currently those applications, in this order (try the next one if the application is... lxmusic This manual page documents briefly the lxmusic lxpanel This manual page documents briefly the lxpanel command. lxpanel is a program that provides a panel for the desktop, usually for LXDE. It is a lightweight GTK+... lxpanelctl This manual page documents briefly the lxpanelctl command. lxpanelctl is a program that controls lxpanel. lxrandr This manual page documents briefly the lxrandr command. lxrandr is a program that change the resolution and frequency of the monitor using a simple interface. lxsession This manual page documents briefly the lxsession command. lxsession is a program that provides a X11 session manager. It is the default X11 session manager of... lxsession-default lxsession-default is a wrapper around LXSession D-Bus interface, which launch default applications set by LXsession. COMMAND is the application you want to... lxsession-default-apps lxsession-default-apps is an utility to set up default applications and other options for LXSession. lxsession-default-terminal lxsession-default-terminal is a wrapper around LXSession D-Bus interface, which launch default terminal set by LXsession. It's equivalent to lxsession-default... lxsession-logout This manual page documents briefly the lxsession-logout command. lxsession-logout is a program that to logout from LXSession. It gives a good-looking logout... lxterminal This manual page documents briefly the lxterminal command. lxterminal is a program that provides a terminal emulator for the desktop, usually for LXDE. lynx Lynx is a fully-featured World Wide Web (WWW) client for users running cursor-addressable, character-cell display devices (e.g., vt100 terminals, vt100... m2vmp2cut M2vmp2cut is a command-line driven frame accurate (currently PAL) mpeg2 video (m2v file) with accompanied mp2 audio (mp2 file) cutter. Frame accuracy is... macchanger macchanger is a GNU/Linux utility for viewing/manipulating the MAC address for network interfaces. mace4 This manual page documents briefly the mace4 command. The program mace4 searches for finite structures satisfying first-order and equational statements, the... machinectl machinectl may be used to introspect and control the state of the systemd(1) virtual machine and container registration manager systemd-machined.service(8). macpack macpack is a tool used to package managed assemblies (like System.Windows.Forms or Cocoa#) that require gui availability for deployment on Mac OS X. macpack... mactime mactime creates an ASCII time line of file activity based on the body file specified by '-b' or from STDIN. The time line is written to STDOUT. The body file... maDagAgent The maDagAgent is the daemon responsible for the management of workflows execution. magic Magic is an interactive editor for VLSI layouts that runs under all variants of UNIX, including Mac OS-X and Cygwin. This man page is a reference manual; if you... MagickCore-config The MagickCore-config utility prints the compiler and linker flags required to compile and link programs that use the ImageMagick Core Application Programmer... mailmail mailmail reads RFC822 message text from standard input and delivers them, using SMTP, to a Mail Transfer Agent listening at 127.0.0.1:25. It accepts (but does... mailq Mailq prints a summary of the mail messages queued for future delivery. The first line printed for each message shows the internal identifier used on this host... mailstat mailstat parses a procmail-generated $LOGFILE and displays a summary about the messages delivered to all folders (total size, average size, nr of messages). The... mailutil mailutil replaces the old chkmail, imapcopy, imapmove, imapxfer, mbxcopy, mbxcreat, and mbxcvt programs. mailutil check determines whether new mail exists in... mairix mairix indexes and searches a collection of email messages. The folders containing the messages for indexing are defined in the configuration file. The indexing... make The make utility will determine automatically which pieces of a large program need to be recompiled, and issue the commands to recompile them. The manual... makebdb makebdb allows a BerkeleyDB database to be formed from input read from stdin. bdbname is the name of the BerkeleyDB database to create, ususally the name of... makebootfat This utility creates a bootable FAT filesystem and populates it with files and boot tools. It is mainly designed to create bootable USB and Fixed disk for the... makecert Create an X.509 certificate using the provided informations. This is useful for testing Authenticode signatures, SSL and S/MIME technologies. makedepf90 makedepf90 is a program for automatic creation of dependency lists and compilation rules for Makefiles. The original idea was to provide the same functionality... makegdbm makegdbm allows a GBDM database to be formed from input read from stdin. gdbmname is the name of the GBDM database to create, ususally the name of this file... makeivs-ng makeivs is a tool designed to generate an IVS dump file with an inputed WEP key. The aim of is tools is to provide a way to create dumps with a known encryption... makekeys Generates cjdns private keys and writes them to stdout forever with corresponding IP6 address and public key. makeself This program is a free (GPL) utility designed to create self-extractable archives from a directory. man2html man2html converts a manual page as found in file (or stdin, in case no file argument, or the argument "-", is given) from man-style nroff into html, and prints... manpage-alert manpage-alert searches the given list of paths for binaries without corresponding manpages. If no paths are specified on the command line, the path list /bin... markdown The markdown utility reads the markdown(7)-formatted textfile (or stdin if not specified,) compiles it, and writes the html output to stdout. mass-bug mass-bug assists in filing a mass bug report in the Debian BTS on a set of packages. For each package in the package-list file (which should list one package... mate-about-me MATE About Me is a control center applet to set user information. It allows one to change user password and set user avatar image (~/.face file). mate-appearance-properties MATE Appearance Properties is a control center applet to edit appearance settings. It allows one to change: GTK theme, window manager theme, icon theme, cursor... mate-autogen mate-autogen generates all makefiles for MATE packages To make use of the common autogen script, create a stub autogen.sh script in your module. Take the... mate-charpick-applet mate-charpick-applet allows you to easily write many characters which are not available on standard keyboards such as accented characters, certain mathematical... mate-default-applications-properties MATE Default Applications Properties is a control center applet to edit default applications. It allows one to set default file manager, email client, web... mate-disk-usage-analyzer baobab is able to scan either specific folders or the whole filesystem (local and remote), in order to give the user a graphical tree representation including... mate-doc-common This script is used by mate-autogen to include the standard user documentation build files in a MATE package. To automatically include the standard user... mate-drivemount-applet mate-drivemount-applet allows you to quickly and easily mount and unmount various types of drives and file systems on your computer. To add this applet to a... mate-geyes-applet mate-geyes-applet is a pair of eyes which follow your mouse pointer around the screen. To add this applet to a Panel, right-click on the Panel and choose... mate-invest-chart The mate-invest-chart is a MATE panel applet that downloads current quotes for stocks, stock indices, currencies and precious metals. Quotes are downloaded from... mate-multiload-applet mate-multiload-applet Contains 5 applets. CPU Load Applet. To add this applet to a Panel, right-click on the Panel and choose Applets->Monitors->CPULoad Load... mate-notification-properties This manual page documents briefly the mate-notification-properties command. mate-notification-properties is a utility to set up various options related to... mate-power-backlight-helper This manual page documents briefly the mate-power-backlight-helper command. mate-power-backlight-helper is a helper utility for controlling the backlight of TFT... mate-power-manager This manual page documents briefly the mate-power-manager command. mate-power-manager is the backend program of the MATE power management infrastructure... mate-power-manager-bugreport This manual page documents briefly the mate-power-manager-bugreport command. mate-power-manager-bugreport is a helper script to gather system information for... mate-power-preferences This manual page documents briefly the mate-power-preferences command. mate-power-preferences is the gui program for the mate power management infrastructure mate-power-statistics This manual page documents briefly the mate-power-statistics command. mate-power-statistics is the gui program for the mate power management infrastructure. It... mate-screenshot mate-screenshot is a MATE utility for taking screenshots of the entire screen, a window or an user-defined area of the screen, with optional beutifying border... mate-settings-daemon mate-settings-daemon is responsible for setting the various preference parameters of a MATE session and the applications that run under it. mateweather mateweather displays the current temperature and weather conditions in numeric and iconified form inside the applet. To add this applet to a Panel, right-click... math2oogl.1gv This manual page documents briefly the math2oogl command. math2oogl converts Mathematica graphics objects, read from standard input, to OOGL format, written to... mathomatic Mathomatic is a general-purpose computer algebra system (CAS) that can symbolically solve, simplify, combine, and compare algebraic equations, perform standard... mawk mawk is an interpreter for the AWK Programming Language. The AWK language is useful for manipulation of data files, text retrieval and processing, and for... maxima Maxima is a version of the MIT-developed MACSYMA system, modified to run under Common Lisp. It is an interactive expert system and programming environment for... mayavi2 Mayavi2 is a tool for 2-D and 3-D scientific visualization. mb2gmn This manual page documents briefly the mou2gmn command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... mb2txt mb2txt and txt2mb are tools for transform table file between binary format and text format. fcitx can only use binary format. All output of mb2txt and txt2mb... mboxgrep This manual page refers to mboxgrep version 0.7.9. mboxgrep scans a MAILBOX and displays messages matching PATTERN. If a mailbox name is ommited, or a single... mbsync mbsync is a command line application which synchronizes mailboxes; currently Maildir and IMAP4 mailboxes are supported. New messages, message deletions and flag... mcabber mcabber(1) is a small Jabber (XMPP) console client. For now it needs a configuration file to start, so please copy the sample mcabberrc file and adapt your... mcomix MComix is a user-friendly, customizable image viewer. It is specifically designed to handle comic books (both Western comics and manga) and supports a variety... mconfig mconfig can be used to edit .NET configuration files, by adding "features" (that is sets of xml statements) defined in one of the config files read by mconfig... mcrypt Mcrypt is a simple crypting program, a replacement for the old unix crypt(1). When encrypting or decrypting a file, a new file is created with the extension .nc... mcs mcs is the Mono C# compiler, an implementation of the ECMA-334 language specification. You can pass one or more options to drive the compiler, and a set of... mcu8051ide MCU 8051 IDE is tool for developing programs in assembly language and C languge (with SDCC) for micronstollers based on industrial standard MCS-51. It consist... mdassembler mdassembler has been obsoleted by mdoc(1). See the mdoc-assemble(1) man page. mdassembler is a program that creates .tree and .zip files for use in the monodoc... mdconvert mdconvert converts Maildir mailboxes between the two UID storage schemes supported by mbsync. See mbsync's manual page for details on these schemes. mdcs2ecma mdcs2ecma is a program that converts CSC /doc generated XML documentation into single-file ECMA documentation. Note that single-file ECMA documentation is the... mdnormalizer mdnormalizer is a program that normalizes the XML within the input documents. Normalization consists of ensuring that the XML is well-formed. mdoc mdoc is an assembly-based documentation management system. mdoc permits creating and updating documentation stubs based on the contents of an assembly. It does... mdoc-assemble mdoc assemble creates .tree and .zip files from PATHS for use in the monodoc(1) documentation browser. The input files must have a supported format, specified... mdoc-export-html mdoc export-html creates HTML files from the mdoc(5)-formatted documentation XML files within DIRECTORIES. mdoc-export-msxdoc mdoc export-msxdoc creates Microsoft XML Documentation (as produced by csc /doc) from the mdoc(5)-formatted documentation XML files within DIRECTORIES. mdoc-validate mdoc validate validates the specified PATHS against a specified format schema. mdpass mdpass is a wrapper around GnuPG and a text editor, it includes a full-screen pager with timeout (avoids passwords from lingering on screen) and a password... mdtool mdtool is a tool that can execute head-less MonoDevelop applications, this can be used for example to do batch compilations without starting up the MonoDevelop... medcon MedCon is a conversion utility intended for reconstructed nuclear medical images. medusa Medusa is intended to be a speedy, massively parallel, modular, login brute-forcer. The goal is to support as many services which allow remote authentication as... meld Meld is a graphical diff viewer and merge application for the GNOME desktop. It supports 2 and 3-file diffs, recursive directory diffs, diffing of directories... memcached This manual page documents briefly the memcached memory object caching daemon. memcached is a flexible memory object caching daemon designed to alleviate... memcached-tool memcached-tool is a Perl script used to print statistics from a running memcached instance. The first parameter specifies the address of the daemon either by a... memstomp The memstomp utility identifies function calls that use overlapping memory regions in situations when such an overlap is not allowed by various standards. When... memusage memusage is a bash script which profiles memory usage of the program, program. It preloads the libmemusage.so library into the caller's environment (via the... mendex mendex - º÷°úÀ°·Á¥Ä¡¼¥ë menhir menhir is a LR(1) parser generator for the Objective Caml programming language. That is, Menhir compiles LR(1) grammar specifications down to Objective Caml... mergechanges mergechanges merges two or more .changes files, merging the Architecture, Description and Files (and Checksums-*, if present) fields of the two. There are... mergelogs When pen is used to load balance web servers, the web server log file lists all accesses as coming from the host running pen. This makes it more difficult to... mergerepo mergerepo is a program that allows you merge multiple repositories into a single repository while referring to the remote location for all packages. meshlab MeshLab is an open source, portable, and extensible system for the processing and editing of unstructured 3D triangular meshes. The system is aimed to help the... meshlabserver MeshLab is an open source, portable, and extensible system for the processing and editing of unstructured 3D triangular meshes. The system is aimed to help the... metacity This manual page documents briefly metacity. metacity is a minimal X window manager aimed at nontechnical users and is designed to integrate well with the GNOME... metacity-message This manual page documents briefly the metacity-message. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... metacity-theme-viewer metacity-theme-viewer allows you to preview any installed Metacity theme. When designing a new Metacity theme, you can use metacity-theme-viewer to measure the... metacity-window-demo This program demonstrates various kinds of windows that window managers and window manager themes should handle. Be sure to tear off the menu and toolbar, those... metaflac Use metaflac to list, add, remove, or edit metadata in one or more FLAC files. You may perform one major operation, or many shorthand operations at a time. metamorphose2 A GUI renaming tool with many powerful functions. Well suited for those that need to rename many files and/or folders on a regular basis. In addition to general... metapixel This manual page documents briefly the metapixel and metapixel-prepare commands. For more information check the README file included in the distribution... mev The `mev' program is part of the gpm package. The information below is extracted from the texinfo file, which is the preferred source of information. The mev... mewencode The mewencode utility encode/decode MIME objects. mewest The mewest utility registers messages into an index for Hyper Estraier. ${HOME}/Mail directory is used by default. This command requires the estcmd command. mewl The mewl utility extracts necessary fields from messages stored in folders. This command is necessary for Mew to implement the asynchronous feature. mew-pinentry The mew-pinentry utility is a simple pinentry for gpg-agent. It is a front end to ask a passphrase to a user. You may configure "~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf" to... mfiler3 a two pane console based file manager. The following options are available -c " string" Commands described by string are executed and exit immediately. -s mfiler4 a two pane console based file manager. The following options are available -c " string" Commands described by string are executed and exit immediately. -s -x... mftrace mftrace is a program that can convert a METAFONT font into a Type1 font. It is simply called with the name of the font (without a `.mf' suffix) and produces a... mftraining mftraining takes a list of .tr files, from which it generates the files inttemp (the shape prototypes), shapetable, and pffmtable (the number of expected... mg mg is intended to be a small, fast, and portable editor for people who can't (or don't want to) run emacs for one reason or another, or are not familiar with... mgb gb - Compute a Groebner basis. help - Return information about the command line interface. matrix - Perform matrix computations. siggb - Compute a signature... mgp.1x mgp is an X11 based presentation tool. It is designed to make simple presentations easy while to make complicated presentations possible. Its presentation file... mgp2ps.1x mgp2ps is a converter from MagicPoint file mgpfile to PostScript file. If -f option is specified, PostScript will be generated to psfile. Otherwise, printed to... mgpembed.1x mgpembed is a converter from a MagicPoint file mgpfile to a embedded MagicPoint file. A embedded MagicPoint file is suitable to give a presentation file to... mgpnet.1x mgpnet is a small http server to be executed on the presenter's notebook computer. It lets audience read MagicPoint presentation foils on her notebook... mhwaveedit This manual page documents briefly the mhwaveedit command. mhwaveedit is a graphical program for editing sound files, intended to be user-friendly and robust. mid3cp mid3cp copies the ID3 tags from a source file to a destination file. It is designed to provide similar functionality to id3lib's id3cp tool, and can optionally... mid3iconv mid3iconv converts ID3 tags from legacy encodings to Unicode and stores them using the ID3v2 format. mid3v2 mid3v2 is a Mutagen-based replacement for id3lib's id3v2. It supports ID3v2.4 and more frames; it also does not have the numerous bugs that plague id3v2. This... midid This manual page documents briefly the midid command. midid reads STDIN or input_file and interprets it as raw MIDI data according to the General Midi standard... midi-disasm midi-disasm disassembles a standard midi file into readable/editable text. midi-disasm prefers the file suffix ".mid" -- it will supply it if a file by the name... mifare-tool mifare-tool is a command line tool for testing low-level mifare tag support in librfid. migratecred migratecred migrates credentials from one Directory Server instance to the other. New plugin path defaults to [libdir/dirsrv/plugins] if not given migratecred... mikmod MikMod is a very portable module player based on libmikmod, written originally by Jean-Paul Mikkers (MikMak). It will play the IT, XM, MOD, MTM, S3M, STM, ULT... minicom minicom is a communication program which somewhat resembles the shareware program TELIX but is free with source code and runs under most Unices. Features... mini-inetd mini-inetd listens for TCP/IP connections on port. For each connection, program is started with standard input and standard output connected to the socket. If... minimodem Minimodem is a command-line program which decodes (or generates) audio modem tones at any specified baud rate, using various framing protocols. It acts a... minisat This manual page documents briefly the minisat command. MiniSat is a minimalistic, open-source SAT solver, developed to help researchers and developers alike to... mkbindic mkbindic creates a binary-form dictionary (with extension .cbd or dicname) from a text-form dictionary textfile. With -c mkbindic creates old format dictionary... mkbingram mkbingram is a tool to convert N-gram definition file(s) in ARPA standard format to a compact Julius binary format. It will speed up the initial loading time of... mkbinhmm mkbinhmm convert an HMM definition file in HTK ascii format into a binary HMM file for Julius. It will greatly speed up the launch process. You can also embed... mkbinhmmlist mkbinhmmlist converts a HMMList file to binary format. Since the index trees for lookup are also stored in the binary format, it will speed up the startup of... mkbitmap mkbitmap reads an image, and applies one or more of the following operations to it, in this order: inversion, highpass filtering, scaling, and thresholding... mk-build-deps Given a package name and/or control file, mk-build-deps will use equivs to generate a binary package which may be installed to satisfy all the build... mkbundle mkbundle generates an executable program that will contain static copies of the assemblies listed on the command line. By default only the assemblies specified... mkdfa.pl mkdfa.pl compiles the Julian format grammar (.grammar and .voca) to Julian native formats (.dfa and .dict). In addition, ".term" will be also generated that... mkdic mkdic creates user dictionary named remote-dic in the user dictionary directory of the remote host, on which cannaserver(1M) is in operation. Dictionary file... mkdocs MkDocs is a fast and simple way to create a website from source files written in Markdown, and configured with a YAML configuration file, the documentation can... mkdssp The mkdssp program was originally designed by Wolfgang Kabsch and Chris Sander to standardize secondary structure assignment. DSSP is a database of secondary... mkfs.jffs2 The program mkfs.jffs2 creates a JFFS2 (Second Journalling Flash File System) file system image and writes the resulting image to the file specified by the -o... mkgshmm mkgshmm converts monophone HMM definition file in HTK format into a special format for Gaussian Mixture Selection (GMS) in Julius. GMS is an algorithm to reduce... mkimage The mkimage command is used to create images for use with the U-Boot boot loader. These images can contain the linux kernel, device tree blob, root file system... mk-origtargz mk-origtargz renames the given file to match what is expected by dpkg-buildpackage, based on the source package name and version in debian/changelog. It can... mkpasswd mkpasswd generates passwords and can apply them automatically to users. mkpasswd is based on the code from Chapter 23 of the O'Reilly book "Exploring Expect". mkrfc2734 mkrfc2734 adds entries to the Linux IEEE 1394 Configuration ROM to describe itself to other nodes on the bus as being capable of performing IP over IEEE 1394... mkromdic mkromdic compiles a text file file, which defines the translation rule between romaji and kana. In addition to the following options, it is possible to pass... mksh mksh is a command interpreter intended for both interactive and shell script use. Its command language is a superset of the sh(C) shell language and largely... mkss mkss is a tool to estimate noise spectrum for spectral subtraction on Julius. It reads a few seconds of sound data from microphone input, calculate the average... mkThumbs mkThumbs creates a series of thumbnails over a video file with regards to the video length. mllex mllex takes as input a lexer specification foo.lex and produces as output in foo.lex.sml a lexer written in SML. For details on the lexer specification, see A... mlnlffigen mlnlffigen takes as input a C source file and produces as output in NLFFI-Generated the glue-code for Standard ML and in NLFFI-Generated\nlffi-generated.mlb a... mlpack_adaboost This program implements the AdaBoost (or Adaptive Boosting) algorithm. The variant of AdaBoost implemented here is AdaBoost.MH. It uses a weak learner, either... mlpack_allkfn This program will calculate the all k-furthest-neighbors of a set of points. You may specify a separate set of reference points and query points, or just a... mlpack_allknn This program will calculate the k-nearest-neighbors of a set of points using kd-trees or cover trees (cover tree support is experimental and may be slow). You... mlpack_allkrann This program will calculate the k rank-approximate-nearest-neighbors of a set of points. You may specify a separate set of reference points and query points, or... mlpack_cf This program performs collaborative filtering (CF) on the given dataset. Given a list of user, item and preferences (--training_file) the program will perform a... mlpack_decision_stump This program implements a decision stump, which is a single-level decision tree. The decision stump will split on one dimension of the input data, and will... mlpack_det This program performs a number of functions related to Density Estimation Trees. The optimal Density Estimation Tree (DET) can be trained on a set of data... mlpack_emst This program can compute the Euclidean minimum spanning tree of a set of input points using the dual-tree Boruvka algorithm. The output is saved in a... mlpack_fastmks This program will find the k maximum kernel of a set of points, using a query set and a reference set (which can optionally be the same set). More specifically... mlpack_gmm_generate This program is able to generate samples from a pre-trained GMM (use gmm_train to train a GMM). It loads a GMM from the file specified with --input_model_file... mlpack_gmm_probability This program calculates the probability that given points came from a given GMM (that is, P(X | gmm)). The GMM is specified with the --input_model_file option... mlpack_gmm_train This program takes a parametric estimate of a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) using the EM algorithm to find the maximum likelihood estimate. The model may be... mlpack_hmm_generate This utility takes an already-trained HMM (--model_file) and generates a random observation sequence and hidden state sequence based on its parameters, saving... mlpack_hmm_loglik This utility takes an already-trained HMM (--model_file) and evaluates the log-likelihood of a given sequence of observations (--input_file). The computed... mlpack_hmm_train This program allows a Hidden Markov Model to be trained on labeled or unlabeled data. It support three types of HMMs: discrete HMMs, Gaussian HMMs, or GMM HMMs... mlpack_hmm_viterbi This utility takes an already-trained HMM (--model_file) and evaluates the most probably hidden state sequence of a given sequence of observations... mlpack_hoeffding_tree This program implements Hoeffding trees, a form of streaming decision tree suited best for large (or streaming) datasets. This program supports both categorical... mlpack_kernel_pca This program performs Kernel Principal Components Analysis (KPCA) on the specified dataset with the specified kernel. This will transform the data onto the... mlpack_kmeans This program performs K-Means clustering on the given dataset, storing the learned cluster assignments either as a column of labels in the file containing the... mlpack_lars An implementation of LARS: Least Angle Regression (Stagewise/laSso). This is a stage-wise homotopy-based algorithm for L1-regularized linear regression (LASSO)... mlpack_linear_regression An implementation of simple linear regression and simple ridge regression using ordinary least squares. This solves the problem mlpack_local_coordinate_coding An implementation of Local Coordinate Coding (LCC), which codes data that approximately lives on a manifold using a variation of l1-norm regularized sparse... mlpack_logistic_regression An implementation of L2-regularized logistic regression using either the L-BFGS optimizer or SGD (stochastic gradient descent). This solves the regression... mlpack_lsh This program will calculate the k approximate-nearest-neighbors of a set of points using locality-sensitive hashing. You may specify a separate set of reference... mlpack_mean_shift This program performs mean shift clustering on the given dataset, storing the learned cluster assignments either as a column of labels in the file containing... mlpack_nbc This program trains the Naive Bayes classifier on the given labeled training set, or loads a model from the given model file, and then may use that trained... mlpack_nca This program implements Neighborhood Components Analysis, both a linear dimensionality reduction technique and a distance learning technique. The method seeks... mlpack_nmf This program performs non-negative matrix factorization on the given dataset, storing the resulting decomposed matrices in the specified files. For an input... mlpack_pca This program performs principal components analysis on the given dataset. It will transform the data onto its principal components, optionally performing... mlpack_perceptron This program implements a perceptron, which is a single level neural network. The perceptron makes its predictions based on a linear predictor function... mlpack_radical An implementation of RADICAL, a method for independentcomponent analysis (ICA). Assuming that we have an input matrix X, thegoal is to find a square unmixing... mlpack_range_search This program implements range search with a Euclidean distance metric. For a given query point, a given range, and a given set of reference points, the program... mlpack_softmax_regression This program performs softmax regression, a generalization of logistic regression to the multiclass case, and has support for L2 regularization. The program is... mlpack_sparse_coding An implementation of Sparse Coding with Dictionary Learning, which achieves sparsity via an l1-norm regularizer on the codes (LASSO) or an (l1+l2)-norm... mlprof mlprof extracts information from an executable compiled by MLton with -profile alloc or -profile time and the resulting mlmon.out file produced by running the... mlton MLton is run from the command line with a collection of options followed by a file name and a list of files with which to compile, assemble, and link with. The... mlyacc mlyacc takes as input a parser specification foo.grm and produces as output in foo.grm.sig and foo.grm.sml a parser written in SML. For details on the parser... mm2gv mm2gv converts a sparse matrix of the Matrix Market format to a graph in the GV (formerly DOT) format. If the matrix M is not square, the graph is considered... mm3d This manual page documents briefly the mm3d command. mm3d is an OpenGL-based 3D model editor that works with triangle-based models. It supports multi-level... mmcat mmcat outputs the contents of a specific volume to stdout. This allows you to extract the contents of a partition to a separate file. mmdblookup mmdblookup looks up an IP address in the specified MaxMind DB file. The record for the IP address is displayed in a JSON-like structure with type annotations... mmldif This manual page documents briefly the mmldif command. mmls mmls displays the layout of the partitions in a volume system, which include partition tables and disk labels. mmsrip mmsrip is a client for the proprietary protocol MMS://. It saves to a file the content being streamed. mmstat mmstat displays the general details of a volume system, which includes partition tables and disk labels. Mainly, the type is given. mmv Mmv moves (or copies, appends, or links, as specified) each source file matching a from pattern to the target name specified by the to pattern. This multiple... mock Mock is a simple program that will build source RPMs inside a chroot. It doesn't do anything terribly fancy other than populate a chroot with the contents... mockchain mockchain builds a series of srpms in mock one at a time. After each successful build of a package it adds the resulting packages to a local repo which are... moggsplit moggsplit splits a multiplexed Ogg stream into separate files. For example, it can separate an OGM into separate Ogg DivX and Ogg Vorbis streams, or a chained... mokutil mokutil is a tool to import or delete the machines owner keys (MOK) stored in the database of shim. mongoose mongoose is small, fast and easy to use web server with CGI, SSL, MD5 authorization, and basic SSI support. mongoose does not detach from terminal, and uses... mono mono is a runtime implementation of the ECMA Common Language Infrastructure. This can be used to run ECMA and .NET applications. The runtime contains a native... mono-api-info Expose the structure of your CLR assemblies by examining their IL and giving XML output. By default this tool gives information about just the public API of the... mono-cil-strip mono-cil-strip is a tool which takes an assembly, and empty its method bodies. This is useful to reduce an assembly size when an assembly has already been... mono-configuration-crypto mono-configuration-crypto is a utility to manage mono encryption key container store and to encrypt/decrypt config file sections. monodevelop monodevelop Free GNOME Development Environment monodis The monodis program is used to dump the contents an ECMA/ISO CIL image (contained in .EXE files that contain extended PE/COFF CIL code). To roundtrip assemblies... monodocer monodocer has been obsoleted by mdoc(1). See the mdoc-update(1) man page. monodocer is a program that creates XML documentation stubs in the ECMA Documentation... monop Monop is a tool that allows you to view the outline of a class. You can see the signature of each member of the class. Use monop to explore 1.0 assemblies, use... mono-service The mono-service is a host to run services built with the ServiceProcess assembly. Use mono-service to run services that use the 1.0 assemblies and use... mono-shlib-cop mono-shlib-cop is a tool that inspects a managed assembly looking for erroneous or suspecious usage of shared libraries. The tool takes one or more assembly... mono-symbolicate mono-symbolicate is a tool that converts a stack trace with <filename unknown>:0 into one with file names and line numbers. When mono-symbolicate is called with... mono-xmltool mono-xmltool is a command line front end for various functions available in the Mono XML class libraries. It currently it offers validation with various... mosh mosh (mobile shell) is a remote terminal application that supports intermittent connectivity, allows roaming, and provides speculative local echo and line... mosh-client mosh-client is a helper program for the mosh(1) remote terminal application. mosh itself is a setup script that establishes an SSH connection, runs the... mosh-server mosh-server is a helper program for the mosh(1) remote terminal application. mosh-server binds to a high UDP port and chooses an encryption key to protect the... most most is a paging program that displays, one windowful at a time, the contents of a file on a terminal. It pauses after each windowful and prints on the window... motv motv is a Motif application for watching TV with your unix box. It is basically xawtv with a more userfriendly GUI. It has the same features, uses the same... mou2gmn This manual page documents briefly the mb2gmn command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... mount_afp The mount_afp command mounts the AFP volume denoted by the afp_url afp://[user[;AUTH=uamname][:password]@]host[:port]/volumename at the mount point indicated by... mouse-test This experimental and incomplete application tries to help in detecting which protocol does your mouse speak. It is able to detect MouseMan devices, and to... mousetweaks mousetweaks is a collection of accessibility enhancements for pointing devices. This manual page describes the mousetweaks daemon. mozroots This program downloads the trusted root certificates from the Mozilla LXR web site into the Mono certificate store. Mono by default does not ship with any... mp3gain This manual page documents briefly the mp3gain command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... mp3splt mp3splt is a free command-line utility that allows you to split mp3, ogg vorbis and native flac files from several splitpoints, without need of decoding and... mp3splt-gtk mp3splt‐gtk is a free software that allows you to split mp3 and ogg files from several splitpoints, without need of decoding and reencoding. It is useful to... mpage mpage reads plain text files or PostScript documents and prints them on a PostScript printer with the text reduced in size so that several pages appear on one... mpc mpc is a client for MPD, the Music Player Daemon. mpc connects to a MPD and controls it according to commands and arguments passed to it. If no command is... mpd MPD is a daemon for playing music. Music is played through the configured audio output(s) (which are generally local, but can be remote). The daemon stores info... mpdas mpdas is a MPD AudioScrobbler client using libmpd to retrieve the song data from MPD and libcurl to post it to Last.fm. mpdscribble mpdscribble is a client for MPD, the Music Player Daemon. mpdscribble connects to an MPD running on the local network and works in parallel with other MPD... mpeg2demux Demux video from src-file(.mpg, .vob). If src-file has .vob extension then ac3/dts/lpcm audios are to be pulled too. If there is a lpcm audio in src-file it... mperfmon mperfmon is a tool that allows you to monitor performance counters exposed by Mono processes or by the operating system. With the --report option it can be used... mpg123 mpg123 reads one or more files (or standard input if “-” is specified) or URLs and plays them on the audio device (default) or outputs them to stdout. file/URL... mpgtx mpgtx can split and join MPEG files in various ways. Three file types are currently handled (more to come): MPEG 1 Video files, MPEG 1/2 Audio files (mp1, mp2... mpop In mail retrieval mode of operation, mpop retrieves mails from one or more POP3 mailboxes, optionally does some filtering, and delivers them through a mail... mprof-decoder mprof-decoder Console decoder for the logging profiler output files Decodes the contents of a logging profiler output file and prints the data on standard... mprof-heap-viewer mprof-heap-viewer GUI viewer for the logging profiler heap snapshots WARNING: this application is unfinished and experimental. Nevertheless it should work, and... mprof-report The Mono log profiler can be used to collect a lot of information about a program running in the Mono runtime. This data can be used (both while the process is... mpssh -b, --blind enable blind mode (no remote output) -d, --delay delay between each ssh fork (default 10 msec) -e, --exit print the remote command return code -f... mpstat The mpstat command writes to standard output activities for each available processor, processor 0 being the first one. Global average activities among all... mrxvt The mrxvt program is a terminal emulator for X Window System. It provides DEC VT102 compatible terminals for programs that cannot use the window system... msktutil msktutil is a Unix/Linux keytab client for Microsoft Active Directory environments. This program is capable of creating accounts in Active Directory, adding... msmtp In the default sendmail mode, msmtp reads a mail from standard input and sends it to an SMTP server for delivery. In server information mode, msmtp prints... mspdebug MSPDebug is a command-line tool designed for debugging and programming the MSP430 family of MCUs. It supports the eZ430-F2013, eZ430-RF2500, Launchpad, Chronos... ms_print ms_print takes an output file produced by the Valgrind tool Massif and prints the information in an easy-to-read form. msxlint msxlint [-v | --version | -h | --help] msxlint [-d | --debug]... [infile[.tex]...] If no infiles are specifed, standard input is used. mt This manual page documents the tape control program mt. mt performs the given operation, which must be one of the tape operations listed below, on a tape drive... mtrace mtrace is a Perl script used to interpret and provide human readable output of the trace log contained in the file mtracedata, whose contents were produced by... mtt mtt is a browser for teletext pages. If the DISPLAY environment variable is set mtt will come up with the X11 GUI (motif), otherwise it will use the tty it was... muffin-theme-viewer muffin-theme-viewer allows you to preview any installed Muffin theme. When designing a new Muffin theme, you can use muffin-theme-viewer to measure the... muffin-window-demo This program demonstrates various kinds of windows that window managers and window manager themes should handle. Be sure to tear off the menu and toolbar, those... multi_g_rdf This is a multiplexed version of g_rdf. (Obsolete will be removed in the next version) Please visit the program site at __http://www.votca.org__. multixterm Multixterm creates multiple xterms that can be driven together or separately. In its simplest form, multixterm is run with no arguments and commands are... mumble Mumble is a low-latency, high quality voice chat utility for gaming that runs under X11. mumble-overlay This wrapper will load the OpenGL overlay for Mumble into the application of your choice. This allows you to easily see who is talking even in fullscreen games... mupdf This manual page briefly describes the mupdf command. murmurd Murmur is the server component of Mumble, a low-latency, high quality VoIP application. muse2 MusE is a MIDI/Audio sequencer that can also record and edit sound files, apply effects and filters from an intuitive graphical interface. It is based on the... mutagen-inspect mutagen-inspect loads and prints information about an audio file and its tags. It is primarily intended as a debugging tool for Mutagen, but can be useful for... mutagen-pony mutagen-pony scans any directories given and reports on the kinds of tags in the MP3s it finds in them. Ride the pony. It is primarily intended as a debugging... mutool mutool is a tool based on MuPDF for dealing with PDF files in various manners. There are several sub commands available, as described below. mutt Mutt is a small but very powerful text based program for reading and sending electronic mail under unix operating systems, including support for color... mutter This manual page documents briefly mutter. mutter is a minimal X window manager aimed at nontechnical users and is designed to integrate well with the GNOME... mvdic mvdic changes the name of the specified user dictionary from from-dic to to-dic. Dictionary directory file — dics.dir — is rewritten correspondingly to this... mwm The mwm window manager provides functions that facilitate control (by the user and the programmer) of elements of window state such as placement, size... mysqlserverclone This utility enables you to clone an existing MySQL server instance to create a new server instance on the same host. The utility creates a new datadir...
No description.
mythtv_recording_now mythtv_recording_now checks to see if a MythTV backend is recording now. It checks the host which is configured in /etc/default/mythtv-status with the HOST... mythtv_recording_soon mythtv_recording_soon checks to see if a MythTV backend is currently recording, or will be recording soon. It checks the host which is configured in... nacl-sha256 This manual page documents briefly the nacl-sha256 command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have... nacl-sha512 This manual page documents briefly the nacl-sha512 command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have... nagi AGI, or the Adventure Game Interpreter, was developed and used by Sierra Online for their games, most notably the famous "Quest-series" in the late 1980's. Nagi... nagstamon Nagstamon is a Nagios status monitor which takes place in systray or on desktop as floating statusbar to inform you in realtime about the status of your Nagios... namecheck This is a simple tool to automate the testing of project names at the most common Open Source / Free Software hosting environments. Each new project requires a... nano nano is a small, free and friendly editor which aims to replace Pico, the default editor included in the non-free Pine package. On top of copying Pico's look... nas.1x The Network Audio System service provides applications with the ability to send and receive audio data such as voice, sound effects, and music in a network... nasd.1x nasd is the generic name for the Network Audio System server. It is frequently a link or a copy of the appropriate server binary for driving the most frequently... nautilus nautilus is a file manager, designed for the GNOME 3 desktop. nawk Nawk scans each input file for lines that match any of a set of patterns specified literally in prog or in one or more files specified as -f progfile. With each... nbc This manual page documents briefly the nbc command. nbc is a program that compiles Not eXactly C (NXC) files or NeXT Byte Code (NBC) files into programs that... nbd-server nbd-server is the server for the Linux Network Block Device (NBD). With NBD, a client can use a file, exported over the network from a server, as a block... nbd-trdump nbd-trdump translates a transaction log produced by nbd-server (specifically by the transactionlog configuration directive) into human readable form. The... ncap ncap arithmetically processes a netCDF file. However, in about 2008 ncap was deprecated in favor of ncap2 which far surpasses its capabilities. ncap will... ncap2 ncap2 supercedes and is backwards-compatible with ncap which is now deprecated. Both operators arithmetically process netCDF files. The primary ncap2... ncat Ncat is a feature-packed networking utility which reads and writes data across networks from the command line. Ncat was written for the Nmap Project and is the... ncatted ncatted edits attributes in a netCDF file. If you are editing attributes then you are spending too much time in the world of metadata, and ncatted was written... ncbo ncbo subtracts variables in file_2 from the corresponding variables (those with the same name) in file_1 and stores the results in file_3. Variables in file_2... ncclimo ncclimo produces climatological monthly means, seasonal means, annual mean, and optionally regrids all these files. ncecat ncecat concatenates an arbitrary number of input files into a single output file. Input files are glued together by creating a record dimension in the output... nces nces performs gridpoint averages of variables across an arbitrary number (an ensemble) of input files, with each file receiving an equal weight in the average... ncflint ncflint creates an output file that is a linear combination of the input files. This linear combination can be a weighted average, a normalized weighted... ncid The ncid client displays Caller ID information sent to it by the NCID server. In the default GUI mode, if the server is configured to send the Call Log, it will... ncid2ncid This gateway obtains the current Caller ID or message from one or more NCID servers, called sending servers, and inputs them into another NCID server called a... ncid-alert The ncid-alert output module sends NCID call and message desktop notifications to the user via a notification daemon from the command line. It displays the... ncid-initmodem The ncid-initmodem output module re-initializes the modem obtaining the Caller ID for the server. It can only be used if the modem supports Caller ID and sends...
The ncid-kpopup output module is a KDE GUI application. When a telephone call is received, it pops up a window. It can be configured to also speak the Caller ID...
ncid-mythtv The ncid-mythtv output module is a MythTV display program. It displays the Caller ID or message on a TV. ncid-notify The ncid-notify is a NCID notification program that uses NMA (Notify My Android), Prowl, or both NMA and Prowl It displays the Caller ID or message on a Android... ncid-page The ncid-page output module sends the Caller ID or message to a cell phone, pager, or any other email address. It can have multiple email addresses The module... ncidrotate The NCID log rotation module is normally found in /usr/share/ncid directory. Ncidrotate is called by /etc/logrotate.d/ncid and will keep a number of lines in... ncid-samba The ncid-samba output module sends the Caller ID or message to a Windows computer. ncid-skel The ncid-skel output module is used as a template for writing a shell script output module. All it does is send the Caller ID data to standard output. This... ncid-speak The ncid-speak output module speaks the Caller ID using festival. ncid-wakeup The ncid-wakeup output module is called to wakeup X-Windows for ncid in GUI mode or ncid using a output module. If another module is called, it is executed... ncid-yac The ncid-yac output module sends the Caller ID or message to YAC listeners. ncks ncks combines every feature we could think of, except the kitchen sink, into one versatile utility to manipulate netCDF files. ncks extracts a subset of the... ncmpc ncmpc is a client for MPD, the Music Player Daemon. ncmpc connects to a MPD running on a machine on the local network. By default, ncmpc connects to... ncmpcpp ncmpcpp is an ncurses client for MPD (Music Player Daemon), inspired by ncmpc. Read more about MPD at http://www.musicpd.org nco The netCDF Operators, or NCO are a suite of programs known as operators. Each operator is a standalone, command line program which is executed at the UNIX... ncpdq ncpdq packs or re-shapes variables in input-file and stores them in output-file. Which variables to pack/unpack are determined by the packing policy encoded in... ncra ncra averages record variables across an arbitrary number of input files. The record dimension is retained as a degenerate (size 1) dimension in the output... ncrcat ncrcat concatenates record variables across an arbitrary number of input files. The final record dimension is by default the sum of the lengths of the record... ncremap ncremap remaps the data in the input-file file(s) to the grid specified by (in descending order of precedence) map_fl , dst_fl, grd_dst, or grd_sng, and stores... ncrename ncrename renames dimensions, variables, and attributes in a netCDF file. Each object that has a name in the list of old names is renamed using the corresponding... ncursesw6-config This is a shell script which simplifies configuring applications against a particular set of ncurses libraries. ncview Ncview displays 2-D slices of a netCDF data file, using the X Window System graphical user interface (Release 4 or higher). You can examine different floating... ncwa ncwa averages variables in a single file over arbitrary dimensions, with options to specify weights, masks, and normalization. The default behavior of ncwa is... ndiff Ndiff is a tool to aid in the comparison of Nmap scans. It takes two Nmap XML output files and prints the differences between them. The differences observed... needs-restarting needs-restarting is a program that reports a list of process ids that started running before they or some component that they use were updated. nemiver This manual page documents briefly the nemiver command. nemiver is a standalone graphical debugger that integrates well in the GNOME desktop environment. It... nemo This manual page documents briefly the nemo command. Nemo is the file manager for the Cinnamon desktop. nemo-connect-server This manual page documents briefly the nemo-connect-server command. Nemo Connect Server is the connection manager for the GNOME desktop. You can use the file... nescc nescc is an extension to gcc that knows how to compile nesC applications. If invoked on regular C files, it behaves exactly like gcc. When invoked on a nesC... nescc-mig nescc-mig is a tool to generate code to process nesC messages (which are specified by C types). The tool argument specifies what tool should be generated, the... nescc-ncg nescc-ncg is a tool to extract constants from nesC files for use with other applications. It is typically used in conjunction with nescc-mig (which generates... nescc-wiring nescc-wiring is a tool to verify that wiring constraints specified on individual components are respected in a nesC program. These wiring constraints can... nested Nested is a specialized editor focused on creating structured documents such as reports, publications, presentations, books, etc. It is designed to help the... netfabb-basic netfabb-basic netfabb Basic is a free (as in free beer) software for 3D Printing and the STL file format. Numerous tools allow all steps of the fabrication... netmask This program accepts and produces a variety of common network address and netmask formats. Not only can it convert address and netmask notations, but it will... netreport netreport tells the network management scripts to send a SIGIO signal to the process which called netreport when any network interface status changes occur. netstat-nat netstat-nat Displays NAT connections managed by netfilter/iptables which comes with the > 2.4.x linux kernels. The program reads its information from... networkctl networkctl may be used to introspect the state of the network links as seen by systemd-networkd. Please refer to systemd-networkd.service(8) for an introduction... newaliases Newaliases rebuilds the random access data base for the mail aliases file /etc/mail/aliases. It must be run each time this file is changed in order for the... newaliases.sendmail Newaliases rebuilds the random access data base for the mail aliases file /etc/aliases. It must be run each time this file is changed in order for the change to... newlisp Invokes newLISP which first loads init.lsp if present. Then one or more options and one or more newLISP source files can be specified. The options and source... newlispdoc newlispdoc is a commandline utility written in newLISP to generate HTML documentation from comments written in newLISP source files. Consult... newsbeuter newsbeuter is an RSS/Atom feed reader for text terminals. RSS and Atom are a number of widely-used XML formats to transmit, publish and syndicate articles, for... newsx-newsq Unless options dictate otherwise, newsq lists the current outgoing queue for the specified hosts. If no name is given, the queues of all external news hosts are... nex Vi is a screen oriented text editor. Ex is a line‐oriented text editor. Ex and vi are different interfaces to the same program, and it is possible to switch... nextword Given a partial (part of) sentence from the end, it outputs the next words allowed in the specified grammar. .dfa, .dict and .term files are needed to execute... nf New is a template system, especially useful in conjunction with a simple text editor such as vi. The user maintains templates which may contain format strings... nfanon nfanon is used to anonymise all IP addresses ( src, dst, next hop, router IP etc. ) in the netflow records using the CryptoPAn (Cryptography-based... nfcapd nfcapd is the netflow capture daemon of the nfdump tools. It reads netflow data from the network and stores it into files. The output file is automatically... nfc-emulate-forum-tag2 nfc-emulate-forum-tag2 is a demonstration tool that emulates a NFC-Forum Tag Type 2 with NDEF content. Some devices compliant with NFC-Forum Tag Type 2 can be... nfc-emulate-forum-tag4 nfc-emulate-forum-tag4 is a demonstration tool that emulates a NFC Forum tag type 4 v2.0 (or v1.0) with NDEF content. -1 can be provided to force old Tag Type 4... nfdump nfdump is the netflow display and analyzing program of the nfdump tool set. It reads the netflow data from files stored by nfcapd and processes the flows... nfexpire nfexpire is used to manage the expiration of old netflow data files, created by nfcapd(1) or other data collectors such as sfcapd(1). Data expiration is done... nforenum A tool for checking NFO code for errors, and for beautifying that code nfoview nfoview is a simple viewer for NFO files, which are "ASCII" art in the CP437 codepage. The advantages of using nfoview instead of a text editor are preset font... nfprofile nfprofile is the netflow profiler program for NfSen. It reads the netflow data from the files stored by nfcapd and creates the corresponding output files for... nfreplay nfreplay is the netflow replay program of the nfdump tool set. It reads data from files stored by nfcapd and sents the netflow data to a host or a multicat... nfsiostat-sysstat The nfsiostat-sysstat command displays statistics about read and write operations on NFS filesystems. The interval parameter specifies the amount of time in... ngnutmeg This man page is just a small overview. The primary documentation of ngspice is in the NGSPICE User's Manual, which is available as a pdf file. ngnutmeg is a... ngsconvert Sconvert translates spice output files among three formats: the old binary format, a new binary format, and a new ascii format. The formats are specified by the... ngspice This man page is just a small overview. The primary documentation of ngspice is in the NGSPICE User's Manual, which is available as a pdf file. nickle Nickle is a desk calculator language with powerful programming and scripting capabilities. Nickle supports a variety of datatypes, especially arbitrary... nicotine nicotine is a GTK-based client for the SoulSeek peer-to-peer network written in Python. nicotine-import-winconfig nicotine-import-winconfig will read the SoulSeek Windows client configuration file and will extract information like download queue, userlist, login... nicstat nicstat prints out network statistics for all network cards (NICs), including packets, kilobytes per second, average packet sizes and more. nikto Scan web server for known vulnerabilities ninja-ide This manual page documents briefly the ninja-ide command. ninja-ide is an integrated development environment (IDE) for Python. nip2 nip2 (for New Image Processing) is a tool for manipulating images using the VIPS image processing library. There are three principal modes: nip2 [filename1 ...]... nitrate python-nitrate provides a high-level Python interface to the Nitrate test case management system. The package also provides standalone script 'nitrate' which... nitrate-notes There have been many substantial changes in the python-nitrate implementation and a bunch of new features have been added. Many thanks to Filip Holec for... nitroshare NitroShare is a cross-platform application for sharing files over a local network. Each device on the network with NitroShare installed can instantly transfer... nm-applet nm-applet is a GTK‐based GUI applet to monitor network status and devices and to start and stop network connections managed by NetworkManager. nm-applet is... nmap-update nmap-update is an updater for Nmap's architecture-independent files. It is used to keep up to date with changes and new scripts for the Nmap Scripting Engine... nmbscan This manual page documents briefly the nmbscan command. nmbscan scans the shares of a SMB/NetBIOS network, using the NMB/SMB/NetBIOS protocols. It is useful for... nm-connection-editor nm-connection-editor is a GTK‐based application to add, remove, and modify network connections stored by NetworkManager. NetworkManager must be running for any... nmlc A compiler from NML code to NFO and/or GRF files. nmudiff nmudiff should be run in the source tree of the package being NMUed, after the NMU is built. It assumes that the source packages (specifically, the .dsc and any... nntpget Nntpget connects to the NNTP server at the specified host and retrieves articles from it. The Message-ID's of the desired articles are read from standard input... nodeunit Nodeunit is a simple unit testing tool based on the node.js assert module. nop nop reads a stream of graphs and prints each in pretty-printed (canonical) format on stdout. If no files are given, it reads from stdin. normalize normalize is used to adjust the volume of wav audio files to a standard volume level. This is useful for things like creating mp3 mixes, where different... normalize-mp3 Normalize volume of mp3 or ogg files by decoding, running normalize, and re-encoding. This requires as much extra disk space as the largest mp3 or ogg file... novnc_server novnc_server [--listen PORT] [--vnc VNC_HOST:PORT] [--cert CERT] Starts the WebSockets proxy and a mini-webserver and provides a cut-and-paste URL to go to... novprog NovProg is a tool to graph your progress in writing a NaNoWriMo style novel. You enter your wordcount and it updates a graph showing you how much progress you... np New_proj is a program to generate the files neccessary to begin a new project. New_proj first looks for templates in ~/.new/projects. Second, new looks for... nping Nping is an open-source tool for network packet generation, response analysis and response time measurement. Nping allows users to generate network packets of a... npm npm is the package manager for the Node JavaScript platform. It puts modules in place so that node can find them, and manages dependency conflicts... npm-access Used to set access controls on private packages. For all of the subcommands, npm access will perform actions on the packages in the current working directory if... npm-adduser Create or verify a user named <username> in the specified registry, and save the credentials to the .npmrc file. If no registry is specified, the default... npm-bin Print the folder where npm will install executables. npm-bugs This command tries to guess at the likely location of a package's bug tracker URL, and then tries to open it using the --browser config param. If no package... npm-build This is the plumbing command called by npm link and npm install. npm-bundle The npm bundle command has been removed in 1.0, for the simple reason that it is no longer necessary, as the default behavior is now to install packages into... npm-cache Used to add, list, or clear the npm cache folder. npm-completion Enables tab-completion in all npm commands. The synopsis above loads the completions into your current shell. npm-config npm gets its config settings from the command line, environment variables, npmrc files, and in some cases, the package.json file. See npm help 5 npmrc for more... npm-dedupe Searches the local package tree and attempts to simplify the overall structure by moving dependencies further up the tree, where they can be more effectively... npm-deprecate This command will update the npm registry entry for a package, providing a deprecation warning to all who attempt to install it. npm-docs This command tries to guess at the likely location of a package's documentation URL, and then tries to open it using the --browser config param. You can pass... npm-edit Opens the package folder in the default editor (or whatever you've configured as the npm editor config -- see npm help 7 npm-config.) After it has been edited... npm-explore Spawn a subshell in the directory of the installed package specified. If a command is specified, then it is run in the subshell, which then immediately... npm-help If supplied a topic, then show the appropriate documentation page. If the topic does not exist, or if multiple terms are provided, then run the help-search... npm-help-search This command will search the npm markdown documentation files for the terms provided, and then list the results, sorted by relevance. If only one result is... npm-init This will ask you a bunch of questions, and then write a package.json for you. It attempts to make reasonable guesses about what you want things to be set to... npm-install This command installs a package, and any packages that it depends on. If the package has a shrinkwrap file, the installation of dependencies will be driven by... npm-install-test This command runs an npm install followed immediately by an npm test. It takes exactly the same arguments as npm install. npm-link Package linking is a two-step process. First, npm link in a package folder will create a symlink in the global folder {prefix}/lib/node_modules/<package> that... npm-logout When logged into a registry that supports token-based authentication, tell the server to end this token's session. This will invalidate the token everywhere... npm-ls This command will print to stdout all the versions of packages that are installed, as well as their dependencies, in a tree-structure. Positional arguments are... npm-outdated This command will check the registry to see if any (or, specific) installed packages are currently outdated. npm-owner Manage ownership of published packages. npm-pack For anything that's installable (that is, a package folder, tarball, tarball url, name@tag, name@version, name, or scoped name), this command will fetch it to... npm-ping Ping the configured or given npm registry and verify authentication. npm-prefix Print the local prefix to standard out. This is the closest parent directory to contain a package.json file unless -g is also specified. If -g is specified... npm-prune This command removes "extraneous" packages. If a package name is provided, then only packages matching one of the supplied names are removed. Extraneous... npm-publish Publishes a package to the registry so that it can be installed by name. All files in the package directory are included if no local .gitignore or .npmignore... npm-README This is just enough info to get you up and running. Much more info available via npm help once it's installed. npm-rebuild This command runs the npm build command on the matched folders. This is useful when you install a new version of node, and must recompile all your C++ addons... npm-repo This command tries to guess at the likely location of a package's repository URL, and then tries to open it using the --browser config param. If no package name... npm-root Print the effective node_modules folder to standard out. npm-run-script This runs an arbitrary command from a package's "scripts" object. If no "command" is provided, it will list the available scripts. run[-script] is used by the... npm-search Search the registry for packages matching the search terms. If a term starts with /, then it's interpreted as a regular expression. A trailing / will be ignored... npm-shrinkwrap This command locks down the versions of a package's dependencies so that you can control exactly which versions of each dependency will be used when your... npm-star "Starring" a package means that you have some interest in it. It's a vaguely positive way to show that you care. "Unstarring" is the same thing, but in reverse... npm-stars If you have starred a lot of neat things and want to find them again quickly this command lets you do just that. You may also want to see your friend's favorite... npm-start This runs an arbitrary command specified in the package's "start" property of its "scripts" object. If no "start" property is specified on the "scripts" object... npm-stop This runs a package's "stop" script, if one was provided. npm-tag THIS COMMAND IS DEPRECATED. See npm help dist-tag for details. Tags the specified version of the package with the specified tag, or the --tag config if not... npm-team Used to manage teams in organizations, and change team memberships. Does not handle permissions for packages. Teams must always be fully qualified with the... npm-test This runs a package's "test" script, if one was provided. To run tests as a condition of installation, set the npat config to true. npm-uninstall This uninstalls a package, completely removing everything npm installed on its behalf. npm-unpublish This removes a package version from the registry, deleting its entry and removing the tarball. If no version is specified, or if all versions are removed then... npm-update This command will update all the packages listed to the latest version (specified by the tag config), respecting semver. It will also install missing packages... npm-version Run this in a package directory to bump the version and write the new data back to package.json and, if present, npm-shrinkwrap.json. The newversion argument... npm-view This command shows data about a package and prints it to the stream referenced by the outfd config, which defaults to stdout. npm-whoami Print the username config to standard output. nproxy nproxy is a simple daemon that reads DNS NOTIFY queries on one address and forwards them to an 'inner' nameserver that will process the notification. Its... nqc NQC stands for Not Quite C, and is a simple language for programming the LEGO RCX. The preprocessor and control structures of NQC are very similar to C. NQC is... nsec3dig nsec3dig sends a query for QNAME and QTYPE to the nameserver at IPADDRESS on port PORT and prints whether and why the NSEC3 proofs are correct. Using the... nss_wrapper There are projects which provide daemons needing to be able to create, modify and delete Unix users. Or just switch user ids to interact with the system e.g. a... ntsc-cc ntsc-cc reads vbi data from /dev/vbi0 and decodes the enclosed cc data. Start it with '-h' to get a list of cmd line options. nullmodem nullmodem creates a virtual network of Pseudo-Terminals. It can be used as an adapter to connect two programs that normally need serial interface cards. nut-nutrition NUT allows you to record what you eat and analyze your meals for nutrient composition. The database included is the USDA Nutrient Database for Standard... nvme-intel-market-name For the NVMe device given, retrieves intel vendor specific marketing name log page and provides the result and returned structure. The output is simply the... nwdiag This manual page documents briefly the nwdiag commands. nwdiag is generate sequence-diagram image file from spec-text file. nxagent nxagent is an Xnest-like X server for remote application/desktop access. nxagent implements a very efficient compression of the X11 protocol. This increases... nxtrc NXTRC (NXT Remote Command) is a small program that allows to send various commands to a LEGO Mindstorm NXT Brick. It uses the Bluetooth protocol through the... o3read o3read is a collection of tools to convert files in OpenOffice.org format into other formats such as html or plain text. obchiral The obchiral program is a tool to print the chirality information for all molecules in a file. It also serves as example code for using the Open Babel library... obconformer The obconformer tool can be used as part of a conformational study by generating random conformers using a Monte Carlo search. The best conformer out of the... obenergy The obenergy tool can be used to calculate the energy for molecules inside (multi-)molecule files (e.g., MOL2, etc.) obexftp obexftp is used to access files on mobile equipment, i.e. cell phones. With obexftpd you can transfer files between any computers using IrDA, Bluetooth and... obexftpd With obexftpd you can set up an obex server on any computers using IrDA, Bluetooth or TCP/IP. Use e.g. obexftp or the ObexFS to access the files on this server. obfit Superimpose two molecules using a quaternion fit. The atoms used to fit the two molecules are defined by the SMARTS pattern given by the user. It is useful to... obgen The obgen tool will generate 3D coordinates for molecules in a file (e.g. multi-molecule SMILES files). The resulting structure will be optimized using the... obgrep The obgrep tool can be used to search for molecules inside multi-molecule database files (e.g., SMILES, SDF, etc.) or across multiple files. obgui obgui is the Open Babel graphical user interface, an alternative to using the command line with the same capabilities. obminimize The obminimize tool can be used to minimize the energy for molecules inside (multi-)molecule files (e.g., MOL2, etc.) obnam obnam makes, restores, manipulates, and otherwise deals with backups. It can store backups on a local disk or to a server via sftp. Every backup generation... obnam-viewprof obnam-viewprof shows a plain text version of Python profiler output. You can generate such output from Obnam by setting the OBNAM_PROFILE environment variable... obprobe The obprobe tool creates a grid around a molecule, placing a probe atom with a specified atom type and partial charge at each point to calculate the MMFF94... obprop The obprop program is a tool to print a set of standard molecular properties for all molecules in a file. It also serves as example code for using the Open... obrotamer The obrotamer tool can be used as part of a conformational search by generating random isomers based on rotating dihedral angles. These rotamers are not... obrotate The obrotate program rotates the torsional (dihedral) angle of a specified bond in molecules to that defined by the user. In other words, it does the same as a... obspectrophore obspectrophore can be used to generate Spectrophores, which are one-dimensional descriptors generated from the property fields surrounding the molecules. This... obxprop obxprop is a tool for displaying the properties on an x window. This tool has a similar functionality to xprop, but obxprop allows you to see UTF-8 strings as... ocaml The ocaml(1) command is the toplevel system for OCaml, that permits interactive use of the OCaml system through a read-eval-print loop. In this mode, the system... ocamlc The OCaml bytecode compiler ocamlc(1) compiles OCaml source files to bytecode object files and links these object files to produce standalone bytecode... ocamlcp The ocamlcp and ocamloptp commands are front-ends to ocamlc(1) and ocamlopt(1) that instrument the source code, adding code to record how many times functions... ocamldebug ocamldebug is the OCaml source-level replay debugger. Before the debugger can be used, the program must be compiled and linked with the -g option: all .cmo and... ocamldep The ocamldep(1) command scans a set of OCaml source files (.ml and .mli files) for references to external compilation units, and outputs dependency lines in a... ocamldoc The OCaml documentation generator ocamldoc(1) generates documentation from special comments embedded in source files. The comments used by ocamldoc are of the... ocamllex The ocamllex(1) command generates OCaml lexers from a set of regular expressions with associated semantic actions, in the style of lex(1). Running ocamllex(1)... ocamlopt The OCaml high-performance native-code compiler ocamlopt(1) compiles OCaml source files to native code object files and link these object files to produce... ocamlprof The ocamlprof command prints execution counts gathered during the execution of a OCaml program instrumented with ocamlcp(1). It produces a source listing of the... ocamlrun The ocamlrun(1) command executes bytecode files produced by the linking phase of the ocamlc(1) command. The first non-option argument is taken to be the name of... ocamlyacc The ocamlyacc(1) command produces a parser from a LALR(1) context-free grammar specification with attached semantic actions, in the style of yacc(1). Assuming... ochusha This manual page documents briefly the ochusha. ochusha is a program that gives a GUI based on GTK+ for accessing BBS like 2ch.net. Since it tends to be... ocsptool Ocsptool is a program that can parse and print information about OCSP requests/responses, generate requests and verify responses. oct2rpm -u / --url Used to download and generate the RPM directly from the url of a tarball -s / --source Used to generate the RPM directly from a tarball available... oct2spec -u / --url Used to download and generate the specfile directly from the url of a tarball -s / --source Used to generate the specfile directly from a tarball... offlineimap Synchronize the accounts configured in the configuration file via IMAP. Each account has two sides. One of the side must be an IMAP server. The other side can... oggCat oggCat concatenates two or more ogg files (.ogv, .ogg or oga), that contain theora and/or vorbis streams. The parameters of the resulting ogg file is defined by... oggCut oggCut creates a new ogg file named outputfile as a subpart of the original file named inputfile oggCut is able to cut video (theora) only files, audio (vorbis)... oggDump OggDump gives detailed information about an ogg video file and prints these information with a given detail level. Ogg files consist of a number of streams... oggJoin oggJoin merges ogg audio (vorbis) and ogg video (theora) files into one single ogg file. This is often also called multiplexing. The first file given with the... oggLength oggLength analyses an ogg audio/video file and gives the duration of a file. If there is more than one stream available, the end time position of the longest... oggSilence oggSilence creates a vorbis file with a silence duration which length is specified by the -l option. oggSlideshow oggSlideshow creates a theora video from a number of pictures in JPEG‐ or PNG‐format with different visual effects. oggSplit oggSplit demultiplexes a multiplexed ogg file into several files with one stream each. An ogg video file (with extension .ogv) usually consist of an audio and a... oggThumb oggThumb creates Thumbnails from one or more ogg video files, at a given time position or a given frame number. It is also possible to create a series of... oggTranscode oggTranscode can resize an ogg file (ogg, oga or ogv) in multiple ways: It can change the video frame size, change datarate for the video and/or audio streams... oggz oggz is a suite of tools for manipulating Ogg multimedia files. It supports multiplexed files conformant with RFC3533. Oggz can parse headers for CELT, CMML... oggz-chop oggz-chop chops a section of an Ogg file. It correctly interprets the granulepos timestamps of Ogg CELT, CMML, Dirac, FLAC, Kate, PCM, Speex, Theora and Vorbis... oggz-codecs oggz-codecs displays a list of codecs found in one or more Ogg files and their bitstreams. The default comma-separated output is designed for use in an HTML5...
oggz-comment lists or edits the comments of an Ogg file.
oggz-diff oggz-diff is a sh script which uses oggz-dump to generate hexadecimal packet dumps of each input file, then outputs the difference between these dumps using... oggz-dump oggz-dump generates a hexadecimal or binary dump of packets in an Ogg file, or creates an Ogg file from a hexadecimal oggz-dump file. oggz-info oggz-info displays information about one or more Ogg files and their bitstreams. oggz-known-codecs oggz-known-codecs lists the names of codecs for which oggz can interpret timestamps and report general information. These codec names are valid arguments to the... oggz-merge oggz-merge merges Ogg files together, interleaving pages in order of presentation time. It correctly interprets the granulepos timestamps of Ogg CELT, CMML... oggz-rip oggz-rip extracts one or more tracks from an Ogg file. In Ogg terminology, oggz-rip extracts one or more logical bitstreams. For example, to extract just the... oggz-scan oggz-scan scans the content of an Ogg file and outputs timestamps of characteristic features. oggz-sort oggz-sort sorts an Ogg file, interleaving pages in order of presentation time. It correctly interprets the granulepos timestamps of Ogg CELT, CMML, Dirac, FLAC... oggz-validate oggz-validate validates the Ogg framing of one or more Ogg files. ol Owl Lisp is a purely functional variant of R7RS Scheme. Ol can be used to evaluate programs interactively and compile them to native binaries via C. ola_artnet ola_artnet is used to configure ArtNet devices managed by OLA. olad olad is the Open Lighting Architecture (OLA) daemon. It handles communication with DMX512 / RDM hardware devices and remote network hosts via various lighting... ola_dev_info ola_dev_info is used to display information about the available devices and ports in olad(1). ola_dmxconsole ola_dmxconsole provides a simple 12 scene console to send DMX512 data. Each DMX512 universe is 512 slots. Each slot can have a value between 0 and 255. For most... ola_dmxmonitor ola_dmxmonitor provides a simple monitor for DMX512 data. ola_e131 ola_e131 is used to configure E1.31 devices managed by OLA. ola_patch ola_patch is used to control the port to universe mappings in olad(1). ola_plugin_info ola_plugin_info is used to get info on the plugins loaded by olad. With no arguments it shows the name and id of the loaded plugins. ola_plugin_state ola_plugin_state is used to get and set the enabled/disabled state for a plugin and the list of plugins this plugin will conflict with. ola_recorder ola_recorder Record a series of universes, or playback a previously recorded show. ola_streaming_client ola_streaming_client is used to stream DMX512 data to olad(1). If DMX512 data isn't provided, it will read from STDIN. ola_timecode ola_timecode lets you send TimeCode data to OLA. time_code is in the form: Hours:Minutes:Seconds:Frames ola_trigger ola_trigger Run programs based on the values in a DMX stream. ola_uni_info ola_uni_info displays the universe name and merge mode for the active universes in olad(1). ola_uni_merge ola_uni_merge is used to set the merge mode for a universe. Without --ltp it will revert to HTP mode. ola_uni_name ola_uni_name is used to set the name for a universe. ola_uni_stats ola_uni_stats is used to watch one or more universes and produce stats on DMX frame rates. ola_usbpro ola_usbpro is used to query and control the parameters of Enttec USB Pro devices. omnicpp This manual page documents briefly the omnicpp command. omniidl is omniORBs IDL compiler and uses omnicpp as it's C preprocessor. omnicpp is really just the GNU... omshell The OMAPI Command Shell, omshell, provides an interactive way to connect to, query, and possibly change, the ISC DHCP Server's state via OMAPI, the Object... oneko oneko changes your mouse cursor into mouse and creates a little cute cat and the cat starts chasing around your mouse cursor. If the cat catches the “mouse”, it... onesixtyone onesixtyone is an SNMP scanner which utilizes a sweep technique to achieve very high performance. It can scan an entire class B network in under 13 minutes. It... oogl2rib.1gv This manual page documents briefly the oogl2rib command. oogl2rib Convert OOGL file to RenderMan rib format. Default: read from stdin, write to stdout. Accepts... oogl2vrml.1gv This manual page documents briefly the oogl2vrml command. oogl2vrml Convert OOGL file to VRML format. Writes to standard output. Reads from stdin if no file... oorexx-config Open Object Rexx Configuration is a script to query the parameters of the current rexx installation For further information, read the README and the other... opax opax will read, write, and list the members of an archive file, and will copy directory hierarchies. opax operation is independent of the specific archive... openbox Openbox is minimalistic, highly configurable, next generation window manager with extensive standards support. You can start Openbox in three ways: If you run a... openbox-kde-session openbox-kde-session runs a KDE session with Openbox as the window manager. openbox-kde-session does not take any command line arguments. openbox-lxde This manual page documents briefly the openbox-lxde command. openbox-lxde is a wrapper script which runs openbox with LXDE specific config file. openbox-session openbox-session runs an openbox session without any session manager. Without a session manager, you will not be able to save your state from one log in to the... openerp-client OpenERP is an Enterprise Resource Planning and Customer Relationship Management software package. It is developed to meet changing needs. The main functional... openfortivpn openfortivpn connects to a VPN by setting up a tunnel to the gateway at <host>:<port>. openmsx This manual page documents briefly the openmsx command. This manual page is mainly meant to point to the available documentation in the HTML format; see below... openocd OpenOCD is an on-chip debugging, in-system programming and boundary-scan testing tool for various ARM and MIPS systems. The debugger uses an IEEE 1149-1... openpgp2ssh openpgp2ssh < mykey.gpg takes an OpenPGP-formatted primary key and associated subkeys on standard input, and spits out the requested equivalent SSH-style (or... openscad This manual page documents briefly the openscad command. openscad is a software for creating solid 3D CAD objects. It focuses on CAD aspects rather than... openstv OpenSTV is open-source software for implementing the single transferable vote and other voting methods such as instant runoff voting, condorcet voting, and... openstv-run-election Runs an election for a given METHOD and BALLOT_FILE. Results are printed to the standard output. The following methods are available: Approval Borda Bucklin... openteacher This manual page documents briefly OpenTeacher. OpenTeacher helps you to learn a foreign language. Just enter some words in your native or foreign language, and... openuniverse This manual page documents briefly the openuniverse command. OpenUniverse (also called OU) is a fun, fast and free OpenGL space simulator. It currently focusses... openvt openvt will find the first available VT, and run on it the given command with the given command options, standard input, output and error are directed to that... operon command line music tagger opml2snow This manual page documents briefly the opml2snow command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... orage orage is a fast and easy to use graphical calendar for the Xfce Desktop Environment. It uses portable ical format and includes common calendar features like... origtargz origtargz downloads the orig tarball of a Debian package, and also unpacks it into the current directory, if it just contains a debian directory. The main use... osage osage draws clustered graphs. As input, it takes any graph in the dot format. It draws the graph recursively. At each level, there will be a collection of nodes... osinfo The osinfo command displays information regarding the operating system, gathered via WBEM using the PG_OperatingSystem class supported by the OperatingSystem... osip2 This manual page documents briefly the libosip2 library. osm2pgsql This manual page documents briefly the osm2pgsql command. osm2pgsql imports data from OSM file(s) into a PostgreSQL database suitable for use by the Mapnik... osmium Multipurpose tool for working with OpenStreetMap data. Run osmium help COMMAND to get more information about a command. osmium-add-locations-to-ways Usually only nodes have locations and the ways refer to those locations via the IDs of the nodes. This program will copy the input file(s) to the output, taking... osmium-apply-changes Merges the content of all OSM change files and applies those changes to the OSM data or history file. Objects in the data or historyy file must be sorted by... osmium-cat Concatenates all input files and writes the result to the output file. The data is not sorted in any way but strictly copied from input to output. Because this... osmium-changeset-filter Copy the changesets matching all the given criteria to the output. Matching criteria are given through command line options. osmium-check-refs Ways in OSM files refer to OSM nodes; relations refer to nodes, ways, or other relations. This command checks whether all objects referenced in the input file... osmium-derive-changes Finds differences between two OSM files and creates a change file with those differences. The resulting change file is created in a way, that it could be... osmium-diff Finds differences between two OSM files and displays them. Only differences between objects (node, ways, and relations) are found and displayed. Headers are... osmium-fileinfo Shows various information about OSM files such as the file type, bounding boxes in the header, etc. This command will usually only read the file header. Use the... osmium-getid Get objects with the given IDs from the input and write them to the output. IDs can be given on the command line (first case in synopsis), or read from text... osmium-merge Merges the content of all OSM files given on the command line into one large OSM file. Objects in all files must be sorted by type, ID, and version. The results... osmium-merge-changes Merges the content of all change files given on the command line into one large change file. Objects are sorted by type, ID, version, and timestamp so it... osmium-renumber The objects (nodes, ways, and relations) in an OSM file often have very large IDs. This can make some kinds of postprocessing difficult. This command will... osmium-show Show the contents of the OSM-FILE on stdout, usually in a pager. The output format can be set using the -f, output-format option, its shortcuts -d (debug format... osmium-sort Merges the content of all input files given on the command line and sort the result. Objects are sorted by type, ID, and version. This works with normal OSM... osmium-time-filter Copy all objects that were valid at the given TIME or in the time period between FROM-TIME (inclusive) and TO-TIME (not inclusive) from the input file into the... osql osql is a diagnostic tool provided as part of FreeTDS. It is a Bourne shell script that checks and reports on your configuration files. If everything checks out... ostree OSTree is a tool for managing multiple bootable versioned filesystem trees, or just "tree" for short. In the OSTree model, operating systems no longer live in... ostree-admin-cleanup OSTree sysroot cleans up other bootversions and old deployments. If/when a pull or deployment is interrupted, a partially written state may remain on disk. This... ostree-admin-config-diff Prints the differences between the current /etc directory and the default configuration in /usr/etc. Newly added files (present in /etc but not in /usr/etc)... ostree-admin-deploy Takes a commit or revision REFSPEC, and queues the new deployment as default upon reboot. ostree-admin-init-fs Initialize an empty physical root filesystem in the designated PATH, with normal toplevels and correct permissions for each directory. Primarily useful for... ostree-admin-instutil Use the subcommands to toggle admin installation utilities for selinux policies and kernel arguments. ostree-admin-os-init Initializes an new state for an operating system. Ensures that the core subdirectories of /var (/tmp, /lib, /run, and /lock) exist and initialize the given... ostree-admin-set-origin Add a new remote named REMOTENAME (if it does not already exist). Then change the origin file for the current deployment. This is the ref that will be "tracked"... ostree-admin-status Lists the deployments available to be booted into. Includes osname, the checksum followed by the deploy serial, and the refspec. An asterisk indicates the... ostree-admin-switch Choose a different REF forom the current remote to track. This is the ref that will be "tracked" and upgraded with ostree admin upgrade. Like an upgrade, the... ostree-admin-undeploy Deletes the deployment at INDEX. INDEX must be in range and not reference the currently booted deployment. ostree-admin-unlock Remove the read-only bind mount on /usr and replace it with a writable overlay filesystem. This default invocation of "unlock" is intended for... ostree-admin-upgrade Downloads the latest version of the current ref from the build server and deploys it, if it changed. Reboot the machine for the changes to take effect. ostree-cat This command functions much like the typical Unix "cat" command, in that it displays the contents of a file, or concatenates them given two or more files... ostree-checkout Checks out the given commit into the filesystem under directory DESTINATION. If DESTINATION is not specified, the COMMIT will become the destination checkout... ostree-commit This allows you to commit changes to a branch. The specification of the branch is required. The command will print the checksum of a successful commit. ostree-diff Compare directory TARGETDIR against revision REV. Shows files and directories modified, added, and deleted. If there is a file in TARGETDIR not in REV, it will... ostree-export This command generates a GNU tar formatted archive from an OSTree commit. This is useful for cases like backups, converting OSTree commits into Docker images... ostree-fsck Checks the repository to verify the content integrity of commit objects. Looks for missing and corrupted objects and metadata, and validates directory structure... ostree-gpg-sign Add a new signature to a commit for each specified GPG key. Note that currently, this will append a new signature even if the commit is already signed with a... ostree-log Shows a log of commits to a given ref or branch. Includes commit checksum, timestamp, and commit message. ostree-ls Prints a list of file paths within the given commit, and within the given path(s) if specified. The first letter of the file line output specifies the type: "-"... ostree-prune This searches for unreachable objects in the current repository. If unreachable objects are found, the command delete them to free space. If the --no-prune... ostree-pull This command can retrieve just a specific commit, or go all the way to performing a full mirror of the remote repository. If no BRANCH is specified, all... ostree-pull-local Copies data from a given repository; optimized for copies only between repositories on the same system. ostree-refs Lists all refs available on the host. If specified, PREFIX assigns the refspec prefix; default prefix is null, which lists all refs. ostree-remote Changes remote respository configurations. The NAME refers to the name of the remote. The gpg-import subcommand can associate GPG keys to a specific remote... ostree-reset Given a commit, this command will reset the ref to a previous specified commit. ostree-rev-parse Given a REV, outputs the checksum of the latest commit of that revision. ostree-show Given an object, shows the metadata for that object. For a particular revision, it will show the data for the most recent commit to that revision. ostree-summary The summary file is an optional higher level form of repository metadata that describes the available branches. It needs to be manually regenerated after a... ostree-trivial-httpd This runs a simple webserver and keeps it running until killed. If DIR is not specified, it defaults to the current directory. otl2html This manual page documents briefly the otl2html Python script. otl2html is a is a python(1) script that converts a vimoutliner(1) outline to HTML. otl2html... otp The otp program initializes and updates your current series of one-time passwords (OTPs). Use this to set a new series of one-time passwords. Only perform this... otpprint The otpprint program prints lists of OTPs. Use this to print out a series of one-time passwords. You will have to supply the sequence number and the seed as... otr_toolkit Off-the-Record (OTR) Messaging allows you to have private conversations over IM by providing: - Encryption - No one else can read your instant messages. -... otter-browser See the Otter Browser wiki for help on using the browser:<https://github.com/Emdek/otter/wiki/> out123 out123 reads raw PCM data (in host byte order) from standard input and plays it on the audio device specified by given options. ovm Owl Lisp is a purely functional Lisp based on a subset of R7RS Scheme. Ovm can be used to run precompiled bytecode images of programs. oyranos-config-fltk The dialog lets you access most of the Oyranos color management system (CMS) dynamic informations. oyranos-monitor The oyranos-monitor programm let you query and set the monitor profile(s) within the Oyranos color management system (CMS). Profiles are stored in a data base... oyranos-monitor-daemon The oyranos-monitor-daemon programm sets up the monitor according to the ICC_Profile in X spec. After that it observes hardware hotplugs and updates the monitor... oyranos-policy The tool dumps out / read a configuration of the Oyranos color management system (CMS). oyranos-profile The oyranos-profile programm shows informations about a ICC profile and allows some modifications. oyranos-profile-graph The oyranos-profile-graph programm converts ICC profiles or embedded ICC profiles from images to a graph image. By default the program shows the saturation line... oyranos-profile-install The oyranos-profile-install programm let you install a ICC color profile for OpenICC compliant applications. oyranos-profiles The oyranos-profiles programm let you query and install profile(s) for OpenICC compliant applications. p11tool Program that allows operations on PKCS #11 smart cards and security modules. To use PKCS #11 tokens with GnuTLS the p11-kit configuration files need to be... p2bin P2BIN is a tool to convert the contents of one or several code files generated by AS into binary files. A binary file is a 1:1 memory image of the processor's... p2hex P2HEX is a tool to convert the contents of one or several code files generated by AS into HEX files. A HEX file is a common method of representing binary data... pacat pacat is a simple tool for playing back or capturing raw or encoded audio files on a PulseAudio sound server. It understands all audio file formats supported by... package-cleanup package-cleanup is a program for cleaning up the locally-installed RPMs. packetdiag This manual page documents briefly the packetdiag commands. packetdiag is generate sequence-diagram image file from spec-text file. packetforge-ng packetforge-ng is a tool to create encrypted packets that can subsequently be used for injection. You may create various types of packets such as arp requests... pacmd This tool can be used to introspect or reconfigure a running PulseAudio sound server during runtime. It connects to the sound server and offers a simple live... pactl pactl can be used to issue control commands to the PulseAudio sound server. pactl only exposes a subset of the available operations. For the full set use the... padsp padsp starts the specified program and redirects its access to OSS compatible audio devices (/dev/dsp and auxiliary devices) to a PulseAudio sound server. padsp... pagesize The pagesize utility prints the page sizes of a page of memory in bytes, as returned by getpagesizes(3). This is useful when creating portable shell scripts... pal pal is a command‐line calendar utility. It displays a cal(1)‐like calender and events specified in text files. pam_abl Provides a non-pam interface to the infomration stored in the pam_abl module databases. CONFIG is the name of the pam_abl config file (default... pam-panel-icon pam-panel-icon should be automatically started when starting an X11 desktop environment. For example, in GNOME gnome-session should be configured to start... pamtooctaveimg pamtooctaveimg reads a Netpbm image as input and produces a GNU Octave image file as output. An Octave image file (called "Octave's image format" in Octave... pam_wrapper This tool allows you to either test your PAM application or module. For testing PAM applications we have written a simple PAM module called pam_matrix (see... paperconf paperconf prints information about a given paper. The information that can be obtained is the name of the paper, its size and its width or height. When called... paps paps reads a UTF-8 encoded file and generates a PostScript language rendering of the file. The rendering is done by creating outline curves through the pango... parcellite Parcellite is a lightweight GTK+ clipboard manager. This is a stripped down, basic-features-only clipboard manager with a small memory footprint for those who... passmass Passmass changes a password on multiple machines. If you have accounts on several machines that do not share password databases, Passmass can help you keep them... passwd The passwd command changes passwords for user accounts. A normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, while the superuser may change the... pastebinit This manual page documents briefly the pastebinit commands pastebinit reads text and sends it to a "pastebin" on the internet, returning the URL to the user. It... pasuspender pasuspender is a tool that can be used to tell a local PulseAudio sound server to temporarily suspend access to the audio devices, to allow other applications... pasystray pasystray enables control of various PulseAudio server settings from the X11 system tray. pat2ppm pat2ppm is a program that converts an image file from PAT to PPM format. infile is a PAT file; the resulting .ppm file is written to stdout. patcat Patcat combines two ordinary monophonic GUS patches to make an extended GUS patch that has two channels. The left channel is from the first of the two patch... patch patch takes a patch file patchfile containing a difference listing produced by the diff program and applies those differences to one or more original files... patchwork patchwork draws clustered graphs using a squarified treemap layout. As input, it takes any graph in the dot format. Each cluster is given an area based on the...
patextract is a program that extracts a part of a PNG image file and output that part in PAT format. infile.png is an RGB or RGBA PNG file; the resulting part...
pawd pawd is used to print the current working directory, adjusted to reflect proper paths that can be reused to go through the automounter for the shortest possible... pax11publish The pax11publish utility can be used to dump or manipulate the PulseAudio server credentials that can be stored as properties on the X11 root window. Please... pbind BIND is a tool to combine code files generated by the AS cross assembler to a single file or to extract records out of a code file. pbind is the Unix/C... pbm2ppa Reads portable bitmap (PBM) format as input. Outputs a stream suitable for processing by Hewlett-Packard's range of Printing Performance Architecture (PPA)... pbmtojbg Reads in a portable bitmap (PBM) from a file or standard input, compresses it, and outputs the image as a JBIG1 bi-level image entity (BIE) file. JBIG1 is a... pbzip2 pbzip2 is a parallel implementation of the bzip2 block-sorting file compressor that uses pthreads and achieves near-linear speedup on SMP machines. The output... pcap-config When run with the --cflags option, pcap-config writes to the standard output the -I compiler flags required to include libpcap's header files. When run with the... pcapfix Pcapfix is a tool to repair your damaged or corrupted pcap and pcapng files. It is written in C and released under the GNU General Public License. To fix your... pcb The pcb program is a tool for the layout of printed circuit boards. The complete manual for pcb is provided in a GNU texinfo format as well as HTML and PDF. The... pcc The cc utility provides a front-end to the “portable C compiler”. Multiple files may be given on the command line. Unrecognized options are all sent directly to... pcc-cpp The cpp utility is a macro preprocessor used by the pcc(1) compiler. It is mainly used to include header files, expand macro definitions, discard comments, and... pcsc_scan This manual page documents briefly the pcsc_scan command. pcsc_scan is a program that regularly scans every PC/SC readers connected to the host The normal way... pcsxr PCSXR is a plugin-based PlayStation emulator able to play most PSX games. It provides CPU, BIOS, and basic system emulation and relies on plugins for sound... pdb2mdb This tool is used to convert debugging symbols generated by Microsoft's compilers into debugging symbols that can be consumed by Mono's runtime. Program... pdc_client pdc_client provides access a given PDC instance for reading and writing data. If you have a Kerberos ticket, it will automatically obtain an access token. pdf180 pdf180 rotates the pages of files in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) through 180 degrees. If no source PDF file ('SRC') is specified, input is from... pdf270 pdf270 rotates the pages of files in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) through 90 degrees (clockwise). If no source PDF file ('SRC') is specified, input... pdf90 pdf90 rotates the pages of files in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) through 90 degrees (anti-clockwise). If no source PDF file ('SRC') is specified... pdfbook pdfbook makes 2-up versions of PDF files, with the pages ordered as signatures. The default signature size is 4: to change this, use the option '--signature N'... pdfcrack PDFCrack is a tool for recovering passwords and content from PDF-files. If aborted with Ctrl-C or by receiving a SIGINT signal, pdfcrack will automatically save... pdfdetach Pdfdetach lists or extracts embedded files (attachments) from a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. pdfflip pdfflip reflects (left-right) the pages of files in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). If no source PDF file ('SRC') is specified, input is from... pdffonts Pdffonts lists the fonts used in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file along with various information for each font. pdfimages Pdfimages saves images from a Portable Document Format (PDF) file as Portable Pixmap (PPM), Portable Bitmap (PBM), Portable Network Graphics (PNG), Tagged Image... pdfinfo Pdfinfo prints the contents of the ´Info' dictionary (plus some other useful information) from a Portable Document Format (PDF) file. The ´Info' dictionary... pdfjadetex This manual page was derived from the manual page for pdfTeX and is not meant to be exhaustive. The complete documentation for this version of TeX can be found... pdfjam pdfjam provides a front end to most capabilities of the "pdfpages" package (by Andreas Matthias) of pdflatex. Detailed information can be found via "pdfjam... pdfjam-pocketmod pdfjam-pocketmod converts 8 pages of a PDF file into a single 8-up page, with pages ordered and oriented for folding into pocket-sized booklet ( as described at... pdfjam-slides3up pdfjam-slides3up converts PDF files whose pages are presentation slides (with 4:3 aspect ratio) into 3-up versions suitable for making a handout with space for... pdfjam-slides6up pdfjam-slides6up converts PDF files whose pages are presentation slides (with 4:3 aspect ratio) into 6-up versions suitable for making a handout (for example)... pdfjoin pdfjoin concatenates the pages of multiple Portable Document Format (PDF) files together into a single file.. If no source PDF file ('SRC') is specified, input... pdfnup pdfnup converts files in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) to "n-up" PDF files, that is, with multiple input pages per output page, for more economical... pdfoutline pdfoutline reads input file given as first argument, adds outlines from text file given as second argument, and saves result to file with name given as third... pdfposter Pdfposter can be used to create a large poster by building it from multple pages and/or printing it on large media. It expects as input a PDF file, normally... pdfpun pdfpun converts a file in the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) to a "n-up" PDF file, that is, with multiple input pages per output page, for more economical... pdfresurrect This manual page documents briefly the pdfresurrect command. pdfresurrect is a tool for extracting versioning data from PDF documents. pdfseparate pdfseparate extract single pages from a Portable Document Format (PDF). pdfseparate reads the PDF file PDF-file, extracts one or more pages, and writes one PDF... pdfshuffler PDF-Shuffler is a small python-gtk application, which helps the user to merge or split pdf documents and rearrange their pages using an interactive and... pdfsig pdfsig verifies the digital signatures in a PDF document. It also displays the identity of each signer (commonName field of the signer certificate) and the time... pdftocairo Portable Document Format (PDF) to PNG/JPEG/TIFF/PDF/PS/EPS/SVG using cairo pdftohtml This manual page documents briefly the pdftohtml command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does... pdftopng Pdftopng converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to color, grayscale, or monochrome image files in Portable Network Graphics (PNG) format. Pdftopng reads... pdftoppm Pdftoppm converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to color image files in Portable Pixmap (PPM) format, grayscale image files in Portable Graymap (PGM)... pdftops Pdftops converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to PostScript so they can be printed. Pdftops reads the PDF file, PDF-file, and writes a PostScript file... pdftotext Pdftotext converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to plain text. Pdftotext reads the PDF file, PDF-file, and writes a text file, text-file. If text-file... pdfunite pdfunite merges several PDF (Portable Document Format) files in order of their occurrence on command line to one PDF result file. Neither of the PDF-sourcefile1... pdns_control pdns_control is used to send commands to a running PowerDNS nameserver. pdns_notify pdns_notify sends a DNS NOTIFY message to IP_ADDRESS, by default on port 53, for DOMAIN and prints the remote nameserver's response. pdns_recursor pdns_recursor(1) is a high performance, simple and secure recursing nameserver. It currently powers over two million internet connections. The recursor is... pdns_server The PowerDNS Authoritative Server is a versatile nameserver which supports a large number of backends. These backends can either be plain zone files or be more... pdns_zone2ldap zone2ldap is a program that converts bind zonefiles to ldif format which can inserted to an LDAP server. peerStats Cjdroute talks to a number of immediate peers configured in /etc/cjdroute.conf. These can be discovered dynamically on local networks if "beacon" is enabled... pem GNU Pem is a handy tool to help you keep track of your personal income and expenses. Needless to say, using pem is extremely simple and easy. A command of the... pem2openpgp pem2openpgp $USERID < mykey.pem | gpg --import is a low-level utility for transforming raw, PEM-encoded RSA secret keys into OpenPGP-formatted certificates. The... pen Pen is a load balancer for udp and tcp based protocols such as dns, http or smtp. It allows several servers to appear as one to the outside and automatically... penctl Penctl connects to the optional control socket on a pen load balancer. It reads commands from the command line, performs minimal syntax checking and sends them... penlog Penlog reads webserver log entries from stdin and sends them using UDP to penlogd. It is intended for Apache's "reliable piped logs". To use penlog from Apache... penlogd Penlogd receives log entries from Pen and from each of the web servers. It consolidates the entries by replacing the source addresses in each entry with the... perltex LaTeX -- through the underlying TeX typesetting system -- produces beautifully typeset documents but has a macro language that is difficult to program. In... permview This tools allow to list the declarative security attributes present in an assembly. The security attributes are either found on the assembly level, on the... pesigcheck pesigcheck is a command line tool for verifying the signature of UEFI applications. pesign pesign is a command line tool for manipulating signatures and cryptographic digests of UEFI applications. pesign-client pesign is a command line tool for manipulating signatures and cryptographic digests of UEFI applications. pfc This manual page documents briefly the pfc command. pfc is the Precompiled Filter Compiler - a tool to generate "active precompiled filters". If your pppd... pfrom pfrom is a script that does push --from. pfsabsolute pfsabsolute applies all necessary operations to convert an image from relative luminance (tag LUMINANCE is RELATIVE) or display-dependent luma (tag LUMINANCE is... pfscat Read number of frames as input, stitch them either horizontally or vertically, and produce single frame as output. If frames are not all the same size they are... pfsclamp Use this command to clamp values of luminance and color channels to be within the specified range. I.e. if a value in the channel is above the specified maximum... pfscolortransform Use this command to calibrate colours using a calibration matrix supplied in a text file. The command is intended for linearized (not gamma corrected) color... pfscut Extract a rectangle out of each frame in PFS stream. You can either specify x and y coordinates of upper left and lower right corner (the coordinates start with... pfsdisplayfunction Use this command to convert pixel values to luminance / radiance units displayed on a monitor or to perform inverse conversion. This command is useful in...
Removes all channels from the pfs stream that are not listed in arguments.
pfsflip Use this command to flip images from a stream of pfs. The --h option results in a horizontal exchange, and the --v option results in a vertical exchange. Both... pfsgamma Use this command to gamma correct a stream of pfs images. Gamma correction is equivalent to raising value of R, G and B (or Y for gray-scale images) channels to... pfsglview pfsview is a OpenGL/GLUT application for viewing high-dynamic range images. It expects pfs stream on the standard input and displays the frames in that stream... pfshdrcalibrate Create an HDR image or calibrate a response curve from a set of differently exposed images supplied in PFS stream. When used with 8bit images, luminance in the... pfsin This command can be used to read high- or low- dynamic range image in several recognized formats and output pfs stream on standard output. The pfs stream is... pfsindcraw This command can be used to read images in a camera RAW file format supported by DCRAW and write pfs stream to the standard output as if read from 16bit ppm... pfsinexr Use this command to read frames in OpenEXR format. The frames are converted to pfs stream and send to the standard output. This command can read arbitrary... pfsinhdrgen This program reads files defined in given hdrgen script and outputs them in a PFS stream. Each frame has a tag BV with corresponding brightness value (APEX... pfsinimgmagick This command can load images or frames in the multitude of image formats supported by the ImageMagick library. This includes but is not limited to: BMP, JPG... pfsinme Use this program to read multiple exposure JPEG or RAW images. The output of this command should be piped to pfshdrcalibrate to recover a camera response or... pfsinpfm Use this command to read frames in PFM format. PFM format is used for HDR Shop plug-ins and is also supported by some recent versions of NetPBM package... pfsinppm pfsinppm command loads images in PBM formats (PPM, PNM or PGM) and writes pfs stream to the standard output. The pfs stream is usually piped to another program... pfsinrgbe pfsinrgbe command loads images in Radiance RGBE format and writes pfs stream to the Standard Output. The pfs stream is usually piped to another program for... pfsintiff pfsintiff command loads images in TIFF format and writes pfs stream to the Standard Output. The pfs stream is usually piped to another program for further... pfsoctavelum Use this command to execute a GNU Octave program on luminance channel of each frame in the pfs stream. octave_program must be given in quotation marks ("") and... pfsoctavergb Use this command to execute a GNU Octave program on red, green and blue channels of each frame in the pfs stream. octave_program must be given in quotation... pfsout This command can be used to write pfs frames piped to standard input in one of the several recognized formats. The proper format is determined by the extension... pfsoutexr Use this command to write frames in OpenEXR format. Source pfs frames should be piped to the Standard Input. This command can write arbitrary channels to... pfsouthdrhtml The command creates in the current directory an HTML web page containing multi-exposure HDR viewer. The multi-exposure viewer displays a portion of the... pfsoutimgmagick This command can write images or frames in the multitude of image formats supported by the ImageMagick library. This includes but is not limited to: BMP, JPG... pfsoutpfm Use this command to write frames in PFM format. PFM format is used for HDR Shop plug-ins and is also supported by some recent versions of NetPBM package... pfsoutppm This command can be used to write pfs frames piped to standard input in one of the several recognized formats. See the manual page of pfsinppm to get a list of... pfsoutrgbe Use this command to the incoming pfs frames (piped to standard input) to Radiance RGBE files (with .hdr extension). Each file name can contain a %d pattern... pfspad Add borders to each frame in PFS stream. User specifies size of left, right, top and bottom border or size of an output image. Color of borders can be specified... pfspanoramic Transform spherical maps between various projections. Currently polar (latitude-longitude), angular (light probe), mirrorball and cylindrical are supported. The... pfsplotresponse Plot camera response curve generated by pfshdrcalibrate using Gnuplot. The three curves show separate responses for red, green and blue color channels. The... pfsretime Changes the frame-rate of the animation stream from the input-frame rate to the output frame-rate. Currently this is done by skipping or replicating frames. The... pfsrotate Use this command to rotate images from a stream of pfs. This command is useful for output on hardcopy devices with aspect ratios opposite to the input image. By... pfssize Resize all frames and all channels in the stream. Note that resampling is done on each channel as it is - for color images resampling is usually done in linear... pfsstat This command will show a short text statistic on each image in the pfs stream. pfstag Use this command to set or remove tags from the pfs-stream. Tags are used to add additional information to pfs frames and they are in the format: 'name=value'... pfstmo_drago03 This command implements adaptive logarithmic tone mapping operator as described in: Adaptive logarithmic mapping for displaying high contrast scenes. F. Drago... pfstmo_durand02 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in:F. Durand and J. Dorsey. Fast Bilateral Filtering for the Display of High-Dynamic-Range Images... pfstmo_fattal02 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in: Gradient Domain High Dynamic Range Compression R. Fattal, D. Lischinski, and M. Werman In ACM... pfstmo_ferradans11 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in:S. Ferradans, M. Bertalmio, E. Provenzi and V. Caselles An analysis of visual adaptation and... pfstmo_mai11 This is a tone-mapping operator that is optimized to give the best performance for images or video that are encoded using a backward-compatible compression... pfstmo_mantiuk06 This command implements two tone mapping operators: contrast mapping and contrast equalization. Both operators can produce very sharp images (sometimes... pfstmo_mantiuk08 This command applies the display adaptive tone mapping, which attempts to preserve contrast of an input (HDR) image as close as possible given the... pfstmo_pattanaik00 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in: Time-Dependent Visual Adaptation for Realistic Image Display. S.N. Pattanaik, J. Tumblin, H... pfstmo_reinhard02 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in: Photographic Tone Reproduction for Digital Images. E. Reinhard, M. Stark, P. Shirley, and J... pfstmo_reinhard05 This command implements a tone mapping operator as described in: Dynamic Range Reduction Inspired by Photoreceptor Physiology. E. Reinhard and K. Devlin. In... pfsview pfsview is a QT application for viewing high-dynamic range images. It expects pfs stream on the standard input and displays the frames in that stream one by... pgbadger pgBadger is a PostgreSQL log analyzer built for speed with fully reports from your PostgreSQL log file. It's a single and small Perl script Perl script that... pgcenter PostgreSQL provides various statistics which includes information about tables, indexes, functions and other database objects and their usage. Moreover... pgiac The pgiac command is a perl script to mix Latex documents with Giac computations. pgpdump The pgpdump is a PGP packet visualizer which displays the packet format of OpenPGP (RFC 4880) and PGP version 2 (RFC 1991). pgpewrap This is a little C program which does some command line munging: The first argument is a command to be executed. When pgpewrap encounters a "--" (dash-dash)... pgpring pgpring is a key ring dumper. It extracts information from PGP's binary key ring and emits it in an (almost) readable output format understood by mutt's key... pgrep pgrep looks through the currently running processes and lists the process IDs which matches the selection criteria to stdout. All the criteria have to match... pg_top pg_top displays the top processes on the system and periodically updates this information. Raw cpu percentage is used to rank the processes. If number is given... phatch Phatch is a simple photo batch processor. It handles all popular image formats and can duplicate (sub)folder hierarchies. It can also batch resize, rotate... photoprint photoprint is a utility to print multiple images per sheet, using Gutenprint, with support for 16-bit images and ICC profiles. WARNING This software is... phpcompatinfo The phpcompatinfo(1) command parse any data source, defined in a json configuration file, to find out elements, such as classes, interfaces, functions... phpdbg phpdbg a lightweight, powerful, easy to use debugging platform for PHP5. phpreflect The phpreflect(1) command parse any data source, to find out elements, such as classes, interfaces, functions, constants, namespaces. pia pia is a small X11 tool which plays movie files. pic2tpic Pic2tpic reads the pic files given on the command line (or stdin if none are given) and writes their tpic equivalent to stdout. pico Pico is a simple, display-oriented text editor based on the Alpine message system composer. As with Alpine, commands are displayed at the bottom of the screen... pidof Pidof finds the process id's (pids) of the named programs. It prints those id's on the standard output. pidstat The pidstat command is used for monitoring individual tasks currently being managed by the Linux kernel. It writes to standard output activities for every task... pigz Pigz compresses using threads to make use of multiple processors and cores. The input is broken up into 128 KB chunks with each compressed in parallel. The... piklab.1x - IDE for PIC-microcontroller development. piklab-hex This manual page documents briefly the piklab-hex command. Piklab-hex is a command line tool to check files, if they are valid Hex-files which comply with the... piklab-prog This manual page documents briefly the piklab-prog command. Piklab-prog is a command line tool, which can be used to program microcontrollers with program and... pilot Pilot is a simple, display-oriented file system browser based on the Alpine message system composer. As with Alpine, commands are displayed at the bottom of the... pinfo This is a program for viewing info files. You specify which page you want to read by passing it an infopage argument. This argument contains the name of an info... pixz pixz compresses and decompresses files using multiple processors. If the input looks like a tar(1) archive, it also creates an index of all the files in the... pkaction pkaction is used to obtain information about registered polkit actions. If called without --action-id then all actions are displayed. Otherwise the action... pkcheck pkcheck is used to check whether a process, specified by either --process (see below) or --system-bus-name, is authorized for action. The --detail option can be... pkcs11-dump pkcs11-dump is a program to query PKCS#11 provider modules for objects available on a specific crypto device. pkcs11-dump then dumps those objects to stdout in... pkexec pkexec allows an authorized user to execute PROGRAM as another user. If PROGRAM is not specified, the default shell will be run. If username is not specified... pkfix-helper preprocess dvips-produced PostScript documents before passing them to pkfix pkg-config The pkg-config program is used to retrieve information about installed libraries in the system. It is typically used to compile and link against one or more... pkmon This manual page documents briefly the pkmon command. pkmon is the command line client for PackageKit. pkttyagent pkttyagent is used to start a textual authentication agent for the subject specified by either --process or --system-bus-name. If neither of these options are... planets Planets is a simple interactive program for playing with simulations of planetary systems. It is great teaching tool for understanding how gravitation works on... plank Plank is meant to be the simplest dock on the planet. The goal is to provide just what a dock needs and absolutely nothing more. It is, however, a library which... playback playback opens a trace file (presumably created by the x3270 Trace Data Stream facility) and plays the host data it contains back over a socket to processes... playbucket.1x The playbucket program plays the bucket corresponding to the specified file. If no corresponding bucket exits, playbucket will create one. playbucket sets its... playdv playdv reads in DV-encoded video data from file and displays it on screen. playonlinux PlayOnLinux is a front-end for Wine. It allows you to easily install and use numerous games and softwares designed to run with Microsoft®'s Windows®. Few games... playonlinux-pkg playonlinux-pkg is a tool to install or manage the playonlinux packages pldd The pldd command displays a list of the dynamic shared objects that are linked into the process with the specified process ID. The list includes the libraries... plist PLIST is a program to list the contents of code output files generated by AS, a cross assembler for a variety of microprocessors and -controllers. PLIST takes... plotchangelog plotchangelog is a tool to aid in visualizing a Debian changelog. The changelogs are graphed with gnuplot(1) , with the X axis of the graph denoting time of... plserver This manual page documents briefly the plserver, command. plserver is just a front-end to the pltkMain() function. Structured along the preferred lines for... pltcl This manual page documents briefly the pltcl command. pltcl is the main program for Tcl interface to PLplot. Allows interpretive execution of plotting... pltek This manual page documents briefly the pltek command. pltek is a program that review a Tektronix vector file whose name is given as argument. plugctl plugctl is a program to get or set the value of a plug's attribute. plug is one of oMPR, iMPR, oPCR[n], or iPCR[n] (case insensitive). Please supply a numerical... plugreport This manual page documents briefly the plugreport and was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a manual page... pmap The pmap command reports the memory map of a process or processes. pmlcreate pmlcreate constructs PhotoML files from a single input file in a simple text format. The input file summarises basic information such as camera body, film... pmldigital pmldigital constructs PhotoML files from EXIF data in digital images from a digital camera, or from the private tags in TIFF files written by the Nikon Scan... pmlgrep pmlgrep is a shell script that supports the use of xgrep on PhotoML files. pmlindex pmlindex is a shell script that builds an indexed set of HTML descriptions of the PhotoML files provided as command line arguments. If an HTML descriptions... pmltoxmp pmltoxmp is a shell script that calls xsltproc to transform a subset of data in a PhotoML XML file into XMP format. If a single frame is specified for output... pmltrans pmltrans is a shell script that calls xsltproc to transform a PhotoML XML file into an HTML representation. The HTML output is written to stdout. pmlupgrade pmlupgrade is a shell script that upgrades PhotoML XML files to the latest DTD version. pmlvalid pmlvalid performs a two‐stage check on PhotoML XML files. The first stage consists of a call to xmllint for validation against the DTD, and the second stage... pmount pmount ("policy mount") is a wrapper around the standard mount program which permits normal users to mount removable devices without a matching /etc/fstab... pn53x-tamashell pn53x-tamashell is a simple interactive tool to send so called TAMA commands and receive the answers. TAMA refers to the command set supported by the PN53x... png2pat png2pat is a program that converts an image file from PNG to PAT format. infile.png is an RGB or RGBA PNG file; the resulting .pat file is written to stdout... pngcrush pngcrush is an optimizer for PNG (Portable Network Graphics) files. Its main purpose is to reduce the size of the file's IDAT chunk (or stream). pngcrush can... pngnq pngnq Quantizes a 32-bit RGBA PNG image to an 8 bit RGBA palette PNG using the neuquant algorithm. The output file name is the input file name extended with... pngquant pngquant converts 32-bit RGBA PNGs to 8-bit (or smaller) RGBA-palette PNGs, optionally using Floyd-Steinberg dithering. The output filename is the same as the... pnm2ppa Reads portable anymap (PNM) format as input. Binary PNM formats pnmraw = {ppmraw (color pixmap), pgmraw (graymap), and pbmraw (black-and-white bitmap)} are... pnuke pnuke is a program for killing processes in parallel on a number of hosts. It provides features such as passing a password to ssh, saving output to files, and... po2xml po2xml is a command-line tool that translates the DocBook XML file original-XML using the gettext message file translated-PO. The resulting translated XML file... pocketsphinx_continuous This program opens the audio device and waits for speech. When it detects an utterance, it performs speech recognition on it. pocketsphinx_mdef_convert This program converts the text format acoustic model definition files generated by SphinxTrain into the fast binary format used by PocketSphinx. It can also... podbeuter podbeuter is a podcast manager for text terminals. It is a helper program to newsbeuter which queues podcast downloads into a file. These queued downloads can... poedit Poedit is GUI editor for GNU gettext translation files. When launched with one or more files as argument, it loads and opens them for editing. pogo Pogo is probably the simplest and fastest audio player for Linux. Its elementary-inspired design uses the screen-space very efficiently. Pogo is especially... policyd-spf Logging is sent to syslogd. Each time a Postfix SMTP server process is started it connects to the policy service socket and Postfix runs one instance of this... pondus Pondus is a personal weight manager that keeps track of your body weight and, optionally, the percentage of bodyfat, muscle and water. It aims to be simple to... postalias The postalias(1) command creates or queries one or more Postfix alias databases, or updates an existing one. The input and output file formats are expected to... postcat The postcat(1) command prints the contents of the named files in human-readable form. The files are expected to be in Postfix queue file format. If no files are... postconf By default, the postconf(1) command displays the values of main.cf configuration parameters, and warns about possible mis-typed parameter names (Postfix 2.9 and... postdrop The postdrop(1) command creates a file in the maildrop directory and copies its standard input to the file. poster Poster can be used to create a large poster by building it from multiple pages and/or printing it on large media. It expects as input a generic (encapsulated)... postfix This command is reserved for the superuser. To submit mail, use the Postfix sendmail(1) command. The postfix(1) command controls the operation of the Postfix... postfix-tls The "postfix tls subcommand" feature enables opportunistic TLS in the Postfix SMTP client or server, and manages Postfix SMTP server private keys and... postgresql_autodoc This is a utility which will run through PostgreSQL system tables and returns HTML, DOT, and 2 styles of XML which describes the database. The HTML is human... postkick The postkick(1) command sends request to the specified service over a local transport channel. This command makes Postfix private IPC accessible for use in, for... postlock The postlock(1) command locks file for exclusive access, and executes command. The locking method is compatible with the Postfix UNIX-style local delivery... postlog The postlog(1) command implements a Postfix-compatible logging interface for use in, for example, shell scripts. By default, postlog(1) logs the text given on... postmap The postmap(1) command creates or queries one or more Postfix lookup tables, or updates an existing one. postmulti The postmulti(1) command allows a Postfix administrator to manage multiple Postfix instances on a single host. postmulti(1) implements two fundamental modes of... postqueue The postqueue(1) command implements the Postfix user interface for queue management. It implements operations that are traditionally available via the... postsuper The postsuper(1) command does maintenance jobs on the Postfix queue. Use of the command is restricted to the superuser. See the postqueue(1) command for... potrace potrace is a tool for tracing a bitmap, which means, transforming a bitmap into a smooth, scalable image. The input is a bitmap, which means, a pixel-based... ppmtolss16 This manual page documents briefly the ppmtolss16 command. The ppmtolss16 program converts a "raw" PPM file with max 16 colors to a simple RLE-based format... pppob pppob is a program suitable for use in pppd's pty option file. It talks to an available Blackberry and provides modem access on stdin and stdout. pr3287 pr3287 opens a telnet connection to an IBM host, and emulates an IBM 3287 printer. It implements RFCs 2355 (TN3270E), 1576 (TN3270) and 1646 (LU name... premake4 premake4 is a build configuration tool that can generate project files for multiple build environments on multiple platforms. prepareHistFactory prepareHistFactory is a simple script that prepares a working area (and creates the directory dir_name if specified). Within the directory dir_name, it creates... preupg preupg is the main binary of Preupgrade Assistant. prg2lout Reformat computer program text for input to the Lout document formatting system, taking care of comments, character strings, tab characters, etc. prg2lout reads... printcbm printcbm lists all lines of the specified Commodore BASIC program. prj2make Makefile generator from Visual Studio and Sharp Develop solution files. procd_ctl This is a programmatic interface to the condor_procd daemon. It may be used to cause the condor_procd to do anything that the condor_procd is capable of doing... procenv Display details of the process environment in a parseable format. proj Proj and invproj perform respective forward and inverse transformation of cartographic data to or from cartesian data with a wide range of selectable projection... propwatch propwatch is a tool to monitor window properties of root and application windows. Nice for debugging property-based IPC of X11 programs. prosodyctl prosodyctl is the control tool for the Prosody XMPP server. It may be used to control the server daemon and manage users. prosodyctl needs to be executed with... prover9 This manual page documents briefly the prover9 command. prover9 is an automated theorem prover for first-order and equational logic. It is a successor of the... prover9-apps Some programs in the prover9-apps package currently have no manual pages. You can obtain documentation on some of these applications via the prover9 manual... prover9-clausefilter This manual page documents briefly the clausefilter command. Given a set of interpretations, a test to perform, and a stream of formulas, clausefilter outputs... prover9-clausetester This manual page documents briefly the clausetester command. This program takes a set of interpretations and stream of formulas. For each formula, the... prover9-interpfilter This manual page documents briefly the interpfilter command. Given a set of formulas, a test to perform, and a stream of interpretations, interpfilter outputs... prover9-isofilter This manual page documents briefly the isofilter, isofilter0 and isofilter2 commands. If mace4(1) produces more than one structure, some of them are very likely... prover9-prooftrans This manual page documents briefly the prooftrans command. prooftrans can extract proofs from prover9(1) output files and transform them in various ways. prover9-rewriter This manual page documents briefly the rewriter command. Rewrite a stream of terms with a list of demodulators. The demodulators are used left-to-right as... prsync prsync is a program for copying files in parallel to a number of hosts. It provides features such as passing a password to ssh, saving output to files, and... prune prune reads directed graphs in the same format used by dot(1) and removes subgraphs rooted at nodes specified on the command line via options. These nodes... pruneemptydirs pruneemptydirs is used to clean up a local CVS tree. It detects directories containing remnants of old stuff which has been removed from the CVS. Such stale... prunerepo RPM packages that have newer version available in that same repository are deleted from filesystem and the rpm-md metadata are recreated afterwards. If there is... prwd prwd is a replacement for your shell's PS1, it provides a simple templating language with commands to customize your prompt. prwd keeps your prompt consistent... ps ps displays information about a selection of the active processes. If you want a repetitive update of the selection and the displayed information, use top(1)... ps2eps This manual page documents ps2eps version 1.68. ps2eps is a tool (written in Perl) to produce Encapsulated PostScript Files (EPS/EPSF) from usual one-paged... pscan pscan is a source code analysis tool which is designed to highlight potentially dangerous uses of variadic functions such as "printf", "syslog", etc. The scan... pscp.pssh pscp is a program for copying files in parallel to a number of hosts. It provides features such as passing a password to scp, saving output to files, and timing... psfaddtable psfaddtable takes a console font in .psf format given by fontfile and merges it with the Unicode character table given by tablefile to produce a font file with... psfgettable psfgettable extracts the embedded Unicode character table from a .psf format console font into a human readable ASCII file of the format used by psfaddtable(1)... psfstriptable psfstriptable reads a .psf format console font from fontfile, removes the embedded Unicode font table if there is one, and writes the result to outfile. An... psfxtable psfxtable handles the embedded Unicode character table for .psf format console fonts. It reads a font and possibly a table and writes a font and/or a table... psiconv This manual page explains the psiconv program. Psiconv translates Psion 5 and other EPOC device files to more commonly used formats. Psiconv works like a... psiconv-config psiconv-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use psiconv... psk-crack psk-crack attempts to crack IKE Aggressive Mode pre-shared keys that have previously been gathered using ike-scan with the --pskcrack option. psktool Program that generates random keys for use with TLS-PSK. The keys are stored in hexadecimal format in a key file. pslurp pslurp is a program for copying files in parallel from a number of hosts. It provides features such as passing a password to scp, saving output to files, and... ps_mem Display the core memory used per program (not per process) In detail it reports: sum (private RAM for program processes) + sum (shared RAM for program... pssh pssh is a program for executing ssh in parallel on a number of hosts. It provides features such as sending input to all of the processes, passing a password to... pstex2eps pstex2eps is a program that generates an Encapsulated Postscript file (eps) from the PLplot pstex driver generated files. <filename> is the name of the output... ptrash ptrash is a console based simple application. ptrash moves the named file(s) to trash directory located under the home directory of a user. In case if ~/.trash... pts-subscribe pts-subscribe sends a subscription request for package to the Package Tracking System at pts@qa.debian.org, and cancels the subscription 30 days later. If... publictoip6 Get a cjdns IPv6 address from a public key and write to stdout. The key should be in Base32 and end in ´.k´. pulseaudio PulseAudio is a networked low-latency sound server for Linux, POSIX and Windows systems. pulseaudio-equalizer WARNING : This is for internal use by the pulseaudio-equalizer-gtk interface. Use for debugging/troubleshooting purposes only. pulseview PulseView is a cross-platform Qt-based GUI for the sigrok software suite for test and measurement equipment such as logic analyzers, oscilloscopes, MSOs, and... pumount pumount is a wrapper around the standard umount program which permits normal users to umount removable devices without a matching /etc/fstab entry. pumount also... pump pump is part of distcc. It is used for distcc's pump mode. Distcc's pump mode accelerates remote compilation with distcc by also distributing preprocessing to... purge purge is used to have a look at what URLs are stored in which file within your cache. The purge tool can also be used to release objects which URLs match user... purifyeps While pdflatex has a number of nice features, its primary shortcoming relative to standard latex+dvips is that it is unable to read ordinary Encapsulated... pv pv shows the progress of data through a pipeline by giving information such as time elapsed, percentage completed (with progress bar), current throughput rate... pvf The pvf tools are a collection of tools to convert vgetty modem data to and from the 'raw modem data' format, and from that to and from various audio file... pwdhash Generates password hashes which can also be used in LDIF password fields. This uses the Directory Server password generator. pwdx The pwdx command reports the current working directory of a process or processes. pw-inspector PW-Inspector reads passwords in and prints those which meet the requirements. The return code is the number of valid passwords found, 0 if none was found. Use... pwmake pwmake is a simple configurable tool for generating random and relatively easily pronounceable passwords. The tool allows you to specify the number of entropy... pwqcheck The pwqcheck program checks passphrase quality using the libpasswdqc library. By default, it expects to read 3 lines from standard input: first line is a new... pwqgen The pwqgen program generates a random passphrase using the libpasswdqc library. Strength of the generated passphrase depends on the amount of randomness read... pwscore pwscore is a simple tool for checking quality of a password. The password is read from stdin. The tool uses the libpwquality library to perform configurable... py2pack py2pack [-h] [--version] {search | help | show | list | fetch | generate} ... pybabelfish This script converts Python objects into human-readable strings for the NWS web interface. pybabelfishd This script starts a daemon process in the background that convert Python objects into human-readable strings for the NWS web interface. pychess pychess provides a fully featured, nice looking, easy to use chess client for the gnome-desktop. The client should be usable both to those totally new to chess... pycocci pycocci is wrapper around spatch, it enables a set of default arguments and also uses a bit of heuristics to infers which arguments you likely want enabled. It... pydf pydf is a python script that displays the amount of disk space available on the mounted filesystems, using different colours for different types of filesystems... pyflakes-2.7 pyflakes is a simple program which checks Python source files for errors. It is similar to PyChecker in scope, but differs in that it does not execute the... pyflakes-3.5 python3-pyflakes is a simple program which checks Python source files for errors. It is similar to PyChecker in scope, but differs in that it does not execute... pygmentize Pygments is a generic syntax highlighter for general use in all kinds of software such as forum systems, wikis or other applications that need to prettify... pyrenamer pyrenamer is a mass file renamer written in PyGTK. You can rename files using patterns, substitutions, insert or delete text, or even rename files manually. You... pyroom PyRoom lets you edit text files simply and efficiently in a full-screen window, with no distractions. python2.7 Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language that combines remarkable power with very clear syntax. For an introduction to... python3.5 Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language that combines remarkable power with very clear syntax. For an introduction to... python-nitrate python-nitrate is a Python interface to the Nitrate test case management system. The package consists of a high-level Python module (provides natural object... PythonNWSSleighWorker This script is executed on the worker machines, possibly via ssh, to start the Python NWS sleigh workers. It is executed when constructing a Sleigh object, and... qbrowser QGIS is a cross platform, Free and Open Source Geographic Information System (GIS). Supported platforms include Linux/Unix, Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows. QGIS... qcmsevents qcmsevents is a analysis tool for observing and debugging color management events under X. It knows about _ICC_PROFILE in X, X Color Management specification... qcvm qcvm is an executor for QuakeC VM binary files created using a QC compiler such as gmqcc(1) or fteqcc. It provides a small set of builtin functions, and by... qemu QEMU Emulator User Documentation qemu-img qemu-img allows you to create, convert and modify images offline. It can handle all image formats supported by QEMU. Warning: Never use qemu-img to modify... qexo This manual page documents briefly the qexo package, an XQuery implementation written completely in the Java language. XQuery expressions are compiled into Java... qgis QGIS is a cross platform, Free and Open Source Geographic Information System (GIS). Supported platforms include Linux/Unix, Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows. QGIS... qikea The qikea Qt GUI application is used to manage remote Site Configurations. A remote Site Configuration describes all the parameters used to establish an IPsec... qikec The qikec Qt GUI application provides a simple interface for users to interact with iked(8) ( Shrew Soft IKE Daemon ). This interface allows a user to control... qjackctl This manual page documents briefly the qjackctl command. QjackCtl is used for controlling the Jack Audio Connection Kit (JACK) and as a patchbay for ALSA MIDI... qlandkartegt QLandkarteGT is a versatile tool for GPS maps in GeoTiff format as well as Garmin's img vector map format. QLandkarteGT is the successor of QLandkarte. Among... qmapshack GPS mapping (GeoTiff and vector) and GPSr management. QMapShack provides a versatile tool for GPS maps in GeoTiff format as well as Garmin's img vector map... qmidiarp QMidiArp is an advanced MIDI arpeggiator, programmable step sequencer and LFO. It runs with either JACK MIDI or ALSA MIDI. It can hold any number of arpeggiator... qodem Qodem is an open-source clone implementation of the popular DOS-based Qmodem serial communications program. Qodem incorporates many features that are useful on... qpdfview qpdfview is a simple viewer for document files in the portable document format (PDF). It uses the Poppler library for rendering and the Qt toolkit for its... qqwing qqwing is a Sudoku puzzle generator and solver. It offers the following features: · Fast. It can solve 1000 puzzles in 1 second and generate 1000 puzzles in 25... qrq qrq is an open source Morse code trainer for various platforms and operating systems, similar to the classic DOS version of Rufz by DL4MM. It's not intended for... qsf qsf reads a single email on standard input, and by default outputs it on standard output. If the email is determined to be spam, an additional header ("X-Spam... qshape The qshape program helps the administrator understand the Postfix queue message distribution in time and by sender domain or recipient domain. The program needs... qsstv qsstv is a program for sending and receiving slow-scan TV and fax. These are modes used by hamradio operators. Qsstv uses a soundcard to send and receive... qstardict QStarDict is a StarDict clone written with Qt4. The user interface is similar to StarDict. You can start QStarDict from the menu or by running the qstardict... qsynth This manual page documents briefly the qsynth command. Qsynth is a fluidsynth GUI front-end application written in C++ around the Qt framework using Qt... QtDMM QtDMM presents a graphical user interface to digital multimeters. It caters for the loggin of data, its export and the triggering of external applications. The... qtdoc qtdoc opens a Qt(TM) help page in Konqueror. If classname is given, it opens the help page for that class. Otherwise the main Qt(TM) help page is opened... qtel Qtel stands for the "QT EchoLink" client. It is only a EchoLink client application. There is no "sysop mode". If it is a link you want to run, have a look at... q-text-as-data q allows performing SQL-like statements on tabular text data. Its purpose is to bring SQL expressive power to the Linux command line and to provide easy access... qtikz QtikZ is a small application to assist in the creation of diagrams and drawings using the TikZ macros from the LaTeX package "pgf". It consists of a text editor... qtractor This manual page documents briefly the qtractor command. Qtractor is an audio/MIDI multi-track sequencer application written in C++ with the Qt framework... qucs Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsator Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsattenuator Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you will be able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsconv The QucsConverter is a command line tool for converting netlists, data files and schematics from other software into data formats used by Qucs and its... qucsdigi Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsdigilib Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsedit Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsfilter Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you will be able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucshelp Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucslib Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucstrans Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... qucsveri Qucs is an integrated circuit simulator which means you are able to setup a circuit with a graphical user interface (GUI) and simulate the large-signal... queryparse queryparse is a tool designed to extract DNS queries from pcap-formatted packet capture files and save them in a form suitable for input to Nominum's dnsperf or... quodlibet Quod Libet is a music management program. It provides several different ways to view your audio library, as well as support for Internet radio and audio feeds... quota quota displays users' disk usage and limits. By default only the user quotas are printed. By default space usage and limits are shown in kbytes (and are named... quotasync quotasync flushes file system usage and limits from kernel memory to quota files stored in the file system. By default only the user quotas are synchronized... r2e r2e is a simple program which you can run in your crontab. It watches RSS feeds and sends you a nicely formatted email message for each new item. R2rpm This tool generate RPM for R libraries according to the Fedora guidelines for R packaging. These guidelines are available at... R2spec This tool generate RPM spec file for R libraries according to the Fedora guidelines for R packaging. These guidelines are available at... rackdiag This manual page documents briefly the rackdiag commands. rackdiag is generate sequence-diagram image file from spec-text file. radamsa Radamsa is a general purpose data fuzzer. It reads data from given sample files, or standard input if none are given, and outputs modified data. It is usually... raddump raddump(1) interprets captured RADIUS packets to print details about them, including a timestamp, packet lengths, RADIUS packet type, source and destination... radeontop RadeonTop shows the utilization of your GPU, both in general and by blocks. Supported cards are R600 and up. radio radio is a interactive, ncurses-bases console radio application. rancid rancid is a collection of perl(1) scripts which uses the login scripts (see clogin(1)) to login to a device, execute commands to display the configuration, etc... rancid-cvs rancid-cvs creates the directories and router.db(5) for each rancid group and handles the revision control system (CVS, Subversion or git) set-up in the... rancid_intro rancid is really more than just a Cisco configuration differ. It handles several different device's configurations; currently including Alteon, Arista, Bay... randombytes Writes random bytes to stdout forever using the cryptographically secure random generator in libnacl. In practice, the output is piped to a program like dd(1)... randomip randomip is a simple tool to generate specified number of random IP addresses. By default it generates 10,000 of them. One can specify how many IP addresses to... rapper The rapper utility allows parsing of RDF content by the Raptor RDF parser toolkit emitting the results as RDF triples in a choice of syntaxes. The INPUT-URI can... raptor-config raptor-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use the Raptor RDF parser... rasmol.1x RasMol is a molecular graphics program intended for the visualisation of proteins, nucleic acids and small molecules. The program is aimed at display, teaching... rasqal-config rasqal-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use the Rasqal RDF query... ratpoison ratpoison is a Window Manager without fat library dependencies, fancy graphics or rat dependence. The screen can be split into non-overlapping frames. All... rats rats is a rough auditing tool for security developed by Secure Software, Inc. It is a tool for scanning C, Perl, PHP, and Python source code and flagging common... rawdog rawdog is a feed aggregator for Unix-like systems. rawdog uses the Python feedparser module to retrieve articles from a number of feeds in RSS, Atom and other... rawtherapee RawTherapee is an advanced program for developing raw photos and for processing non-raw photos. It is non-destructive, makes use of OpenMP, supports all the... rbldns-data rbldns-data is used to generate the binary file `data.cdb', used by rbldns server to answer the user requests. rbldns-data reads the Real time Block List(RBL)... rbm Reproducible Build Manager (rbm) is a tool that helps you create and build packages for multiple linux distributions, and automate the parts that can be... rbm-deb-src Create a debian source package for the selected project. rbm-fetch Fetch commits from remote git or mercurial repository for the select project. If no project is selected, fetch commits for all projects. This command is useful... rbm-pkg Build a package for the selected project. Depending on configuration or selected distribution, this can be an rpm, deb or other type of package. rbm-publish Build a package and publish it. See rbm-pkg(1) for details about how the package is built. If the option --publish-src-dir is used, then the package is not... rbm-rpm Build an rpm package for the selected project. rbm-rpmspec Create an rpm spec file for the selected project. rbm-showconf Without argument, dumps all configuration. With one argument, shows the configuration for the selected project. With two or more arguments, show the project’s... rbm-srpm Create a source rpm package for the select project. rbm-tar Create a tarball file for the selected project. rbm-usage Open manual page for the selected command. rc rc is a command interpreter and programming language similar to sh(1). It is based on the AT&T Plan 9 shell of the same name. The shell offers a C-like syntax... rc-alert rc-alert downloads the list of release-critical bugs from the Debian BTS webpages, and then outputs a list of packages installed on the system, or given on the... rcp Rcp copies files between machines. Each file or directory argument is either a remote file name of the form ``rname@rhost:path'', or a local file name... rcrpanel rcrpanel reads a script file describing a panel and produces a PostScript image of that panel on the standard output. rdesktop rdesktop is a client for Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), used in a number of Microsoft products including Windows NT Terminal Server, Windows 2000 Server... rdf2bin rdf2bin [-o relocation-origin] [-p segment-alignment] [-f format] input-file output-file rdf2com [-p segment-alignment] input-file output-file rdf2ith [-o... rdfdump rdfdump prints a list of the header records in an RDOFF object in human-readable form, and optionally prints a hex dump of the contents of the segments. rdfdump... rdflib rdflib manages a library file which can be used by ldrdf(1). It is supplied with a shell script makelib which should probably be used to create libraries. rdfproc The rdfproc utility allows parsing, querying, manipulating and serializing of RDF content using the Redland RDF library. The store-name is a Redland store name... rdiff In every case where a filename must be specified, - may be used instead to mean either standard input or standard output as appropriate. Be aware that if you do... rdiff-backup rdiff-backup is a script, written in python(1) that backs up one directory to another. The target directory ends up a copy (mirror) of the source directory, but... rdiff-backup-statistics rdiff-backup-statistics reads the matching statistics files in a backup repository made by rdiff-backup and prints some summary statistics to the screen. It... rdiffdir rdiffdir is supposed to be like rdiff, but can operate on directories. See rdiff(1) for more information. The syntax is similar. Regarding the delta command... rdist Rdist is a program to maintain identical copies of files over multiple hosts. It preserves the owner, group, mode, and mtime of files if possible and can update... rdjpgcom rdjpgcom reads the named JPEG/JFIF file, or the standard input if no file is named, and prints any text comments found in the file on the standard output. The... rdsinit rdsinit is a utility that constructs an initialized RDS heap in an RVM segment. It is intended to create a structure that can be loaded by rds_load_heap. There... rdx rdx loads an RDOFF object, and then calls `_main', which it expects to be a C-style function, accepting two parameters, argc and argv in normal C style. re2c re2c is a lexer generator for C/C++. It finds regular expression specifications inside of C/C++ comments and replaces them with a hard-coded DFA. The user must... readnsstate Decode and display the content of the nsState attribute from a directory servers cn=replicate object. reaver Reaver implements a brute force attack against WiFi Protected Setup which can crack the WPS pin of an access point in a matter of hours and subsequently recover... rebase-helper rebase-helper is the tool which helps you to rebase package to the latest upstream version defined by SOURCES argument Mandatory arguments to long options are... rec_control rec_control [OPTION]... COMMAND [COMMAND-OPTION]... recoll In the first form, the recoll command will start the graphical user interface for querying the Recoll database. On the first run, recoll will create the user... recollindex The recollindex utility allows you to perform indexing operations for the Recoll text search system. As indexing can sometimes take a long time, the command can... recollq The recollq command will execute the Recoll query specified on the command line and print the results to the standard output. It is primarily designed for... record records *.wav files in CD quality (i.e. 44100 Hz, 16bit, stereo). It has a input level meter, which might be useful for sound trouble shooting (check if the... redir Redir redirects tcp connections coming in to a local port to a specified address/port combination. It may be run either from inetd or as a standalone daemon... redland-config redland-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use the Redland RDF... redland-db-upgrade redland-db-upgrade converts Redland databases from the format in 0.9.11 and earlier into the new format. It must be run on each Redland database. For example if... relevation Access and print or search passwords in a Revelation password file. Only read access is provided, to edit the files Revelation must be used. With a search... reloc65 reloc65 is a relocator for files in the o65 object format. rem rem is a symbolic link to remind. When remind determines that it has been invoked as rem, it uses a default filename rather than expecting a filename to be... rem2ps Rem2ps reads the standard input, which should be the results of running Remind with the -p option. It emits PostScript code (which draws a calendar) to the... remind Remind reads the supplied filename and executes the commands found in it. The commands are used to issue reminders and alarms. Each reminder or alarm can... remotetrx remotetrx is the SvxLink remote transceiver application. It is used to connect to a receiver and/or transmitter and then the main SvxLink server can connect to... remove-duplicates Removes duplicates of the same file in the current directory if -f is given. If -f is not given, duplicate will be identified twice (once in every direction). ren Ren renames each file in the current directory (or in the path directory, if specified) that matches the search pattern; each matching file's new name is given... rep rep is the `librep' interpreter, a dialect of Lisp. Unless the batch mode is specified, it enters the interactive mode. Read Info for the details. repdoc repdoc strip doc-strings from C source. repl-monitor Outputs the status of all of the configured Directory Servers participating in replication. The servers to query for status are specified in the configuration... repoclosure repoclosure is a program that reads package metadata from one or more yum repositories, checks all dependencies, and displays a list of packages with unresolved... repodiff repodiff is a program which will list differences between two sets of repositories. Note that by default only source packages are compared. repo-graph repo-graph is a program that generates a full package dependency list from a yum repository and outputs it in dot format. repomanage repomanage is a program to manage a directory of RPM packages. It displays a list of the newest or oldest packages in a directory for easy piping to xargs or...
repo-rss is a program for generating RSS feeds for one or more Yum repositories.
reportview reportview is not intended to be used directly. reportview is a small program that asks KWeatherService to display a weather report. Information shown includes... reposync reposync is used to synchronize a remote yum repository to a local directory, using yum to retrieve the packages. repotrack repotrack is a program for keeping track of a particular package and its dependencies. It will download one or more packages and all dependencies. rep-remote rep-remote The `rep-remote' program distributed with `librep' must exist on the remote host, this is executed via `rsh' and provides a protocol for executing... reptyr reptyr is a utility for taking an existing running program and attaching it to a new terminal. Started a long-running process over ssh, but have to leave and... repupgrade The utility will recreate schema extensions from an older repository in a new repository. New namespaces, class extensions, qualifier extensions and instances... rep-xgettext rep-xgettext The usual method of constructing message catalogue templates (.pot files) is to run xgettext on the C source files of the program (that have been... resgen Convert a resource file from one format to another. The currently supported formats are text, resources, resx and po. resolv_wrapper resolv_wrapper makes it possible on most UNIX platforms to contact your own DNS implementation in your test environment. It requires socket_wrapper to be able... retext ReText is a simple editor for Markdown and ReStructuredText markup languages. Supported output formats: Plain text, HTML, ODT, PDF. Also, ReText can upload... rexec Rexec calls the rexec(3) routine to act as a client for the remote host's rexecd(8) server. It asks that “command” be run on the host computer, using... rexx Open Object Rexx is an object-oriented scripting language based on and compatible with Rexx that fully supports object-oriented concepts. It provides open... rexxc You can use this utility to produce versions of your programs that do not include the original program source. rfcomm rfcomm is used to set up, maintain, and inspect the RFCOMM configuration of the Bluetooth subsystem in the Linux kernel. If no command is given, or if the... rg rg (ripgrep) combines the usability of The Silver Searcher (an ack clone) with the raw speed of grep. rgb2pat rgb2pat is a program that converts an image file from 24-bit RGB to PAT format. infile is an 24-bit RGB file of width/height; the resulting .pat file is written... rhino This manual page documents briefly the rhino command. rhino is a start script for the rhino JavaScript shell which provides a simple way to run scripts in batch... rktime rktime is a command line utility to utility which displays the time in multiple timezones in an easy-to-read way, using color to help indicate which locations... rlogin Rlogin starts a terminal session on a remote host host. The standard Berkeley rhosts authorization mechanism is used. rlwrap rlwrap runs the specified command, intercepting user input in order to provide readline's line editing, persistent history and completion. rlwrap tries to be... rmadison dak ls queries the Debian archive database ("projectb") and displays which package version is registered per architecture/component/suite. The CGI at... rmap This manual page documents the utility rmap. rmap is a small utility that goes against a custom format of the CIA's world data bank II global vector information... rmath Mathomatic is a general-purpose computer algebra system (CAS) that can symbolically solve, simplify, combine, and compare algebraic equations, perform standard... rmdic rmdic deletes the specified user dictionary (or dictionaries). Dictionary directory file — dics.dir — is rewritten correspondingly to this. More than one user... rnano nano is a small, free and friendly editor which aims to replace Pico, the default editor included in the non-free Pine package. On top of copying Pico's look... rnetclient rnetclient is used to send Brazilian tax income reports to Receita Federal, Braziliam Tax Authority. It communicates with the official server from Receita... rnv RNV uses Relax NG compact syntax schemas to check if a give XML file is valid in respect to the language defined by the Relax NG schema. RNV uses Expat for XML... rocksndiamonds This is a nice little game with color graphics and sound for your Unix system with color X11. You need an 8-Bit color display or better. It is not recommended... rofiles-fuse Creating a checkout from an OSTree repository by default uses hard links, which means an in-place mutation to any file corrupts the repository and all... romcc romcc is a C compiler which produces binaries which do not rely on RAM, but instead only use CPU registers. It is prominently used in the coreboot project to... root-tail.1x Displays a given file anywhere on your X11 root window, i.e. it is kind of tail -f for multiple files using your desktop background as output window. All... rootv rootv puts a video to some window. By default it creates its own window, but you can also ask it to use the root window (thus the name) or any other window... roqet The roqet utility allows querying of RDF content using the Rasqal RDF query library, printing the results for variable bindings, RDF graph or boolean results in... roundtrip The roundtrip program is essentially a "chemical diff." That is, it will return with an error if two files do not have the same number of atoms, the same number... rpdump Rpdump may be used to copy the actual data from remote Alpine configuration files or address books into a local file. It is intended to be used by system... rpl Basic usage is to specify two strings and one or more filenames or directories on the command line. The first string is the string to replace, and the second... rpload Rpload may be used to convert local Alpine configuration files or address books into remote configurations or address books. It is intended to be used by system... rpmdiff The rpmdiff tool shows differences between two RPM packages. rpmreaper rpmreaper is a simple ncurses application with a mutt-like interface that allows removing unnecessary packages and their dependencies from the system. rrd2whisper This command converts an RRD database to a whisper fixed-size database. The options are described below. rs232 sjinn ption [options] ... rscryutil This tool performs various operations on encrypted log files. Most importantly, it provides the ability to decrypt them. rsearch Stress tests an LDAP server with search operations. rsh Rsh executes command on host. Rsh copies its standard input to the remote command, the standard output of the remote command to its standard output, and the... rsnapshot rsnapshot is a filesystem snapshot utility. It can take incremental snapshots of local and remote filesystems for any number of machines. Local filesystem... rsnapshot-diff rsnapshot-diff is a companion utility for rsnapshot, which traverses two parallel directory structures and calculates the difference between them. By default it... rsvg-convert Converts SVG images into PNG raster images, PDF, PS, or SVG vector images, or dumps of Cairo XML or recording surfaces. rsync Rsync is a fast and extraordinarily versatile file copying tool. It can copy locally, to/from another host over any remote shell, or to/from a remote rsync... rtf2rtf This manual page documents briefly the rtf2rtf commands. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does... rubber Rubber is a wrapper for LaTeX and companion programs. Its purpose is, given a LaTeX source to process, to compile it enough times to resolve all references... rubber-info Rubber-info is a utility for extracting various kinds of information from a LaTeX document. Information can be extracted from the source (for instance when... ruby Ruby is an interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management... rundig rundig is a sample script to create a search database for the ht://Dig search engine. runscript runscript is a simple script interpreter that can be called from within the minicom communications program to automate tasks like logging in to a Unix system or... runtest DejaGnu is a framework for testing programs using Expect. runtest is the driver program for DejaGnu. It controls what tests to run and how to run them. rup rup displays a summary of the current system status of a particular host or all hosts on the local network. The output shows the current time of day, how long... ruptime Ruptime gives a status line like uptime for each machine on the local network; these are formed from packets broadcast by each host on the network once a... rusers The rusers command produces output similar to who, but for the list of hosts or all machines on the local network. For each host responding to the rusers query... rvmutl The program rvmutl is the maintenance utility for RVM log. Its priniciple features are log creation and maintenance, but there are also status and statistic... rvp RVP is abbreviation for Relax NG Validation Pipe. It reads validation primitives from the standard input and reports result to the standard output; it's main... rwall The rwall command sends a message to the users logged into the specified host or to users on all hosts in the specified netgroup. The message to be sent can be... rwho The rwho command produces output similar to who, but for all machines on the local network. If no report has been received from a machine for 11 minutes then... rxqueue This program operates as a filter, placing the output of an operating system command onto an Open Object Rexx queue. rxsubcom The rxsubcom command registers, drops, and queries Rexx subcommand handlers. A Rexx program can use rxsubcom to register dynamic-link library subcommand... rzip rzip is a file compression program designed to do particularly well on very large files containing long distance redundency. s3270 s3270 opens a telnet connection to an IBM host, then allows a script to control the host login session. It is derived from x3270(1), an X-windows IBM 3270... s3cmd s3cmd is a command line client for copying files to/from Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) and performing other related tasks, for instance creating and... s3fs s3fs is a FUSE filesystem application backed by amazon web services simple storage service (s3, http://aws.amazon.com). s3fs can operate in a command mode or a... sadf The sadf command is used for displaying the contents of data files created by the sar(1) command. But unlike sar, sadf can write its data in many different... sadt sadt is a simple implementation of DEP-8 (“automatic as-installed package testing”) test runner. It is your responsibility to satisfy tests' dependencies. sadt... saga_cmd SAGA GIS (System for Automated Geoscientific Analysis) is a free and open source geographic information system used for editing and analysing spatial data. It... saga_gui Graphical user interface to the System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses, a free and open source geographic information system used for editing and analysing... sakura sakura is a terminal emulator based on GTK+ and VTE. It's a terminal emulator with few dependencies, so you don't need a full GNOME desktop installed to have a... samdump2 samdump2 [-d] [-o file] <system hive> <sam hive> samplv1 This manual page documents briefly the samplv1_jack command. samplv1 an old-school polyphonic sampler synthesizer with stereo fx. features:a pure stand-alone... saoimage SAOimage is a utility for displaying astronomical images which runs under the X11 window environment. Image files can be read directly, or image data may be... saphire saphire is a script language. You can use saphiresh command to interactive shell. The following options are available -c " string" Commands described by string... sar The sar command writes to standard output the contents of selected cumulative activity counters in the operating system. The accounting system, based on the... sawfish Sawfish is a lisp-extensible window manager for X11. Its aim is to allow all areas of window management (decoration, manipulation) to be customized as far as is... sawfish-client This allows you to connect to a window manager process and evaluate arbitrary Lisp forms. sawfish-config This program can be used to manually invoke the Sawfish configurator, but usually it's called from the window manager itself. saxfr saxfr does a zone-transfer (AXFR) of ZONE from the nameserver at IPADDRESS on port PORT and displays the transferred zone with NSEC3 information truncated. See... saxon This manual page documents briefly the saxon command. This page was written for the Debian(TM) distribution because the original program does not have a manual... saxonq This manual page documents briefly the saxonq command. This page was written for the Debian(TM) distribution because the original program does not have a manual... sbcl SBCL is an implementation of ANSI Common Lisp, featuring a high-performance native compiler, native threads on several platforms, a socket interface, a... scala The scala utility runs Scala code using a Java runtime environment. scalac The scalac tool reads class and object definitions, written in the Scala programming language, and compiles them into bytecode class files. By default, the... scaladoc The scaladoc tool reads class and object definitions, written in the Scala 2 programming language, and generates their API as HTML files. By default, the... scalap The scalap tool reads a class file generated by theScala compiler, and displays object and class definitions. By default, scalap looks for the given class file... sc_ally The sc_ally utility provides the ability to connect to a running scamper(1) instance and have a set of IPv4 address-pairs tested for aliases using the Ally... scamper The scamper utility provides the ability to execute Internet measurement techniques to IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, in parallel, to fill a specified... scanadf scanadf is a command-line interface to control image acquisition devices which are capable of returning a series of images (e.g. a scanner with an automatic... sc_analysis_dump The sc_analysis_dump utility provides a dump of traceroute data in a format that is easily parsed by scripts. Each line output contains a summary of a single... scan-build scan-build is a Perl script that invokes the Clang static analyzer. Options used by scan-build or by the analyzer appear first, followed by the build_command... scanmem scanmem is an interactive debugging utility that can be used to isolate the address of a variable in an executing process by successively scanning the process'... scanssh ScanSSH scans the given addresses and networks for running services. It mainly allows the detection of open proxies and Internet services. For known services... scantv scantv scans a v4l device for available TV stations and writes a xawtv/fbtv config file. scapy This manual page documents briefly the scapy tool. scapy is a powerful interactive packet manipulation tool, packet generator, network scanner, network... sc_attach The sc_attach utility provides the ability to connect to a running scamper(1) instance, have a set of commands defined in a file be executed, and the output be... sccmap sccmap decomposes digraphs into strongly connected components and an auxiliary map of the relationship between components. In this map, each component is... SceneViewer SceneViewer is a program for viewing and interacting with Inventor scene graph files (the SGI 3D file format standard). SceneViewer was written to demonstrate... schismtracker schismtracker is a tracked music module editor that aims to match the look and feel of Impulse Tracker as closely as possible. It can load most common tracker... schroot schroot allows the user to run a command or a login shell in a chroot environment. If no command is specified, a login shell will be started in the user's... sc_ipiddump The sc_ipiddump utility dumps the IP-ID values embedded in IPv4 and IPv6 responses to ping and dealias objects. The output contains the transit and receive... scite SciTE is a graphical GTK+ based editor. It has support for indenting, highlighting, and shortcuts in a myriad of languages and can be extended by editing... scl This manual page documents scl, a program which is an utility for running software packaged as a Software Collection. scl utility allows to execute an... scp scp copies files between hosts on a network. It uses ssh(1) for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the same security as ssh(1). scp... scratch Scratch is an easy, interactive, collaborative programming environment designed for creation of interactive stories, animations, games, music, and art -- and... screen Screen is a full-screen window manager that multiplexes a physical terminal between several processes (typically interactive shells). Each virtual terminal... screenfetch This handy Bash script can be used to generate one of those nifty terminal theme information + ASCII distribution logos you see in everyone's screenshots... screenie screenie is a small and lightweight screen(1) wrapper designed to simplify session selection on a system with multiple screen sessions. screenie provides simple... scrot scrot is a screen capture utility using the imlib2 library to aquire and save images. scrot has a few options, detailed below. Specify [file] as the filename to... scs2ascii This program handles the conversion from an SCS print stream from an AS/400 printer emulation to something suitable for sending to lpr. It is only intended for... scs2pdf The program converts from an SCS print stream on the standard input, to a Portable Document Format file on the standard output. It is only intended for use with... scs2ps The program converts from an SCS print stream on the standard input, to a PostScript® file on the standard output. It is only intended for use with lp5250d. sc_speedtrap The sc_speedtrap utility provides the ability to connect to a running scamper(1) instance and have resolve a set of IPv6 addresses for aliases using the... sc_tracediff The sc_tracediff utility displays pairs of traceroutes to a destination where the path has changed. It takes two warts files as input and displays paths where a... sc_warts2json The sc_warts2json utility provides a JSON dump of information contained in a sequence of warts files. The output is the same as that which would have been... sc_warts2pcap The sc_warts2pcap utility provides the ability to extract packets embedded in the tbit, sting, and sniff warts objects and write them to a pcap file, which can... sc_warts2text The sc_warts2text utility provides a simple dump of information contained in a sequence of warts files. The output is the same as that which would have been... sc_wartscat The sc_wartscat utility provides the ability to concatenate warts files generated by scamper. sc_wartsdump The sc_wartsdump provides a verbose dump of information contained in a sequence of warts files. While the output is structured and suitable for initial analyses... sdig sdig sends a DNS query to IPADDRESS on port PORT and displays the answer in a formatted way. sdoc SDoc is simply a wrapper for the rdoc command line tool. See "sdoc --help" for more details. --fmt is set to shtml by default. The default template -T is shtml... sdoc-merge sdoc-merge is a command line tool to merge multiple sdoc folders into a single documentation site. It’s part of SDoc, see "man sdoc" for more details. Example... sdptool sdptool provides the interface for performing SDP queries on Bluetooth devices, and administering a local SDP database. secutil Extract X.509 certificates and strongnames from assemblies in a format that can be easily re-used in source code (C# or VB.NET syntax). sediff sediff allows the user to inspect the semantic differences between two SELinux policies. seed seed acts as a simple read-eval-print loop for libseed's GObject JavaScriptCore bindings, unless the path to a script to interpret is specified. seinfo seinfo allows the user to query the components of a SELinux policy. seivot seivot benchmarks a backup application. It has been written primarily for obnam(1), but could be extended for other backup applications. seivot generates some... seivots-summary seivots-summary reads some benchmark result files created by summain(1), and produces summaries of them in tabular form, making it easy to compare results from... select-editor select-editor provides a coherent mechanism for selecting and storing a preferred sensible-editor on a per-user basis. It lists the available editors on a... sendfax sendfax submits one or more facsimile transmission requests to a HylaFAX facsimile server. sendfax may prompt the user for a password and admin password... sendmail.postfix The Postfix sendmail(1) command implements the Postfix to Sendmail compatibility interface. For the sake of compatibility with existing applications, some... send_osc send_osc sends an OSC message to the specified port (UDP port number, or any other address string supported by liblo). The message is delivered to path. If the... sendpage sendpage submits a pager transmission request to a server using the Simple Network Paging Protocol (SNPP) described in RFC 1861. Pager requests specified with... sensible-editor sensible-editor, sensible-pager and sensible-browser make sensible decisions on which editor, pager, and web browser to call, respectively. Programs in Debian... seqdiag This manual page documents briefly the seqdiag commands. seqdiag is generate sequence-diagram image file from spec-text file. serdi serdi [OPTION]... INPUT BASE_URI seren Seren is a simple VoIP program based on the Opus codec that allows you to create a voice conference from the terminal, with up to 10 participants, without... sesearch sesearch allows the user to search the rules in a SELinux policy. sessionStats Cjdroute always talks to other nodes over a "session" similar to a TLS session. A session is required not only to talk to each peer, but also when talking to... seticons seticons reads iconsfile and writes its contents to the WMWindowAttributes domain, effectively setting the icons Window Maker uses for a given class (for... setleds Setleds reports and changes the led flag settings of a VT (namely NumLock, CapsLock and ScrollLock). Without arguments, setleds prints the current settings... setmetamode Without argument, setmetamode prints the current Meta key mode. With argument, it sets the Meta key mode as indicated. The setting before and after the change... setreg Allow to configure some optional settings for public key cryptography parameters used in Mono. setstyle setstyle reads the file stylefile and writes its contents to the WMWindowMaker domain, effectively setting the Window Maker style. If the supplied path is a... sf2cfg sf2cfg is a utility program which constructs a gt configure file, with a list of instrument patch names by bank, for an AWE SoundFont file. Just give it the... sfcapd sfcapd is the sflow capture daemon of the nfdump tools. It reads sflow data from the network and stores it into nfcapd compatible files. The output file is... sfddiff The program sfddiff compares two font files, which may be in any format fontforge(1) can read. sflphone-client-gnome SFLphone is meant to be a robust enterprise-class desktop phone. It provides functions like call transfer, call hold, multiple lines, multiple accounts support... sflphone-client-kde SFLphone is meant to be a robust enterprise-class desktop phone. It provides functions like call transfer, call hold, multiple lines, multiple accounts support... sflphoned SFLphone is meant to be a robust enterprise-class desktop phone. It provides functions like call transfer, call hold, multiple lines, multiple accounts support... sftp sftp is an interactive file transfer program, similar to ftp(1), which performs all operations over an encrypted ssh(1) transport. It may also use many features... sfxload sfxload and asfxload are utility program sto transfer the sound wave and instruments data in a SoundFont file to the AWE32 sound driver, or to the Emux... sfz2pat This documents both the conversion program sfz2pat and the sfz loader of the gt midi player. The name of one or more .wav files containing samples and various... sg The sg command works similar to newgrp but accepts a command. The command will be executed with the /bin/sh shell. With most shells you may run sg from, you... sgen Generates pre-compilable custom XML serializer classes for specific types. sgi2fax sgi2fax converts Silicon Graphics format images to bilevel TIFF Class F images in preparation for transmission as facsimile. sgi2fax is not normally invoked... sgml2html sgml2html is an old and obsoleted form of the html converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B html now. This... sgml2info sgml2info is an old and obsoleted form of the info converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B info now. This... sgml2latex sgml2latex is an old and obsoleted form of the latex converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B latex now. It... sgml2lyx sgml2lyx is an old and obsoleted form of the lyx converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B lyx now. It converts... sgml2rtf sgml2rtf is an old and obsoleted form of the rtf converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B rtf now. It converts... sgml2txt sgml2txt is an old and obsoleted form of the text converter command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B text now. It... sgmlcheck sgmlcheck is an old and obsoleted form of the SGML source checker command of LinuxDoc-Tools. It is recommended to switch the new form linuxdoc -B check now. It... sgmldiff This perl script allows to determine the structural differences between two SGML files. It compares the files, regardless of what is in between the tags, to... sgmlpre This manual page documents briefly the sgmlpre commands. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does... sgmlsasp sgmlsasp translates the standard input using the specification in replacement_file... and writes the result to the standard output. The standard input must be... sgpio Serial General Purpose Input Output (SGPIO) is a communication method used between a main board and a variety of internal and external hard disk drive bay... sha sha is a simple program that hashes files. It uses the National Institute of Standards and Technology's Secure Hash Algorithm. It can use SHA-1, SHA-256... shcov shcov collects coverage data for bourne shell and bash scripts similar to gcov for C/C++ programs. It is used together with the shlcov tool to create HTML... SheepShaver SheepShaver is a Macintosh emulator for PowerPC-based Linux systems. For more information, see the included documentation. shellinaboxd The shellinaboxd daemon implements a webserver that listens on the specified port. The web server publishes one or more services that will be displayed in a... shlcov shlcov produces HTML output of execution coverage data for bourne shell and bash scripts. It is used together with the shcov tool which captures runtime... shortrpm shortrpm tricks rpmbuild(1) into thinking certain scriptlets in SPEC file are empty, effectively skipping their run and proceeding to build the binary package... shotwell Shotwell is a digital photo organizer designed for the GNOME desktop environment. It allows you to import photos from disk or camera, organize them in various... show-changed-rco show-changed-rco gives a compact description of the changes to a packages Requires, Conflicts and Obsoletes data from the installed (or old) to a specified rpm... showkey showkey prints to standard output either the scan codes or the keycode or the `ascii' code of each key pressed. In the first two modes the program runs until 10... showriff showriff displays the structure of RIFF files. Common media files which use the RIFF format are wave-files and avi-movies. shrinkfile The shrinkfile program shrinks files to a given size if the size is larger than maxsize, preserving the data at the end of the file. Truncation is performed on... sig2dot This manual page documents briefly the sig2dot command. Sig2dot parses the output of "gpg --list-sigs" and produces a .dot file that can be used as input to a... sigfind sigfind searches through a file and looks for the hex_signature at a given offset. This can be used to search for lost boot sectors, superblocks, and partition... siglevdetcal siglevdetcal is the SvxLink signal level detector calibration utility. It is used to assist in the setup of the SIGLEV_SLOPE and SIGLEV_OFFSET configuration... signcode Digitally sign an PE executable (CLR assembly, Win32 EXE or DLL) using an X.509 certificate and it's associated private key. The signature is compatible with... sigrok-cli sigrok-cli is a cross-platform command line utility for the sigrok software. It cannot display graphical output, but is still sufficient to run through the... simarrange Simarrange is a program that simulates collisions between STL meshes in 2D in order to generate tightly packed sets of parts. It takes a directory of STL files... simple-scan This manual page documents briefly the simple-scan command. Simple Scan is an easy-to-use application, designed to let users connect their scanner and quickly... since since is a utility designed to monitor log files. since is similar to tail(2) as it also displays information appended to a file. However since only displays... sinfo sinfo displays some information of the nodes in your local network. For each node the system load, the memory utilization and the `TOP-5' user processes will be... sipcalc Sipcalc is an ip subnet calculator consisting of two parts. A plain text based console version, and web (cgi) based counterpart. This manpage only addresses the... sispmctl sispmctl is a tool to switch the USB controlled outlets of Gembird Silver Shield PM. It is known by many names, e.g. Revolt Power Switch. It is coded in C and... skill These tools are probably obsolete and unportable. The command syntax is poorly defined. Consider using the killall, pkill, and pgrep commands instead. The... skipfish skipfish is an active web application security reconnaissance tool. It prepares an interactive sitemap for the targeted site by carrying out a recursive crawl... skk skk is a tool that reads key sequences from the standard input and converts them to Japanese text according to a Japanese input method called SKK (Simple Kana... skkfep skkfep is a tool that allows to use Japanese input method called SKK (Simple Kana to Kanji conversion program) on ANSI compliant text terminals. More... sl sl is a highly advanced animation program for curing your bad habit of mistyping. slabtop slabtop(1) displays detailed kernel slab cache information in real time. It displays a listing of the top caches sorted by one of the listed sort criteria. It... slim SLiM is a lightweight login manager for X11, allowing the initialization of a graphical session by entring username and password in a login screen. slimlock The Frankenstein's monster of screen lockers. Grafting SLiM and slock together leads to blood, tears, and locked screens. slowhttptest The slowhttptest implements most common low-bandwidth Application Layer DoS attacks and produces CSV and HTML files with test statistics. slrn slrn is an easy to use but powerful NNTP / spool based newsreader. It is highly customizable, supports scoring, free key bindings and can be extended using the... slrnpull slrnpull pulls a small newsfeed from an NNTP server. It puts the articles into a spool directory from which slrn can later read them, even if the server is... slsh slsh is a simple program for interpreting S-Lang scripts. It supports dynamic loading of S-Lang modules and includes a readline interface for interactive use. smaclient smaclient is a tool which provides a line-mode interface to the z/VM System Management API (SMAPI) for most Unix-compatible systems such as Linux. Smaclient can... smbencrypt smbencrypt For each cleartext password passed on the command line emit the LM-Password and NT-Password hashes for that password. smew The smew utility searches related messages from a Message-ID database file with SQLite 3 for Mew. myid is a Message-ID of the message to search. mydb is a... smime_keys The purpose of this tool is to manipulate the internal database of S/MIME certificates used by mutt to sign mail messages which will be sent or to verify mail... smiucv smiucv is a utility which reads requests from stdin, sends them to the SMAPI server via IUCV and writes the response to stdout. It is intended to be used with... smtpping smtpping is a small tool that performs SMTP server delay, delay variation and throughput measurements. It must be invoked with the recipient email address... smtp-sink smtp-sink listens on the named host (or address) and port. It takes SMTP messages from the network and throws them away. The purpose is to measure client... smtp-source smtp-source connects to the named host and TCP port (default: port 25) and sends one or more messages to it, either sequentially or in parallel. The program... smuxi-frontend-gnome smuxi-frontend-gnome is a GNOME frontend for the Smuxi chat client, powered by the GTK# library. It can operate standalone or attached to a remote Smuxi engine. smuxi-frontend-stfl smuxi-frontend-stfl is a terminal frontend for the Smuxi chat client, powered by the STFL library. It can operate standalone or attached to a remote Smuxi... smuxi-message-buffer smuxi-message-buffer is a tool that manages the databases that Smuxi holds chat histories in. Currently, it can convert and dump databases. Similar to commands... smuxi-server smuxi-server is a remote engine for the Smuxi chat client. Multiple Smuxi frontends can connect and be kept in sync, and when none are connected, keeps track... sn Digitally sign, verify or compare CLR assemblies using strongnames. You can use the sn command to create "snk files" using the -k option described below. snapraid SnapRAID is a backup program for disk arrays. It stores parity information of your data and it recovers from up to six disk failures. SnapRAID is mainly... sndfile-cmp sndfile-cmp compares the audio data of two sound files. In particular most differences in the audio file header, particularly metadata like string info, are... sndfile-concat sndfile-concat generates a new output file by concatenating two or more input files. The format of the output file is the same as the format of the input file... sndfile-convert sndfile-convert converts sound files from one format to another using libsndfile (http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/) to read and write the data. The format... sndfile-info sndfile-info will display basic information about a sound file such as its format, its sample rate, and the number of channels. This information is obtained... sndfile-interleave sndfile-interleave and sndfile-deinterleave use libsndfile (http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/) to convert back and forth between multiple single channel... sndfile-metadata-get sndfile-metadata-get and sndfile-metadata-set use libsndfile (http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/) to retrieve metadata from or set metadata in a sound file... soapsuds soapsuds is a tool for generating WSDL documents and client proxies for remoting services. A WSDL document describes the methods that a service provides... sobby sobby is a dedicated server which allows clients to edit plain text documents and source files collaboratively over a network. Changes to the documents are... socat Socat is a command line based utility that establishes two bidirectional byte streams and transfers data between them. Because the streams can be constructed... socket_wrapper socket_wrapper aims to help client/server software development teams willing to gain full functional test coverage. It makes possible to run several instances... sordi sordi [OPTION]... INPUT BASE_URI sord_validate This is a simple validator which checks that all used properties are actually defined, and that the domain and range of properties is explicitly correct. Note... sorter sorter is a Perl script that analyzes a file system to organize the allocated and unallocated files by file type. It runs the 'file' command on each file and... sort-pictures Sort-pictures uses the exif tags in jpeg pictures recovered by recoverjpeg in directories. It creates hard links to organize sorted pictures. Running... sosreport sosreport generates an archive of configuration and diagnostic information from the running system. The archive may be stored locally or centrally for recording... soundtoh.1x The soundtoh program will convert a sound file in a format supported by the Network Audio System library into a header file suitable for use with the #include C... spacechart This manual page documents briefly the spacechart and This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... spamass-milter The spamass-milter utility is a sendmail milter that checks and modifies incoming email messages with SpamAssassin. sparse Sparse parses C source and looks for errors, producing warnings on standard error. Sparse accepts options controlling the set of warnings to generate. To turn... spatch spatch is a program matching and transformation tool for C. The programmer describes the code to match and the transformation to perform as a semantic patch... spawn-fcgi spawn-fcgi is used to spawn remote and local FastCGI processes. While it is obviously needed to spawn remote FastCGI backends (the web server can only spawn... spectrwm spectrwm is a minimalistic window manager that tries to stay out of the way so that valuable screen real estate can be used for much more important stuff. It... spgen spgen is a source-to-source transformation tool for hardening Coccinelle semantic patch scripts. sphinx_cepview This program reads acoustic feature files in Sphinx format and displays their contents as text for inspection. sphinx_cont_adseg This program reads audio from the system audio device and segments it into individual non-silence regions. The argument sampling-rate is the sampling rate to... sphinx_cont_fileseg This program reads an input file and segments it into individual non-silence regions. sphinx_fe This program converts audio files (in either Microsoft WAV, NIST Sphere, or raw format) to acoustic feature files for input to batch-mode speech recognition... sphinx_lm_sort This program arranges the N-Grams in an ARPA-format language model to be acceptable to Sphinx. This is necessary if you created the language model with SRILM or... sphinx_pitch This program reads audio files and analyzes them for pitch and voicing. spicctrl spicctrl is utility that can use the Sony Programmable I/O Control device (SPIC), which is part of Sony Vaio's, to do a few simple things. Currently, it can... spim SPIM is a simulator that runs programs written for MIPS32 computers. SPIM can read and immediately execute assembly language files. SPIM is a self-contained... split2po split2po is a command-line tool that takes the two given DocBook XML files and produces a gettext message file (PO-file) that represents the changes between... splitword If the file in which you registered words consists of several subfiles, it must be converted into a proper format before the word dictionary is created... spmvtest1 This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized one dimensional Laplacian of size n using the three point central difference scheme, and a... spmvtest2 This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized two dimensional Laplacian of size mn using the five point central difference scheme, and a... spmvtest2b This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized two dimensional Laplacian of size mn using the nine point central difference scheme, and a... spmvtest3 This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized three dimensional Laplacian of size lmn using the seven point central difference scheme, and a... spmvtest3b This program computes the matrix-vector multiply of a discretized three dimensional Laplacian of size lmn using the twenty-seven point central difference... spmvtest4 This program inputs the matrix data from the files listed in matrix_filename_list, and computes the multiplies of matrices in available matrix storage formats... spmvtest5 This program inputs the matrix data from matrix_filename and compute the multiply of the matrix with matrix_type and a vector (1, ..., 1)^T. The FLOPS... spor spor store file modes (permission/ownership) recursively It recursively walks into a given directory, storing file mode & ownership information in a flat-file... springgraph Springgraph will read in a .dot file description of a graph, which, for each node, specifies its name and which other nodes it is connected to, and then renders... sprof The sprof command displays a profiling summary for the shared object (shared library) specified as its first command-line argument. The profiling summary is... sqlite This manual page documents briefly the sqlite command. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... sqlite3 To start a sqlite3 interactive session, invoke the sqlite3 command and optionally provide the name of a database file. If the database file does not exist, it... sqlsharp sqlsharp is a Mono SQL tool used for entering SQL queries to a database using Mono data providers. squidclient squidclient is a tool providing a command line interface for retrieving URLs. Designed for testing any HTTP 0.9, 1.0, or 1.1 web server or proxy. This tool can... ssh ssh (SSH client) is a program for logging into a remote machine and for executing commands on a remote machine. It is intended to provide secure encrypted... ssh-add ssh-add adds private key identities to the authentication agent, ssh-agent(1). When run without arguments, it adds the files ~/.ssh/id_rsa, ~/.ssh/id_dsa... ssh-agent ssh-agent is a program to hold private keys used for public key authentication (RSA, DSA, ECDSA, Ed25519). ssh-agent is usually started in the beginning of an... sshallsinfo sshallsinfo start a command on all computers running sinfo(1) on your network. The program uses sinfo --hostsandipmode to determine the names of the computers... ssh-copy-id ssh-copy-id is a script that uses ssh(1) to log into a remote machine (presumably using a login password, so password authentication should be enabled, unless... ssh-keygen ssh-keygen generates, manages and converts authentication keys for ssh(1). ssh-keygen can create keys for use by SSH protocol versions 1 and 2. Protocol 1... ssh-keyscan ssh-keyscan is a utility for gathering the public ssh host keys of a number of hosts. It was designed to aid in building and verifying ssh_known_hosts files... ssldump ssldump is an SSL/TLS network protocol analyzer. It identifies TCP connections on the chosen network interface and attempts to interpret them as SSL/TLS... sslscan This manual page documents briefly the sslscan command sslscan queries SSL/TLS services, such as HTTPS, in order to determine the ciphers that are supported... sslsplit SSLsplit is a tool for man-in-the-middle attacks against SSL/TLS encrypted network connections. It is intended to be useful for network forensics, application... ssss ssss is an implementation of Shamir's Secret Sharing Scheme. The program suite does both: the generation of shares for a known secret, and the reconstruction of... stap The stap program is the front-end to the Systemtap tool. It accepts probing instructions written in a simple domain-specific language, translates those... stap-merge The stap-merge executable applies when the -b option has been used while running a stap script. The -b option will generate files per-cpu, based on the... stap-prep The stap-prep executable prepares the system for systemtap use by installing kernel headers, debug symbols and build tools that match the currently running... stapref The reference for the systemtap scripting language. stap-report The stap-report executable collects system information that is useful for debugging systemtap bugs. It is a good idea to include such a report in bug reports... stapvirt The stapvirt program can be used to add ports to domains managed by libvirt (see <http://libvirt.org/>). These ports can then be used by stap to run scripts... starconvert Although many stellar data files are publicly available on the Internet from NASA and other astronomical organizations, there is no set format for these files... stardict StarDict is a Cross-Platform and international dictionary written in Gtk2. It has powerful features such as "Glob-style pattern matching," "Scan selection... starpkg On the StarPlot web site are available some packages of data that include both an original data file from NASA, and also a specification file. These packages... starplot StarPlot is a GTK+ based program, written in C++, that can be used interactively to view three-dimensional perspective charts of stars. It is licensed under the... start-pulseaudio-x11 This script starts pulseaudio (if not already running) and loads modules to publish access credentials to the PulseAudio server in the X11 root window and to... statist The default table is tuned for both C texts and executable files (as in LHARC). If you will freeze any other files (natural language texts, databases, images... statserial Statserial displays a table of the signals on a standard 9-pin or 25-pin serial port, and indicates the status of the handshaking lines. It can be useful for... steghide Steghide is a steganography program that is able to hide data in various kinds of image- and audio-files. The color- respectivly sample-frequencies are not... stellarium Stellarium is a free GPL software which renders realistic skies in real time with OpenGL. It is available for Linux/Unix, Windows and MacOSX. With Stellarium... stg StGit (Stacked Git) is an application that provides a convenient way to maintain a patch stack on top of a Git branch: The topmost (most recent) commits of a... stg-branch Create, clone, switch between, rename, or delete development branches within a git repository. stg-clean Delete the empty patches in the whole series or only those applied or unapplied. A patch is considered empty if the two commit objects representing its... stg-clone Clone a git repository into the local directory <dir> (using stg-clone(1)) and initialise the local branch "master". This operation is for example suitable to... stg-commit Merge one or more patches into the base of the current stack and remove them from the series while advancing the base. This is the opposite of stg uncommit. Use... stg-delete Delete the patches passed as arguments. stg-diff Show the diff (default) or diffstat between the current working copy or a tree-ish object and another tree-ish object (defaulting to HEAD). File names can also... stg-edit Edit the description and author information of the given patch (or the current patch if no patch name was given). With --diff, also edit the diff. stg-export Export a range of applied patches to a given directory (defaults to patches-<branch>) in a standard unified GNU diff format. A template file (defaulting to... stg-files List the files modified by the given patch (defaulting to the current one). Passing the --stat option shows the diff statistics for the given patch. Note that... stg-float Push a patch or a range of patches to the top even if applied. The necessary pop and push operations will be performed to accomplish this. The --series option... stg-fold Apply the given GNU diff file (or the standard input) onto the top of the current patch. With the --threeway option, the patch is applied onto the bottom of the... stg-goto Push/pop patches to/from the stack until the one given on the command line becomes current. stg-hide Hide a range of unapplied patches so that they are no longer shown in the plain series command output. stg-id Print the SHA1 value of a Git id (defaulting to HEAD). In addition to the standard Git id’s like heads and tags, this command also accepts [<branch>:]<patch>... stg-import Create a new patch and apply the given GNU diff file (or the standard input). By default, the file name is used as the patch name but this can be overridden... stg-init Initialise the current git branch to be used as an StGIT stack. The branch (and the git repository it is in) must already exist and contain at least one commit. stg-log List the history of the patch stack: the stack log. If one or more patch names are given, limit the list to the log entries that touch the named patches. "stg... stg-mail Send a patch or a range of patches by e-mail using the SMTP server specified by the stgit.smtpserver configuration option, or the --smtp-server command line... stg-new Create a new, empty patch on the current stack. The new patch is created on top of the currently applied patches, and is made the new top of the stack... stg-next Print the name of the next patch. stg-patches Show the applied patches modifying the given files. Without arguments, it shows the patches affected by the local tree modifications. The --diff option also... stg-pick Import one or more patches from a different branch or a commit object into the current series. By default, the name of the imported patch is used as the name of... stg-pop Pop the topmost patch or a range of patches from the stack. The command fails if there are conflicts or local changes (and --keep was not specified). A series... stg-prev Print the name of the previous patch. stg-publish This command commits a set of changes on a separate (called public) branch based on the modifications of the given or current stack. The history of the public... stg-pull Pull the latest changes from the given remote repository (defaulting to branch.<name>.remote, or origin if not set). This command works by popping all the... stg-push Push one or more patches (defaulting to the first unapplied one) onto the stack. The push operation allows patch reordering by commuting them with the three-way... stg-rebase Pop all patches from current stack, move the stack base to the given <new-base-id> and push the patches back. stg-redo If the last command was an undo, reset the patch stack to the state it had before the undo. Consecutive invocations of "stg redo" will undo the effects of... stg-refresh Include the latest work tree and index changes in the current patch. This command generates a new git commit object for the patch; the old commit is no longer... stg-rename Rename <oldpatch> into <newpatch> in a series. If <oldpatch> is not given, the top-most patch will be renamed. stg-repair If you modify an StGit stack (branch) with some git commands — such as commit, pull, merge, and rebase — you will leave the StGit metadata in an inconsistent... stg-reset Reset the patch stack to an earlier state. If no state is specified, reset only the changes in the worktree. The state is specified with a commit id from a... stg-series Show all the patches in the series, or just those in the given range, ordered from top to bottom. The applied patches are prefixed with a + (except the current... stg-show Show the commit log and the diff corresponding to the given patches. The output is similar to that generated by git show. stg-sink This is the opposite operation of stg-float(1): move the specified patches down the stack. It is for example useful to group stable patches near the bottom of... stg-squash Squash two or more patches, creating one big patch that contains all their changes. stg-sync For each of the specified patches perform a three-way merge with the same patch in the specified branch or series. The command can be used for keeping patches... stg-top Print the name of the current (topmost) patch. stg-uncommit Take one or more git commits at the base of the current stack and turn them into StGIT patches. The new patches are created as applied patches at the bottom of... stg-undo Reset the patch stack to the previous state. Consecutive invocations of "stg undo" will take you ever further into the past. stg-unhide Unhide a hidden range of patches so that they are shown in the plain stg series command output. stoken stoken is a software token compatible with RSA SecurID 128-bit (AES) tokens. The command-line interface provides facilities for importing new tokens, displaying... stoken-gui stoken-gui is a software token compatible with RSA SecurID 128-bit (AES) tokens. The graphical user interface provides limited support for password entry and... strace In the simplest case strace runs the specified command until it exits. It intercepts and records the system calls which are called by a process and the signals... streamer streamer reads audio and/or video data from /dev/video0 and /dev/dsp and writes the data to the disk. Various output formats are supported. Start streamer with... streamripper Streamripper records shoutcast and icecast compatible streams, in their native format. The following formats are supported: mp3, nsv, aac, and ogg. The meta... style Style analyses the surface characteristics of the writing style of a document. It prints various readability grades, length of words, sentences and paragraphs... subdownloader SubDownloader is a Free Open Source tool written in Python for automatic download/upload subtitles for videofiles (DIVX,MPEG,AVI,etc) and DVD's using fast... subnetcalc subnetcalc is an IPv4/IPv6 subnet address calculator. For given IPv4 or IPv6 address and netmask or prefix length, it calculates network address, broadcast... subp2pgm subp2pgm converts DVD subtitles from the VobSub format into an intermediate form suitable for OCR extraction. subp2pgm takes two files as input, which should be... subptools The subptools command performs various manipulations on xml subtitles files, acting as a filter from standard input to standard output unless -i or -o options... subsurface subsurface allows you to manage your dive logs that you can download from your dive computer or import from existing XML files. You can click on the column... subtitleeditor This manual page documents briefly the subtitleeditor command. As subtitleeditor is a GUI program, most of its options are available through the GUI interface... subtitles subtitles fetches the given teletext page with the alevt-cap utility and displays it using xawtv-remote in an endless loop. It's most useful for pages which... sucrack sucrack is a multithreaded Linux/UNIX tool brute-force cracking tool that drives su(1) with referencing a specific user and uses words from a wordlist as... summain summain gathers metadata about files, and computes their checksums. It is intended to create a manifest of the files. The manifest can be used to see if... supybot Supybot is a robust, user-friendly, and programmer-friendly Python IRC bot. It aims to be an adequate replacement for most existing IRC bots. It includes a very... supybot-adduser supybot-adduser adds a user to the specified users.conf file. supybot-botchk supybot-botchk is a script that will start Supybot if it detects that one is not currently running. This can be useful for scheduling supybot(1) to run via... supybot-plugin-doc supybot-plugin-doc is used to generate documentation (StructuredText or reStructuredText format) for a supybot(1) plugin. supybot-test supybot-test Runs the test suite for a Supybot plugin supybot-wizard supybot-wizard is an in-depth wizard that provides a nice user interface for creating configuration files for supybot(1). surf-geometry surf is a tool to render algebraic curves and surfaces. It is script driven and has (optionally) a nifty graphical user interface using the Gtk widget set. The... surfraw Surfraw provides a fast unix command line interface to a variety of popular WWW search engines and other artifacts of power. It reclaims google, altavista... suspicious-source suspicious-source is a script that outputs a list of files which are not common source files. This should be run in the root of a source tree to find files... svn Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svn2cl svn2cl generates a classic GNU-style ChangeLog from the log messages in a subversion repository. It acts as a wrapper around the 'svn log' command, parsing the... svnadmin Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svndumpfilter Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svnlook Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svnmucc Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svnpath svnpath is intended to be run in a Subversion working copy. In its simplest usage, svnpath with no parameters outputs the svn url for the repository associated... svnrdump Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svnsync Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svnversion Subversion is a version control system, which allows you to keep old versions of files and directories (usually source code), keep a log of who, when, and why... svxlink svxlink is a general purpose voice service system for ham radio use. The SvxLink project contains multiple applications and this man-page describe the SvxLink... swappo swappo reads the given PO-file and swaps the msgid and msgstr fields for every message. The result is a new PO-file that translates in the opposite direction... sway sway was created to fill the need of an i3-like window manager for Wayland. The upstream i3 developers have no intention of porting i3 to Wayland, and projects... swaygrab swaygrab [options] [file] Grabs pixels from an output and writes them to file. The image will be passed to ImageMagick convert for processing. swaylock swaylock [options] Lock the current sway session. swaymsg swaymsg [options] [message] swipl-ld The utility swipl-ld is a front-end for the C-compiler and linker to create a stand-alone executable from a series of C/C++ and Prolog input files. It extracts... swipl-rc The utility swipl-rc allows for examining and modifying the SWI-Prolog resource data associated with a SWI-Prolog save-state or runtime executable as created... switchdesk switchdesk provides a simple method of choosing between the various desktop environments available under Red Hat Linux, including GNOME, KDE, and FVWM2. If X... sylpheed sylpheed is an X based fast email client. synapse Synapse is an utility to launch everything you have on your computer. It uses zeitgeist to search into the user's activity. syncevolution This text explains the usage of the SyncEvolution command line. SyncEvolution synchronizes personal information management (PIM) data such as contacts... synctex The Synchronization TeXnology is a feature of recent TeX engines. It allows to synchronize between input and output, which means to navigate from the source... synthv1 This manual page documents briefly the synthv1_jack command. synthv1 is an old-school 4-oscillator subtractive polyphonic synthesizer with stereo fx. features:a... syslinux2ansi Syslinux2ansi is a filter which converts a screen formatted for syslinux to one compatible with PC ANSI. It will only read from standard in, and has no command... system-config-abrt system-config-abrt is a graphical tool that provides to users comfortable way for changing ABRT’s configuration files from one place. system-config-language This tool will allow user to add language support. When used to add support for any language, this tool will use yum and install the required packages to use... system-config-repo system-config-repo provides a graphical interface to a single configuration file in /etc/yum.repos.d. Using the GUI a user can enable/disable the repository... systemctl systemctl may be used to introspect and control the state of the systemd system and service manager. Please refer to systemd(1) for an introduction into the... systemd systemd is a system and service manager for Linux operating systems. When run as first process on boot (as PID 1), it acts as init system that brings up and... systemd-analyze systemd-analyze may be used to determine system boot-up performance statistics and retrieve other state and tracing information from the system and service... systemd-ask-password systemd-ask-password may be used to query a system password or passphrase from the user, using a question message specified on the command line. When run from a... systemd-bootchart systemd-bootchart is a tool, usually run at system startup, that collects the CPU load, disk load, memory usage, as well as per-process information from a... systemd-cat systemd-cat may be used to connect the standard input and output of a process to the journal, or as a filter tool in a shell pipeline to pass the output the... systemd-cgls systemd-cgls recursively shows the contents of the selected Linux control group hierarchy in a tree. If arguments are specified, shows all member processes of... systemd-cgtop systemd-cgtop shows the top control groups of the local Linux control group hierarchy, ordered by their CPU, memory, or disk I/O load. The display is refreshed... systemd-delta systemd-delta may be used to identify and compare configuration files that override other configuration files. Files in /etc have highest priority, files in... systemd-detect-virt systemd-detect-virt detects execution in a virtualized environment. It identifies the virtualization technology and can distinguish full VM virtualization from... systemd-escape systemd-escape may be used to escape strings for inclusion in systemd unit names. The command may be used to escape and to undo escaping of strings. The command... systemd-firstboot systemd-firstboot initializes the most basic system settings interactively on the first boot, or optionally non-interactively when a system image is created... systemd-inhibit systemd-inhibit may be used to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle inhibitor lock taken. The lock will be acquired before the specified command... systemd-machine-id-commit systemd-machine-id-commit may be used to write on disk any transient machine ID mounted as a temporary file system in /etc/machine-id at boot time. See... systemd-machine-id-setup systemd-machine-id-setup may be used by system installer tools to initialize the machine ID stored in /etc/machine-id at install time with a randomly generated... systemd-notify systemd-notify may be called by daemon scripts to notify the init system about status changes. It can be used to send arbitrary information, encoded in an... systemd-nspawn systemd-nspawn may be used to run a command or OS in a light-weight namespace container. In many ways it is similar to chroot(1), but more powerful since it... systemd-path systemd-path may be used to query system and user paths. The tool makes many of the paths described in file-hierarchy(7) queriable. When invoked without... systemd-run systemd-run may be used to create and start a transient .service or a transient .timer or a .scope unit and run the specified COMMAND in it. If a command is run... systemd-tty-ask-password-agent systemd-tty-ask-password-agent is a password agent that handles password requests of the system, for example for hard disk encryption passwords or SSL... system-switch-displaymanager system-switch-displaymanager provides a simple method of choosing between the various display manager available under Fedora, including GDM, KDM, XDM and WDM... system-switch-mail system-switch-mail is the Mail Transport Agent Switcher. It enables users to easily switch between various Mail Transport Agent that they have installed. systool Calling systool without parameters will present all available bus types, device classes, and root devices. When device is supplied, the information requested by... t1ascii t1ascii converts Adobe Type 1 font programs in PFB (binary) format to PFA (hexadecimal) format. If the file output is not specified output goes to the standard... t1asm t1asm assembles Adobe Type 1 font programs into either PFA (hexadecimal) or PFB (binary) formats from a human-readable form. If the file output is not specified... t1binary t1binary converts Adobe Type 1 font programs in PFA (hexadecimal) format to PFB (binary) format. If the file output is not specified output goes to the standard... t1disasm t1disasm disassembles Adobe Type 1 font programs in either PFA (hexadecimal) or PFB (binary) formats into human-readable form. If the file output is not... t1mac t1mac reads a PFA (hexadecimal) or PFB (binary) PostScript Type 1 font file and generates an equivalent Macintosh Type 1 font file. The output file can be in... t1unmac t1unmac extracts POST resources from a Macintosh PostScript font file and creates a PFA (hexadecimal) or PFB (binary) font file. The file input should be in... tabs The tabs program clears and sets tab-stops on the terminal. This uses the terminfo clear_all_tabs and set_tab capabilities. If either is absent, tabs is unable... tack The tack program has three purposes: (1) to help you build a new terminfo entry describing an unknown terminal, (2) to test the correctness of an existing... tagmp3 tagmp3 allows you to set and remove ID3v1 tags from mp3 files. Additionaly move mode can be used to move mp3 files according to their ID3v1 tag. An ID3v1 tag is... tagpending tagpending parses debian/changelog to determine which bugs would be closed if the package were uploaded. Each bug is then marked as pending, using bts(1) if it... talk Talk is a visual communication program which copies lines from your terminal to that of another user. tapestat The tapestat command is used for monitoring the activity of tape drives connected to a system. The first report generated by the tapestat command provides... tarsnap tarsnap creates, reads, deletes, and otherwise manages online backups. tarsnap-keygen tarsnap-keygen generates cryptographic keys, registers with the tarsnap server, and writes a key file for use with tarsnap(1). The --keyfile, --user, and... tarsnap-keymgmt tarsnap-keymgmt reads the provided key files and writes a new key file containing only the keys required for the operations specified via the -r (list and... tarsnap-keyregen tarsnap-keyregen generates a set of cryptographic keys which are compatible with an existing set of cryptographic keys, registers with the tarsnap server, and... tarsnap-recrypt tarsnap-recrypt downloads and decrypts data using old-key-file and re-encrypts and uploads it using new-key-file. After all the data has been re-uploaded... taskjuggler taskjuggler must be called with at least one file that contains the project description and the report definitions. TaskjugglerUI TaskjugglerUI is a graphical user interface for taskjuggler. It's completely an integrated project management environment. tcal Tcal is a program which runs gcal with a date set one day ahead (equivalent the --shift=1 option). All given arguments are passed unmodified to the Gcal... tcpbug tcpbug forwards a TCP/IP connection to port local-port on the local machine to the port remote-port on remote-host while spying on the connection and writing... tcpconnect tcpconnect creates a TCP/IP connection to a server running on the machine host, listening to port port. It then reads standard input and sends to the remote... tcpdump Tcpdump prints out a description of the contents of packets on a network interface that match the boolean expression; the description is preceded by a time... tcplisten tcplisten waits for a TCP/IP connection on port. If a localaddr parameter is given, tcplisten will bind to that IP address. Otherwise tcplisten will accept... tcprules tcprules reads rules from its standard input and writes them into cdb binary format suitable for quick access by tcpserver(1). tcprules can be used while... tcptrack tcptrack displays the status of TCP connections that it sees on a given network interface. tcptrack monitors their state and displays information such as state... teachjove TEACHJOVE is a simple program that calls up the JOVE editor on a special file that is an interactive tutorial for the JOVE editor. Once in JOVE all you do is... teamgit This manual page documents briefly the TeamGit commands. TeamGit is a visual tool for git. It provides a nice commit interface to git. TeamGit aims to be easy... techne Techne is a general purpose, programmable physical simulator and renderer. It reads in a set of scripts wherein every aspect of a physical system is specified... techne-browser Techne-browser is a simple WebKit based browser for use with Techne's http interface. It's main advantages are that it is distributed with Techne and hence... telnet The telnet command is used to communicate with another host using the TELNET protocol. If telnet is invoked without the host argument, it enters command mode... terminator This manual page documents Terminator, a terminal emulator application. Terminator is a program that allows users to set up flexible arrangements of GNOME... termit termit is a vte‐based lightweight terminal emulator. All configuration is done via Lua‐scripts. The only other dependencies are Gtk+ and Vte. tesseract tesseract(1) is a commercial quality OCR engine originally developed at HP between 1985 and 1995. In 1995, this engine was among the top 3 evaluated by UNLV. It... testComponent testComponent connects to the LogCentral, publishes some messages and then disconnects. tex2mail Filter converting TeX or LaTeX math formulae to ASCII art. tex2mail is used by the PARI-GP calculator for output method external prettyprint . Under gp... texdoctk texdoctk is a GUI for easier access to a large part of the vast amount of package and program documentations and tutorials for TeX and its different derivatives... texi2html Texi2html converts the given Texinfo file to a set of HTML files. It tries to handle most of the Texinfo commands. It creates hypertext links for... textfmt textfmt takes ASCII text and generates formatted POSTSCRIPT™ suitable for facsimile transmission. It is usually invoked as a filter program by the sendfax(1)... texworks TeXworks is an environment for authoring TeX (LaTeX, ConTeXt, etc) documents, with a Unicode-based, TeX-aware editor, integrated PDF viewer, and a clean, simple... tf TinyFugue (also known as "Fugue" or "TF") is a line-based client designed for connecting to MUD servers (note: LP, DIKU, and other servers which use prompts... tfdocgen tfdocgen generates documentation for some components of the TiLP framework (libti*) from current folder or from a given top folder. Please note this is a crappy... thermostat Thermostat is an instrumentation tool for the Hotspot JVM, with support for monitoring multiple JVM instances on multiple hosts, optionally in a cloud... thrift This manual page documents briefly the thrift and bar commands. thrift is a program that... Thunar Thunar is a fast and easy to use file manager for the Xfce Desktop Environment. It has been designed from the ground up to be lighweight with special focus on... tic.1m The tic command translates a terminfo file from source format into compiled format. The compiled format is necessary for use with the library routines in... tifficc lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. tifficc is little cms ICC... tificc2 lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. tificc is a little cms ICC... tiled Tiled is a general purpose tile map editor. It´s built to be easy to use, yet flexible enough to work with varying game engines, whether your game is an RPG... tilestache-clean This manual page documents briefly the tilestache-clean command. tilestache-clean is used to clean tiles from a TileStache cache. Cleans a single layer in your... tilestache-render This manual page documents briefly the tilestache-render command. tilestache-render is used to render tiles from TileStache. Each coordinate in the argument... tilestache-seed This manual page documents briefly the tilestache-seed command. tilestache-seed seeds a single layer in your TileStache configuration. No images are returned... tilestache-server This manual page documents briefly the tilestache-server command. tilestache-server serves tiles through Werkzeug, using a tilestache configuration file. tilp The TiLP program allows you to backup, restore and archive variables and/or applications for your Texas Instruments calculator on your computer. It has also... time The time command runs the specified program command with the given arguments. When command finishes, time writes a message to standard error giving timing... timedatectl timedatectl may be used to query and change the system clock and its settings. Use systemd-firstboot(1) to initialize the system time zone for mounted (but not... timidity TiMidity++ is a converter that converts some of MIDI files (supported formats: Standard MIDI files (*.mid), Recomposer files (*.rcp, *.r36, *.g18, *.g36) and... tint2 tint2 is a simple panel/taskbar made for modern X window managers. It was specifically made for Openbox but it should also work with other window managers... tinyca2 This manual page documents briefly the tinyca2 command. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not have a... tinydns-data tinydns-data is used to generate the binary file `data.cdb', used by tinydns server to answer the user requests. tinydns-data reads the DNS information from a... tinydns-edit tinydns-edit write the DNS records to the `data' file, which in turn is used by tinydns-data to generate the binary .cdb file used by tinydns or axfrdns server... tinydns-get tinydns-get is used to query the tinydns server records from the data.cdb file in the current directory. If an IP is provided, it simulates the results of a... tipc-config The tipc-config tool provides numerous commands for configuring and monitoring a TIPC network. Certain commands are only available to users having network... tipc-pipe tipc-pipe acts as a netcat like program for tipc. It is used for reading and writing network connections using tipc tkconch The --help prints out a usage message to standard output. tkgate TkGate is a graphical editor and event driven simulator for digital circuits with a tcl/tk-based interface. Supported circuit elements include basic gates (AND... tknewsbiff tknewsbiff pops up a window when there is unread news in your favorite newsgroups and removes the window after you've read the news. tknewsbiff can optionally... tkremind TkRemind is a graphical front-end to the Remind program. It provides a friendly graphical interface which allows you to view your calendar and add reminders... tlock tlock is a console based application intended to lock the terminal until the correct password is supplied by the user. Terminal is locked with the user's login... tlsdate tlsdate is a tool for setting the system clock by hand or by communication with the network. It does not set the Real Time Clock. It is designed to be as secure... tlsdate-helper tlsdate-helper is a tool for setting the system clock by hand or by communication with the network. It does not set the Real Time Clock. It is designed to be as... tmail tmail delivers mail to a user's INBOX or a designated folder. tmail may be configured as a drop-in replacement for binmail(1), mail.local(1) or any program... tmispell Tmispell is an ispell(1) wrapper which uses Voikko spell-checking system to do the actual spell-checking for Finnish language. What makes Tmispell very useful... tmux tmux is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals to be created, accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux may be detached from a... tmxrasterizer This application can be used to render maps created by the Tiled Map Editor to an image. This is very helpful for creating small-scale previews, such as... tmxviewer This application can be used to quickly view a map that was created by the Tiled Map Editor. tn5250 tn5250 emulates IBM's 5250 compatible terminals to connect over TCP/IP to an IBM AS/400. The terminal emulation works on any local terminal supported by curses... tnef This manual page documents the tnef filter. tnef decodes e-mail attachments encoded in Microsoft's Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (hereafter, TNEF)... tnftp ftp is the user interface to the Internet standard File Transfer Protocol. The program allows a user to transfer files to and from a remote network site. The... toast Toast compresses the sound files given on its command line. Each file is replaced by a file with the extension .gsm . If no files are specified, the compression... todocli A command line ToDo application with SQLite backend powered by Python toe.1m With no options, toe lists all available terminal types by primary name with descriptions. File arguments specify the directories to be scanned; if no such... top The top program provides a dynamic real-time view of a running system. It can display system summary information as well as a list of tasks currently being... torsocks torsocks is a wrapper between the torsocks library and the application in order to make every Internet communication go through the Tor network. By default... totpprov This is a simple command-line provisioning script for totpcgi. It uses the backend information and default parameters data found in provisioning.conf to operate... tpmtool Program that allows handling cryptographic data from the TPM chip. tput The tput utility uses the terminfo database to make the values of terminal-dependent capabilities and information available to the shell (see sh(1)), to... trace-cmd The trace-cmd(1) command interacts with the Ftrace tracer that is built inside the Linux kernel. It interfaces with the Ftrace specific files found in the... trace-cmd-check-events The trace-cmd(1) check-events parses format strings for all the events on the local system. It returns whether all the format strings can be parsed correctly... trace-cmd-hist The trace-cmd(1) hist displays a histogram form from the trace.dat file. Instead of showing the events as they were ordered, it creates a histogram that can be... trace-cmd-list The trace-cmd(1) list displays the available plugins, events or Ftrace options that are configured on the current machine. If no option is given, then it lists... trace-cmd-record The trace-cmd(1) record command will set up the Ftrace Linux kernel tracer to record the specified plugins or events that happen while the command executes. If... trace-cmd-reset The trace-cmd(1) reset command turns off all tracing of Ftrace. This will bring back the performance of the system before tracing was enabled. This is necessary... trace-cmd-show The trace-cmd(1) show displays the contents of one of the Ftrace Linux kernel tracing files: trace, snapshot, or trace_pipe. trace-cmd-snapshot The trace-cmd(1) snapshot controls or displays the Ftrace Linux kernel snapshot feature (if the kernel supports it). This is useful to "freeze" an instance of a... trace-cmd-stack The trace-cmd(1) stack enables the Ftrace stack tracer within the kernel. The stack tracer enables the function tracer and at each function call within the... trace-cmd-stat The trace-cmd(1) stat displays the various status of the tracing (ftrace) system. The status that it shows is: Tracer: if one of the tracers (like... tracker-daemon Tracker has many components to it including a "store" for handling data set updates and "miners" for handling data mining in their respective areas. The tracker...
tracker extract reads the file provided and extracts any metadata it can from this file, then displays the metadata on standard output. The metadata is...
tracker-index This command perform actions on the current index. The "index" holds a snapshot of the working tree in a database. The index command allows some level of... tracker-info tracker info asks for all the known metadata available for the given file. Multiple file arguments can be provided to retrieve information about multiple files... tracker-miner-fs tracker-miner-fs is not supposed to be run by the user since it is started by its .desktop file when the user logs in. It can also be started manually of course...
tracker-miner-rss is not supposed to be run by the user since it is started by its .desktop file when the user logs in. It can also be started manually of...
tracker-preferences tracker-preferences is a graphical configuration front end for the tracker-miner-fs which crawls and mines data from the filesystem to be stored in the Tracker... tracker-reset The reset command will change either your configuration or index irreversibly and should be used with care. Other than tags, actual data (e.g. files) should not... tracker-search tracker search searches all indexed content for expression. The resource in which expression matches must exist (see --all for more information). All results... tracker-sparql This command allows probing of the current database schema (also known as ontology) and running low level queries or updates on the data set. In terms of the... tracker-sql This command allows probing of the current database. When using commands like tracker sparql, the SPARQL used is translated into SQL before being run on the... tracker-status Display the status of the current index and data set. With the --stat option, displays statistics about the RDF classes and how many of each exist for data set... tracker-store tracker-store provides both a powerful database daemon which allows clients to query or update their data using the highly descriptive SPARQL language... tracker-tag List tags for local files or by the tag labels themselves if -t is used. It's also possible to manage tags with the -a and and -d options. The FILE argument can... tracker-writeback tracker-writeback is not supposed to be run by the user since it is started by its .desktop file when the user logs in. It can also be started manually of... trafshow TrafShow is a simple interactive program that gather the network traffic from all libpcap-capable interfaces to accumulate it in memory cache, and then... transfig Transfig creates a makefile to translate figures described in Fig code or PIC into a specified LaTeX graphics language. PIC files are identified by the suffix... transgui transgui connects to a remote or local Transmission deamon, and lets you add, remove, monitor and do most other torrent actions from a nice friendly GUI. transition-check transition-check checks whether any of the listed source packages are involved in a transition for which uploads to unstable are currently blocked. If neither a... transmageddon This manual page documents briefly the transmageddon command. Transmageddon is a video transcoder for the GNOME Desktop which allows user to encode audio and... transmission-cli The transmission-cli program is a lightweight, command-line BitTorrent client with scripting capabilities. transmission-create transmission-create creates BitTorrent .torrent files from the command line transmission-edit transmission-edit command-line utility to modify .torrent files' announce URLs transmission-gtk transmission-gtk is a fast and easy BitTorrent client. BitTorrent is a peer-to-peer file transfer protocol which uses a metainfo file (usually with the .torrent... transmission-qt transmission-qt is a fast and easy BitTorrent client. BitTorrent is a peer-to-peer file transfer protocol which uses a metainfo file (usually with the .torrent... transxx transxx is a command-line tool that produces a basic fleshed-out PO-file from a PO-template file. Some of the formatting and structure of the msgid strings will... trash-empty Remove for ever any trashed file and trashed directory. This command is a part of trash-cli package that provides a command line interface trashcan utility... trash-put Trash-cli package provides a command line interface trashcan utility compliant with the FreeDesktop.org Trash Specification. It remembers the name, original... trash-restore Use for restore a trashed file or directory, in the original path. This command is a part of trash-cli package that provides a command line interface trashcan... trash-rm Remove from the trash can all the files matching the PATTERN. tred tred computes the transitive reduction of directed graphs, and prints the resulting graphs to standard output. This removes edges implied by transitivity. Nodes... trial trial loads and executes a suite of unit tests, obtained from modules, packages and files listed on the command line. trial will take either filenames or fully... trickle trickle is a userspace bandwidth manager. Currently, trickle supports the shaping of any SOCK_STREAM (see socket(2)) connection established via the socket(2)... trietool trietool is the command-line tool for manipulating double-array trie data. It can be used to query, add and remove words in a trie. trml2pdf12 Tiny RML2PDF is a tool to easily create PDF document without programming. It can be used as a Python library or as a standalone binary. It converts a RML, an... tset terminal initialization tsk_comparedir tsk_comparedir compares the contents of image to the contents of comparison_directory. This can be useful for detecting rootkits and when testing. Rootkits can... tsk_gettimes tsk_gettimes examines each of the file systems in a disk image and returns the data about them in the MACtime body format (the same as running 'fls -m' on each... tsk_loaddb tsk_loaddb loads disk information from image to a SQLite database. This database can then be used by tools in other languages for analysis. By default, the... tsk_recover tsk_recover recovers files to the output_dir from the image. By default recovers only unallocated files. With flags, it will export all files. tsplot Tsung comes with a plotting tool using gnuplot, producing some graphs from the tsung.log file data. tsplot is able to plot data from several tsung.log files... tsql tsql is a FreeTDS diagnostic tool. It uses the TDS protocol to connect to a Sybase or Microsoft SQL Server, and lets the user issue queries. tsql does not use... tsung tsung is a distributed load testing tool. It is protocol-independent and can currently be used to stress and benchmark HTTP, WebDAV, LDAP, PostgreSQL, MySQL and... tsung-recorder tsung is a distributed load testing tool. It is protocol-independent and can currently be used to stress and benchmark HTTP, WebDAV, LDAP, PostgreSQL, MySQL and... ttcp Ttcp times the transmission and reception of data between two systems using the UDP or TCP protocols. It differs from common “blast” tests, which tend to... ttembed ttembed sets the fsType field of the OS/2 table to zero and recalculates the OS/2 table's checksum. ttf2lff ttf2lff is a font converter. It convert fonts in ttf format to lff format usseful to use with LibreCAD or another app that uses this format. ttf2lff invocation... ttmkfdir Originally written by Joerg Pommnitz, ttmkfdir is a tool to create valid and complete fonts.scale file from TrueType fonts. It is very useful when you plan to... ttname ttname provides a simple CLI interface to edit the name table in TrueType or OpenType fonts, which contains metadata regarding the font. It uses the the same... ttv ttv displays TV/video on a terminal, rendering the images using aalib. ttx ttx is a tool for manipulating TrueType and OpenType fonts. It can convert TrueType and OpenType fonts to and from an XML-based format called TTX. TTX files... ttx2xgf ttx2xgf is a utility that extracts instructions (hints) and other information relating to instructions from a TTX file (an XML representation of a TrueType... tudu TuDu is a commandline tool to manage hierarchical TODO lists, so that you can organize everything you have to do in a simple and efficient way. It does not use... tuxguitar tuxguitar supports guitar pro format and exports to pdf and midi. This manual page was written for the Debian distribution because the original program does not... tvheadend Tvheadend is a streaming server/relay supporing a variety of sources and multiple output formats. It is primarily inteded to be used in together with the... tweak tweak is a hex editor. It allows you to edit a file at very low level, letting you see the full and exact binary contents of the file. It can be useful for... twistd Read a twisted.application.service.Application out of a file and run it. twolame TwoLAME is an optimised MPEG Audio Layer 2 (MP2) encoder based on tooLAME by Mike Cheng, which in turn is based upon the ISO dist10 code and portions of LAME... txt2gcal Txt2gcal is a program which creates a verbatim Gcal resource file from a text file. If no text-file argument is given or/but a single `-' character, the program...
txt2rss is a shell script that parses a simple txt file (in a simple format) and convert it to RSS feed file. Simple to use and intuitive, You need to set up a...
txt2tags txt2tags is a GPL format conversion tool written in Python that generates HTML, XHTML, SGML, LaTeX, Lout, Man Page, MoinMoin, Wikipedia, DokuWiki, Google Code... type1afm This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not have a manual page. type1afm reads in Type 1 font files... TzClock TzClock can display the time around the world. It supports multiple faces showing different time zones. There is also a stopwatch that is accurate to a tenth of... tz_convert tz_convert is a command line tool, which can be used to convert timezone data from so called tz binary format, usually used in operating systems, to libical... uberftp uberftp is a GridFTP-enabled client that supports both interactive use and FTP commands on the uberftp command line to transfer files between two computers. It... ucpp ucpp is a C preprocessor mostly compatible with ISO-C99. It is rather strict and uses only a small amount of memory. It uses standard input as primary input if... ucview UCView is a video capture and display program based on the unicap video imaging library. ufl2py Simple conversion script from .ufl files to .py files to aid in debugging. ufl-analyse Analyse a .ufl file to find errors. Optionally write information about the forms for further inspection. ufl-version Send comments, questions, bug reports etc. to ufl@lists.launchpad.net. ugene UGENE is a cross-platform environment for DNA and protein sequence analysis. UGENE integrates the most popular bioinformatics computational algorithms and... uil The uil command invokes the UIL compiler. The User Interface Language (UIL) is a specification language for describing the initial state of a user interface for... uim-xim uim-xim is a XIM interface to UIM that allows programs that can only interface with XIM input methods to work with UIM. unbuffer unbuffer disables the output buffering that occurs when program output is redirected from non-interactive programs. For example, suppose you are watching the... unclutter.1x unclutter removes the cursor image from the screen so that it does not obstruct the area you are looking at after it has not moved for a given time. It does not... uncpk uncpk is an archive tool for Commodore 64 .cpk-format archives. unflatten unflatten is a preprocessor to dot that is used to improve the aspect ratio of graphs having many leaves or disconnected nodes. The usual layout for such a... unibdf2hex unibdf2hex reads a BDF font file, extracting selected code points and printing them on stdout in Unifont .hex format. This program was used to extract CJK... unibmp2hex unibmp2hex reads a bitmap produced by unihex2bmp before or after editing, and converts it back into a Unifont .hex format file. The graphics file contains a...
Tesseract needs to know the set of possible characters it can output.
unicode_start The unicode_start command will put the keyboard and console into Unicode (UTF-8) mode. For the keyboard this means that one can attach 16-bit U+xxxx values to... unicode_stop The unicode_stop command will more-or-less undo the effect of unicode_start. It puts the keyboard in ASCII (XLATE) mode, and clears the console UTF-8 mode. unicoverage unicoverage reads a GNU Unifont .hex font and uses data in coverage.dat (which must reside in the current directory). The output is the percent coverage of each... unidup unidup reads a sorted GNU Unifont .hex file (sorted with the Unix sort utility) and prints notification of any duplicate code points on stdout. The input file... unifdef The unifdef utility selectively processes conditional cpp(1) directives. It removes from a file both the directives and any additional text that they specify... unifontchojung unifontchojung reads a Unifont-format .hex font file from STDIN and writes a Unifont .hex file containing a subset to STDOUT. The subset that is output only... unifontksx unifontksx reads a Unifont-format .hex font file from STDIN and writes a Unifont .hex file containing a subset to STDOUT. The subset that is output only... unifontpic unifontpic reads a GNU Unifont .hex file from STDIN and writes a two dimensional rendering for each glyph to STDOUT. The output displays the entire Unicode... unifont-viewer unifont-viewer reads a GNU Unifont .hex file and displays glyphs in blocks of 16 by 16, 256 glyphs per screen with a graphical user interface. The .hex file is... unigencircles unigencircles reads a unifont.hex file from STDIN, adds dashed combining circles to the hex strings for code points listed in "combining.txt" but not listed in... unigenwidth unigenwidth reads a collection of glyphs in Unifont's .hex format, then reads a list of combining characters as a hexadecimal list. From these two files, it... unihex2bmp unihex2bmp reads a GNU Unifont .hex file Unicode page of 256 code points and converts the page into a Microsoft Windows Bitmap (.bmp) or Wireless Bitmap (.wbmp)... unihex2png unihex2png reads a page of 256 Unicode code points from a GNU Unifont .hex file and converts the page into a Portable Network Graphics (PNG) file. The graphics... unihexfill unihexfill is a shell script that reads a list of code point ranges from STDIN and produces filler glyphs of 4- or 6-digit code points on STDOUT. The format of... unihexgen unihexgen produces unifont.hex entries in the Unicode code point range startpoint to endpoint (specified as the two command-line arguments). Output is to... unipagecount unipagecount reads a GNU Unifont .hex file from STDIN and prints a 16 by 16 grid of the number of defined code points in each 256 character block within a... unipng2hex unipng2hex reads a PNG file produced by unihex2png before or after editing, and converts it back into a Unifont .hex format file. The PNG file contains a block... units The 'units' program converts quantities expressed in various systems of measurement to their equivalents in other systems of measurement. Like many similar... unoconv unoconv is a command line utility that can convert any file format that LibreOffice can import, to any file format that LibreOffice is capable of exporting... unsf Unsf is a tool to convert SoundFont files into GUS patches. Some reasons you might want to do such a thing are: (1) Your midi player can use GUS patches but... unxrandr unxrandr is a tool that queries the XRandR state using ARandR's libraries and outputs an xrandr command line that reproduces the state (as far as it is... update-contextkit-providers update-contextkit-providers reads the context properties registry (in xml format) and produces an updated cached database - cache.cdb. The database is used by... updatedb This manual page documents the GNU version of updatedb, which updates file name databases used by GNU locate. The file name databases contain lists of files... upldif upldif reads a list of contacts in LDAP LDIF format from stdin, and overwrites the Blackberry's Address Book database with those contents. In other words... uprecords This manual page documents the uprecords program. uprecords is a program that provides record statistics from the uptimed(8) program. uread uread reads an file created with Fortran's unformatted IO. The size of each record in bytes is printed to the screen, along with guesses as to what sort of data... urlview urlview is a screen oriented program for extracting URLs from text files and displaying a menu from which you may launch a command to view a specific item. usbguard The usbguard command provides a command-line interface (CLI) to the usbguard-daemon(8) instance and provides a tool for generating initial USBGuard policies. usb_modeswitch Several new USB devices have their proprietary Windows drivers onboard, most of them WWAN and WLAN dongles. When plugged in for the first time, they act like a... usb_modeswitch_dispatcher usb_modeswitch_dispatcher will do detailed device checking and will subsequently use the Linux-independent usb_modeswitch binary together with the selected... usbmuxd usbmuxd stands for "USB multiplexing daemon". This daemon is in charge of multiplexing connections over USB to an iOS device. To users, it means you can sync... usbpro_firmware usbpro_firmware is used to update the firmware on Enttec USB Pro devices. uscan For basic usage, uscan is executed without any arguments from the root of the Debianized source tree where you see the debian/ directory. userinfo userinfo is a graphical tool to allow users to conveniently change their finger information. usermount usermount is a graphical tool to allow users to easily manage removable media, such as floppy disks or zip disks. When the tool starts up, it scans /etc/fstab... userpasswd userpasswd is a graphical tool to allow users to easily change their passwords. Aside from being a nice GUI frontend, this program does the right thing when the... usleep usleep sleeps some number of microseconds. The default is 1. ustrip ustrip reads an file created with Fortran's unformatted IO and strips the record size flags which pad each record. This is mainly of use for reading binary data... uswap uswap converts the endianness of a file written with Fortran's unformatted write command. Thus a dump file written on a big endian machine can be converted to... utf8tolatin1 Utf8tolatin1 reads utf-8 encoded text on stdin and writes latin1 (iso8859-1) encoded text on stdout. uudeview UUDeview is a smart decoder for attachments that you have received in encoded form via electronic mail or from the usenet. It is similar to the standard... uuenview uuenview encodes a binary file into ASCII text for sending over non-8-bit electronic data channels, such as electronic mail or the usenet. uuenview is a... uufilter.1x Uufilter is a "smart" uuencoded file decoder that can optionally dump the file to stdout. If no filename is supplied, input is read from stdin. Uufilter... uuname Uuname is a program that lists the names of the known remote UUCP sites. uupdate uupdate modifies an existing Debian source code archive to reflect an upstream update supplied as a patch or from a wholly new source code archive. The utility... v4l-info v4l-info just prints the v4l(2) device info, i.e. calls lots of ioctls and dumps the results to stdout. It optionally accepts the device you want to query... vacation Vacation returns a message, ~/.vacation.msg by default, to the sender informing them that you are currently not reading your mail. The message is only sent to... vaclook Vaclook browses the ~/.vacation.db file and shows the addresses that have been replied to, as well as the time/date of the most recent 'vacation' reply to each... vagalume This manual page documents briefly the vagalume command. Vagalume is a Last.fm client designed for the Gnome desktop environment. It's small and provides the... vagalumectl This manual page documents briefly the vagalumectl command. vagalumectl is a front end to easily control the Vagalume Last.fm client via its D-Bus interface... valabind Valabind is a program written in Vala that aims to generate nodejs, c++ or SWIG interfaces (.i) from a vala-generated or hand-made vapi files. SWIG opens the... valabind-cc valabind-cc is a frontend for valabind, swig and the C compiler (gcc by default). It aims to simplify the use of all the wrapped tools and compile usable... valgrind Valgrind is a flexible program for debugging and profiling Linux executables. It consists of a core, which provides a synthetic CPU in software, and a series of... valgrind-listener valgrind-listener accepts (multiple) connections from valgrind processes that use the --log-socket option on the specified port and copies the commentary it is... validns DNS and DSNSEC zone file validator vanessa_logger_sample vanessa_logger_sample Sample programme with source that demonstrates various features of vanessa_logger. vanessa_socket_pipe A TCP/IP pipe is a user space programme that listens for TCP/IP connections on port on the local host and when a client connects makes a connection to a TCP... vanityhash vanityhash is a tool that can discover data to be added to the end of a file to produce a desired hex hash fragment. It searches a message space and runs a... varnish-agent The varnish-agent is a small daemon meant to communicate with Varnish and other varnish-related services to allow remote control and monitoring of Varnish. It... vbnc (vbnc) is a CIL compiler for the VisualBasic.NET language. Applications developed on Windows with vbc can execute on Mono and applications compiled with 'vbnc'... vcard2pal vcard2pal is a small awk script to convert vcard contacts into a calendar file for the pal calendar program. vcsh vcsh allows you to have several git(1) repositories, all maintaining their working trees in $HOME without clobbering each other. That, in turn, means you can... vdcomp The vdcomp program reads a variable length compressed PDS image and outputs a fixed length uncompressed image file in PDS format with labels, image histogram... verga Verga is a verilog simulator designed to be used with tkgate, but it can also be used as a stand-alone simulator. Verga documentation can be found at... verifytree verifytree is a program that verifies whether a local yum repository is consistent. vfdecrypt vile fault decrypts encrypted Mac OS X disk image files. It supports both version 1 and 2 of the non-documented proprietary format. vgdb vgdb ("Valgrind to GDB") is used as an intermediary between Valgrind and GDB or a shell. viewnior Viewnior is an image viewer program. Created to be simple, fast and elegant. It's minimalistic interface provides more screenspace for your images. vile vile is a text editor. This man page is fairly terse. More information can be obtained from the internal help, available with the -h option or by using the... vim Vim is a text editor that is upwards compatible to Vi. It can be used to edit all kinds of plain text. It is especially useful for editing programs. There are a... vimdiff Vimdiff starts Vim on two (or three or four) files. Each file gets its own window. The differences between the files are highlighted. This is a nice way to... vimdot vimdot is a simple script which launches the gvim or vim editor along with a GUI window showing the dot output of the edited file. The dot output window... vimtutor Vimtutor starts the Vim tutor. It copies the tutor file first, so that it can be modified without changing the original file. The Vimtutor is useful for people... vinagre vinagre is a remote desktop viewer for the GNOME desktop. It can support many protocols using a plugin system. Current plugins exist for VNC and SSH. Vinagre... vips vips(1) is the VIPS universal main program. You can use it to run any VIPS operation from the command line, to query the VIPS class hierarchy, and to maintain... vipsedit vipsedit alters a VIPS image file's header. This is useful for setting the resolution, for example. The options are: -x, --xsize=N set Xsize to N -y, --ysize=N... vipsprofile vipsprofile(1) analyzes the file written by the --vips-profile option, calculates some statistics, and draws a graph of evaluation. Run any vips program with... vipsthumbnail vipsthumbnail(1) processes each imagefile in turn, shrinking each image to fit within a 128 by 128 pixel square. The shrunk image is written to a new file named... visgrep visgrep is a program that greps for image in another image. The detect.png and match.png files can also be .pat files. All .pat files are created using... vit VIT (Visual Interactive Taskwarrior) is a lightweight, curses-based front end for Taskwarrior that provides a convenient way to quickly navigate and process... vkeybd vkeybd is a virtual keyboard for AWE/OSS, MIDI/OSS and ALSA drivers. It's a simple fake of a MIDI keyboard on X-windows system. Enjoy a music with your mouse... vlc This manual page documents briefly the VLC multimedia player and server. vlc-wrapper This manual page documents briefly the VLC wrapper to open privileged network ports. The ports it can open are 80, 443 and 554. vlna The program vlna processes one or more files, searches the non-syllabic prepositions followed by space(s) in these files and converts this/these space(s) to... vlock vlock is a program to lock one or more sessions on the Linux console. This is especially useful for Linux machines which have multiple users with access to the... vm-dump-metrics vm-dump-metrics reads virtualization hosts provided metrics decription and dumps output vnstat vnStat is a console-based network traffic monitor. It keeps a log of hourly, daily and monthly network traffic for the selected interface(s). However, it isn't... vnstatd The purpose of vnstatd is to provide a more flexible and robust way for updating vnstat(1) databases than what using cron for updating can provide. The daemon... vnstati The purpose of vnstati is to provide image output support for statistics collected using vnstat(1). The image file format is limited to png. All basic outputs... vobcopy vobcopy copies DVD .vob files to harddisk (thanks to libdvdread) and merges them into file(s) with the name extracted from the DVD. It checks for enough free... voikkogc voikkogc is a test program for grammar checking functionality in libvoikko, library of Finnish language tools. It reads sentences or paragraphs from stdin (one... voikkohyphenate voikkohyphenate is a test program for hyphenator functionality in libvoikko, library of Finnish language tools. It reads words from stdin (one word on a line)... voikkospell voikkospell is a test program for spell checking functionality in libvoikko, library of Finnish language tools. It reads words from stdin (one word on a line)... voms-proxy-destroy2 The voms-proxy-destroy is intended to be used after a proxy is no longer useful, to destroy it voms-proxy-destroy3 The voms-proxy-destroy command is intended to be used after a proxy is no longer useful, to destroy it. voms-proxy-fake The voms-proxy-fake generates a proxy containing arbitrary attributes without contacting the VOMS server. voms-proxy-info2 The voms-proxy-info command pritns information about a proxy, including information about the VOMS extension. voms-proxy-info3 The voms-proxy-info command prints information about a proxy, including information about the VOMS extension. The default location of the proxy is voms-proxy-init2 The voms-proxy-init generates a proxy with the VOMS information included in a non critical extension. voms-proxy-init3 The voms-proxy-init command generates a proxy with the VOMS information included in an X.509 non critical extension. The VOMS attributes are obtained from a... voms-proxy-list The voms-proxy-list prints on screen a list of all available attributes from a specified proxy server. voro++ Voro++ is a software library for carrying out three-dimensional computations of the Voronoi tessellation. A distinguishing feature of the Voro++ library is that... votl_maketags This manual page documents briefly the vo_maketags Perl script. vo_maketags is a perl(1) script that creates tag file which works with vimoutliner (vim(1)... vrml2oogl.1gv This manual page documents briefly the vrml2oogl command. vrml2oogl Convert VRML file (possibly compressed/gzipped) into an OOGL file. If a handle is given... vsm Varnish uses shared memory to export parameters, logging and statistics, because it is faster and much more efficient than regular files. "Varnish Shared... vttest Vttest is a program designed to test the functionality of a VT100 terminal (or emulator thereof). It tests both display (escape sequence handling) and keyboard... vvp vvp is the run time engine that executes the default compiled form generated by Icarus Verilog. The output from the iverilog command is not by itself executable... vwebp This manual page documents the vwebp command. vwebp decompresses a WebP file and displays it in a window using OpenGL. w w displays information about the users currently on the machine, and their processes. The header shows, in this order, the current time, how long the system has... w3m w3m is a World Wide Web (WWW) text based client. It has English and Japanese help files and an option menu and can be configured to use either language. It will... watch watch runs command repeatedly, displaying its output (the first screenfull). This allows you to watch the program output change over time. By default, the... wavbreaker wavbreaker is a graphical tool to split wave files into multiple chunks. You can start wavbreaker without any command line arguments or specify the filename of... wavemon wavemon is a ncurses-based monitoring application for wireless network devices. It plots levels in real-time as well as showing wireless and network related... wavinfo wavinfo displays information about wave files you pass to it on the command line. This includes information about the sampling rate and bit rate used. wavmerge wavmerge can merge wave files that are in the same format (i.e. same sample rate, same bits per sample, ...). If you want to merge wave files from different... wbemexec The wbemexec command provides a command line interface to a CIM Server. The input to the command consists of a CIM request encoded in XML. The request is... wbox wbox aims to help you having fun while testing HTTP related stuff. You can use it to perform many tasks, including the following: - Benchmarking how much time... wdread wdread gets the value associated with the key key from the domain domain and prints it on stdout. wdwrite wdwrite writes option and value to the specified domain. webcam webcam captures images from a video4linux device like bttv, annotates them and and uploads them to a webserver using ftp in a endless loop. webpmux This manual page documents the webpmux command. webpmux can be used to create/extract from animated WebP files, as well as to add/extract/strip XMP/EXIF... websockify At the most basic level, websockify just translates WebSockets traffic to normal TCP socket traffic. Websockify accepts the WebSockets handshake, parses it, and... weplab weplab is a tool to review the security of WEP encryption in wireless networks from an educational point of view. Several attacks are available (including... what-patch what-patch examines the debian/rules file to determine which patch system the Debian package is using. what-patch should be run from the root directory of the... whereami whereami displays information about the machine(location) you are working on. Information like terminal name, present working directory, host name, and the host... which Which takes one or more arguments. For each of its arguments it prints to stdout the full path of the executables that would have been executed when this... whisper-create This command creates a new whisper fixed-size database. For each database you specify one or more pairs of numbers describing how data points should be archived... whisper-dump This command dumps an whisper database file. The options are described below. whisper-fetch This command retrieves records from a whisper fixed-size database. The options are described below. whisper-fill Copies data from src in dst, if missing. Unlike whisper-merge, don't overwrite data that's already present in the target file, but instead, only add the missing... whisper-info This command displays information about a whisper fixed-size database. The options are described below. whisper-merge This command merges two whisper database files. The options are described below. whisper-resize This command resizes a whisper fixed-size database. The options are described below. whisper-update This command adds an entry to a whisper fixed-size database. The options are described below. who-permits-upload who-permits-upload looks up the given Debian Maintainer (DM) upload permissions from ftp-master.debian.org and parses them in a human readable way. The tool can... who-uploads who-uploads uses the Package Tracking System (PTS) to identify the uploaders of the three most recent versions of the given source packages. Note that the... whowatch Whowatch is an console, interactive users and process monitoring tool. It displays information about the users currently logged on to the machine, in real-time... wicd-client wireless (and wired) connection daemon front-end. If wicd-curses is installed, and you attempt to run wicd-client without an active X server on the current... wifi enable/disable internal wifi (wireless lan) device wiggle The main function of wiggle is to apply a patch to a file in a similar manner to the patch(1) program. The distinctive difference of wiggle is that it will... wiki2beamer convert wiki-formatted text to latex-beamer code winswitch_away winswitch_away notifies the Window Switch client that the user is moving away from the computer where this command is executed. This can be used in combination... winswitch_back winswitch_back notifies the Window Switch client that the user is moving back to the computer where this command is executed. This can be used in combination... winswitch_launcher winswitch_launcher starts a Winswitch session using the specified session file. winswitch_open_remotely winswitch_open_remotely is used by scripts and mime-type mappings to allow other software to open a file on a remote server. It will contact the winswitch... winswitch_ssh_session winswitch_ssh_session starts Window Switch SSH sessions for Microsoft Windows clients. winswitch_ssh_Xnest winswitch_ssh_Xnest starts full desktop sessions for Window Switch clients over SSH. winswitch_stdio_socket winswitch_stdio_socket is used for connecting to (and potentially starting) a winswitch_server instance over ssh. It is not meant to be used directly but needs... winswitch_stdio_tcp winswitch_stdio_tcp is used for connecting (and potentially starting) a winswitch_server instance over ssh. It is not meant to be used directly but needs to be... wishwn Provides a default version of the Tcl_AppInit procedure for use in wish and similar Tk-based applications. Acts as a gateway between Tcl and the Wordnet C... withlock withlock(1) is a wrapper script to make sure that some program isn´t run more than once. It is ideal to prevent periodic jobs spawned by cron(8) from stacking... wkhtmltopdf Converts one or more HTML pages into a PDF document, not using wkhtmltopdf patched qt. wlog wLog is a configurable and flexible logging system used throughout WinPR and FreeRDP. The primary concept is to have a hierarchy of loggers that can be be... wmacpi This manual page documents briefly the wmacpi command. wmacpi is a program that displays the current battery status in a WindowMaker dock app, on systems that... wmagnify wmagnify is a tool which allows you to magnify parts of the screen. The main difference from xmag is that the image is refreshed automatically, following the... wmaker Window Maker is a X11 window manager with a NEXTSTEP look. It tries to emulate NeXT's look as much as possible, but it deviates from it as necessary. wmapmload This manual page documents briefly the wmapmload command. WMApmLoad is a program to monitor apm battery status. It is a dockapp that is supported by X window... wmCalClock wmCalClock is a simple Calendar Clock with anti-aliased text and drop-shadows. wmclock.1x Wmclock is an applet which displays the date and time in a dockable tile in the same style as the clock from the NEXTSTEP(tm) operating system. Wmclock is... wmctrl wmctrl is a command that can be used to interact with an X Window manager that is compatible with the EWMH/NetWM specification. wmctrl can query the window...
wmgenmenu writes a menu structure usable as ~/GNUstep/Defaults/WMRootMenu to stdout. The output format is a PropList.
wmgui This manual page documents briefly the wmgui command. wmgui is a program that provides a simple GTK gui to the wiimote. wminput This manual page documents briefly the wminput command. wminput is a program that provides an event driver for the wiimote, supporting all buttons (except... wmiv wmiv [image(s)|directory] wmMatrix wmMatrix displays The Matrix (from the film of the same name) in a dockable window
wmmenugen generates a menu in the PropList format for Window Maker from the input file fspec. In the case where fspec is a directory instead of a file, then...
wmnd WMND is a WindowMaker dock application that shows a graph of the network traffic of the past few minutes, current activity and current and overall send and... wmsetbg wmsetbg reads the specified image (in any format supported by the WRaster library) and puts it on the root window. It can either scale the image or tile it to... wmsystemtray wmsystemtray is a system tray using the freedesktop.org system tray protocol designed as a Window Maker dock app. It has the ability to display more than one... wmudmount wmudmount is a filesystem mounter that uses udisks to handle notification of new volumes and mounting of the filesystems as a non-root user. It also includes a... wmweather+ wmweather+ downloads current conditions, forecast data, and optionally a radar image. It will also watch for various warnings and display them using an external... wnpp-alert wnpp-alert downloads the lists of packages which have been orphaned (O), are up for adoption (RFA), or the maintainer has asked for help (RFH) from the WNPP... wnpp-check wnpp-check downloads the lists of packages which are listed as being packaged (ITPed) or for which a package has been requested (RFPed) from the WNPP website... wodim wodim is used to record data or audio Compact Discs on an Orange Book CD-Recorder or to write DVD media on a DVD-Recorder. The device is the device file or... wordlist2dawg wordlist2dawg(1) converts a wordlist to a Directed Acyclic Word Graph (DAWG) for use with Tesseract. A DAWG is a compressed, space and time efficient... wpaclean wpaclean Cleans capture files to get only the 4-way handshake and a beacon. WPrefs WPrefs.app is the preferences "editor" for the WindowMaker window manager. It can be used to set most of the preference options of WindowMaker and define it's... wrap-and-sort wrap-and-sort wraps the package lists in Debian control files. By default the lists will only split into multiple lines if the entries are longer than the... wrjpgcom wrjpgcom reads the named JPEG/JFIF file, or the standard input if no file is named, and generates a new JPEG/JFIF file on standard output. A comment block is... w_scan w_scan scans for DVB-C, DVB-S/S2, DVB-T, ISDB-T and ATSC channels. Any other program accessing the DVB hardware (like e.g. VDR) has to be closed in order to... wsdl wsdl is a tool for generating proxy classes that can be used to access to web services. The tool reads a WSDL document from the provided path or url, and... wsdl2 wsdl is a tool for generating proxy classes that can be used to access to web services. The tool reads a WSDL document from the provided path or url, and... wsdl2h Please see /usr/share/doc/gsoap-doc/soapdoc2.html for details. Converts a WSDL or XSD input file, or from an HTTP address, SOURCE to a declaration file that can... wsdlpull-config wsdlpull-config is a tool that is used by configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use... wsl wsl (aka "whistle") contains various scripts that serve as a client interface to WSMAN or Web Services for Management protocol based on DMTF standard... wtoc wtoc converts a Wnn text-form dictionary file into Canna text-form dictionary file. If all dictionary files are omitted, the Wnn dictionary data is input... wtpt lcms is a standalone CMM engine, which deals with the color management. It implements a fast transformation between ICC profiles. wtpt shows media white of... wvAbw wvAbw converts Word documents into Abiword's native format. See http://www.abisource.com/ for more information. wvCleanLatex wvCleanLatex converts word documents into LaTeX that looks like it'd been hand-edited wvDVI wvDVI converts word documents into DVI documents. wvHtml wvHtml converts word documents into W3C certified HTML4.0 format. You can use Netscape or some other browser to then view your docs. wvLatex wvLatex converts word documents into LaTeX wvMime wvMime will view your word documents using ggv,gv,ghostview,etc... instead of acting as a conversion engine. wvPDF wvPDF converts word documents into Adobe's PDF format. wvPS wvPS converts word documents into PS (Postscript) format. You can then use the PS version to print, view using gv, ggv,ghostview,etc.. wvRTF wvRTF converts word documents into RTF (Rich Text Format). wvRTF is experimental. wvSummary wvSummary displays the summary info included in all MSWord documents. This often includes the Author, time created, etc... wvText wvText converts word documents into plain text, with formatting strikingly similar to the original document. wvVersion wvVersion displays the word version number of a MSWord document. 8=Word97, 7=Word95, ... wvWare wvWare converts word documents into other formats such as PS,PDF,HTML,LaTeX,DVI,ABW wvWml wvWml converts word documents into WML, suitable for viewing on PDAs such as web-phones. wwan enable/disable internal wireless wan (umts) device wwwget wwwget gets one or several HTTP document(s) directly on the standard output. It avoids the usage of Netscape or similar browser. When only the host is specified... wxcopy wxcopy copies stdin or filename into the cutbuffer. If no cutbuffer is specified, the data will be copied into cutbuffer 0 and the other cutbuffers will be... wxmaxima This manual page documents briefly the wxmaxima command and originally was written for the Debian distribution because the original program did not have a... wxpaste wxpaste outputs the contents of the specified cutbuffer to stdout. If no cutbuffer is specified, the cutbuffer 0 will be used as default. x11-ssh-askpass.1x x11-ssh-askpass is an X11-based pass-phrase dialog for use with OpenSSH. It is intended to be called from the ssh-add(1) program and not invoked directly... x2goagent x2goagent is an Xnest-like X server for remote application/desktop access. x2goagent implements a very efficient compression of the X11 protocol. This increases... x3270 x3270 opens a telnet connection to an IBM host in an X window. It implements RFCs 2355 (TN3270E), 1576 (TN3270) and 1646 (LU name selection), and supports... x3270if x3270if provides an interface between scripts and the 3270 emulators x3270, c3270 and s3270. x3270if operates in one of two modes. In action mode, it passes a... x3270-script The x3270 scripting facilities allow the interactive 3270 emulators x3270 and c3270 to be operated under the control of another program, and forms the basis for... x86info This manual page documents x86info, a program which displays a range of information about the CPUs present in an x86 system. In order to make full use of this... xa xa is a multi-pass cross-assembler for the 8-bit processors in the 6502 series (such as the 6502, 65C02, 6504, 6507, 6510, 7501, 8500, 8501 and 8502), the... xar The XAR project aims to provide an easily extensible archive format. Important design decisions include an easily extensible XML table of contents (TOC) for... xargs xargs reads items from the standard input, delimited by blanks (which can be protected with double or single quotes or a backslash) or newlines, and executes... xasy.1x Asymptote is a powerful descriptive vector graphics language for technical drawing, inspired by MetaPost but with an improved C++-like syntax. Asymptote... xautolock.1x Xautolock monitors the user activity on an X Window display. If none is detected within mins minutes, a program is started as specified by the -locker option... xawtv xawtv is a X11 application for watching TV with your unix box. It uses the Athena widgets. xawtv-remote xawtv-remote and v4lctl can be used to control a video4linux driven TV card. xawtv-remote passes the command to a already running xawtv or motv instance using... xbindkeys XbindKeys is a program that grab keys and mouse button events in X and starts associated shell command. xbindkeys_show XbindKeys_Show is a program that show the grabbing keys used in xbindkeys. xboxdrv xboxdrv is a driver for Xbox and Xbox360 gamepads. It works by reading the raw data from the controller with the userspace library libusb and then passes the... xboxdrv-daemon A simple daemon that automatically launches xboxdrv when it detects a controller. xbuild xbuild can be used to build MSBuild project files. Integrated Development Environments like MonoDevelop and "Microsoft Visual Studio .NET" use msbuild project... xca This application is intended as CA, certificate- and Key store. It uses a single file to store the items. Supported are Certificate signing requests (PKCS#10)... xca_db_stat This tool reads an XCA database and dumps the meta data of the different chunks.The XCA database is actually only a collection of different chunks containing... xcam xcam provides a graphical user-interface to control an image acquisition device such as a flatbed scanner or a camera. It allows scanning invidual images and... xcdroast xcdroast is a program-package dedicated to easy CD creation. It combines command line tools like cdrecord, cdda2wav, readcd and mkisofs into a graphical user... xclip Reads from standard in, or from one or more files, and makes the data available as an X selection for pasting into X applications. Prints current X selection to... xclip-copyfile xclip-copyfile copies files into the X clipboard, recursing into directories. xclip-cutfile copies the files, but also deletes them afterwards. xcmap xcmap is an X11 program that displays the contents of the colormap on 4, 6, and 8-bit PseudoColor (or GreyScale) displays. It displays a grid of squares, (4x4... xcompmgr xcompmgr is a sample compositing manager for X servers supporting the XFIXES, DAMAGE, and COMPOSITE extensions. It enables basic eye-candy effects. xdeview XDeview is a smart decoder for attachments that you have received in encoded form via electronic mail or from the usenet. It is similar to the standard... xdms This manual page documents briefly the xdms command. xdms is a tool for decompressing Amiga DMS files. DMS files contain disk images that are these days mainly... xdotool xdotool lets you programatically (or manually) simulate keyboard input and mouse activity, move and resize windows, etc. It does this using X11's XTEST... xemacs XEmacs is a version of Emacs, compatible with and containing many improvements over GNU Emacs, written by Richard Stallman of the Free Software Foundation. It... xfburn xfburn is an easy to use burning application based on the libburnia libraries. So far it features burning to CD, and DVD, as well as blanking rewritable discs... xfce4-mixer xfce4-mixer is an audio mixer which allows you to adjust input and output volume levels on your sound card(s).
xfce4-popup-whiskermenu shows Whisker Menu if at least one Whisker Menu applet is present on one of your panels. The default behavior is to show Whisker Menu...
xfce4-power-manager xfce4-power-manager manages the power sources on the computer and the devices that can be controlled to reduce their power consumption (such as LCD brightness... xfce4-power-manager-settings xfce4-power-manager-settings is a utility that comes with the Xfce4 power manager to access/change its configuration. It is a separate program that uses xfconf... xfce4-session This manual page documents briefly the xfce4-session command. The xfce4-session program starts up the Xfce Desktop Environment and is typically executed by your... xfce4-session-logout This manual page documents briefly the xfce4-session-logout command. The xfce4-session-logout command allows you to programmatically logout from your Xfce... xfdesktop xfdesktop manages the desktop itself in the Xfce 4 Desktop Environment. This includes drawing the desktop backdrop and providing a right-click applications menu... xfe-xfe X File Explorer (xfe) is a lightweight file manager for X Window, written using the FOX toolkit. It is desktop independent and can easily be customized. It has... xfe-xfi X File Image (xfi) is a simple image viewer, to be used with X File Explorer (xfe) or stand alone. It features image rotations, mirroring and zooming. xfe-xfp X File Package (xfp) is a simple package manager, to be used with X File Explorer (xfe) or stand alone. xfe-xfw X File Write (xfw) is a simple text editor, to be used with X File Explorer (xfe) or stand alone. xgfconfig Xgfconfig selects XSLT processors and RELAX NG validators for Xgridfit to use; it can also be used to specify a new Xgridfit base directory. Xgridfit maintains... xgfmerge Xgfmerge merges two or more Xgridfit program files, where file-a is a program generated automatically from an existing font using TTX and ttx2xgf, and file-b... xgfupdate Xgfupdate is a utility that updates an Xgridfit program file so that it validates against the current xgridfit.rnc schema. Xgfupdate outputs the updated file to... xglyph This manual page documents briefly the xglyph program. This manual page was written for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution because the original program does not... xgrep xgrep provides facilities for searching content in XML files. The search is specified either as an XPath via the -x flag, or a custom syntax including extended... xgridfit Xgridfit is a simple program that implements an XML-based language for gridfitting, or "hinting," TrueType fonts. It compiles an XML source file into tables and... xhydra Hydra is a parallized login cracker which supports numerous protocols to attack. New modules are easy to add, beside that, it is flexible and very fast. This... xkibitz xkibitz allows users in separate xterms to share one shell (or any program that runs in an xterm). xloadimage.1x Xloadimage displays images in an X11 window, loads them onto the root window, or writes them into a file. Many image types are recognized; use the -supported... xmbind xmbind is an X Window System client that configures the virtual key bindings for Motif applications. This action is performed by mwm at its startup, so the... xmedcon XMedCon is an X-Windows graphical userinterface built around the MedCon library. The program is capable of reading grayscale (reconstructed) medical image... xmedcon-config xmedcon-config is a tool that is used to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use the (X)MedCon... xminicom Xminicom is a script wrapper around minicom. It tries to find a color capable xterm or rxvt on your system, and then runs minicom with the -c (color) flag in a... xml2-config xml-config is a tool that is used to determine the compile and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use GNOME-XML. xml2po This manual page documents briefly the xml2po command. xml2po is a simple Python program which extracts translatable content from free-form XML documents and... xml2pot xml2pot is a command-line tool that produces a gettext message template file from the DocBook XML file original-XML. The template file is sent to standard... xmlmantohtml xmlmantohtml is a small script to convert xml/man to html. You will find the dtd in /usr/share/xmltoman/ on a debian system. There is also an xsl file to... xml-rpc-api2cpp xml-rpc-api2cpp queries an XML-RPC server using the XML-RPC Instrospection API designed by Edd Dumbill. It then prints a C++ wrapper class to standard output... xml-rpc-api2txt xml-rpc-api2txt queries an XML-RPC server using the XML-RPC Instrospection API designed by Edd Dumbill. It then prints the results to standard output in a... xmltoman xmltoman is a small script to convert xml to a man page in groff format. It features the usual man page items such a description, options, see also etc. The xml... xmlwf xmlwf uses the Expat library to determine if an XML document is well-formed. It is non-validating. If you do not specify any files on the command-line, and you... xmms2 XMMS2 is a redesign of the XMMS (http://legacy.xmms2.org) music player. It features a client-server model, allowing multiple (even simultaneous!) user... xmms2d XMMS2 is a redesign of the XMMS (http://legacy.xmms2.org) music player. It features a client-server model, allowing multiple (even simultaneous!) user... xmms2-et XMMS2 is a redesign of the XMMS (http://xmms2.org) music player. It features a client-server model, allowing multiple (even simultaneous!) user interfaces, both... xmms2-launcher XMMS2 is a redesign of the XMMS (http://legacy.xmms2.org) music player. It features a client-server model, allowing multiple (even simultaneous!) user... xmms2-mdns-avahi XMMS2 is a redesign of the XMMS (http://xmms2.org) music player. It features a client-server model, allowing multiple (even simultaneous!) user interfaces, both... xmountains.1x xmountains is a X11 based fractal landscape generator. It generates random fractal surfaces and displays them in a window. While the program is running the... xmousepos xmousepos is a program that gets and prints the current mouse position in the window specified by windowid or from the current window by default. The output has... xneur When users work in a multilingual environment (e.g., Russian+English), they sometimes type in a text with a wrong keyboard layout. In auto mode, XNeur can... xorg-x11-fonts-update-dirs The xorg-x11-fonts-* rpm packages call xorg-x11-fonts-update-dirs during %post and %postun to update the X11 font indices. This script may change in... xorrecord xorrecord writes preformatted data to CD, DVD, and BD media. It understands some options of program cdrecord from cdrtools by Joerg Schilling. Its... xorriso xorriso is a program which copies file objects from POSIX compliant filesystems into Rock Ridge enhanced ISO 9660 filesystems and performs session-wise... xorrisofs xorrisofs produces Rock Ridge enhanced ISO 9660 filesystems and add-on sessions to such filesystems. Optionally it can produce Joliet directory trees too... xosd-config xosd-config is a tool that is used to configure to determine the compiler and linker flags that should be used to compile and link programs that use libxosd. It... xosview xosview is a monitor which displays the status of several system parameters. These include CPU usage, load average, memory, swap space, network usage and more... xpad A sticky notes application for GTK+ 3.0. xpce-client xpce-client is a small program to contact an xpce(1) server socket and feed the xpce process commands. A generic server that provides the possibility to execute... xpdf Xpdf is a viewer for Portable Document Format (PDF) files. (These are also sometimes also called ´Acrobat' files, from the name of Adobe's PDF software.) Xpdf... xplanet Xplanet is similar to Xearth, where an image of the earth is rendered into an X window. All of the major planets and most satellites can be drawn. A number of... xpra Xpra is a tool which allows you to run X programs — usually on a remote host — and then direct their display to your local machine, disconnect from these... xpra_launcher xpra_launcher is a tool which enables you to connect to a remote xpra(1) session using a graphical user interface. It is able to read a pre-configured session... xprep The xprep utility prepares one or more files for subsequent access by an application. Usage synopsis can be displayed by typing "xprep". Currently, only the... xqodem xqodem is a script wrapper around qodem. It tries to find a UTF-8 and color capable X11-based terminal on your system, and then runs qodem in a terminal... xrd This tool is DEPRECATED. Please use xrdfs instead. The xrd utility executes meta-data oriented operations (e.g., ls, mv, rm, etc.) on one or more xrootd... xrdadler32 The xrdadler32 utiliity computes and displays an adler32 checksum value for a file. Usage synopsis can be displayed by typing "xrdadler32 -h". Currently, only... xrdcp The xrdcp utility copies one or more files from one location to another. The data source and destination may be a local or remote file or directory... xrdcp-old This tool is DEPRECATED. It is what used to be xrdcp prior to xrootd 4.0.0 release. Please use xrdcp instead. The xrdcp-old utility copies one or more files... xrdfs The xrdfs utility executes meta-data oriented operations (e.g., ls, mv, rm, etc.) on one or more xrootd servers. Command help is available by invoking xrdfs... xrdgsiproxy The xrdgsiproxy utility displays, creates, and destroys X.509 user proxy certificates used by the grid security infrastructure (gsi) security protocol. xrdstagetool The xrdstagetool utility stages missing files into an xrootd server; optionally using a specific source server. The xprep command provides a similar, though not... xrestop Xrestop uses the X-Resource extension to provide 'top'-like statistics of each connected X11 client's server-side resource usage. It is intended as a developer... xrootdfs The xrootdfs daemon provides a file system view of an xrootd cluster using FUSE. Usage synopsis can be displayed by typing "xrootdfs -h". Short documentation... xs Xs is a command interpreter and programming language which combines the features of other Unix shells and the features of a functional programming language such... xsane xsane provides a graphical user-interface to control an image acquisition device such as a flatbed scanner. It allows previewing and scanning individual images... xsd xsd is a tool for intended to complement the XML serialization support of Mono. xsdck Both RNV and RVP can use pluggable datatypes. This module provides support for XSD datatypes. xsel.1x Retrieve and set the X selection. The X server maintains three selections, called PRIMARY, SECONDARY and CLIPBOARD. The PRIMARY selection is conventionally used... xsensors View the output from the libsensors library regarding hardware health in a graphical read-out. xsettingsd xsettingsd is a daemon that implements the XSETTINGS specification. The typical invocation is from a user's ~/.xsession file. It is intended to be small, fast... xss-lock xss-lock hooks up your favorite locker to the MIT screen saver extension for X and also to systemd's login manager. xstar.1x XStar is an X11 client that “solves” the n-body problem, and displays the results on the screen. It starts by putting a bunch of stars on the screen, and then... xte xte is a program that generates fake input using the XTest extension, more reliable than xse. xvkbd.1x xvkbd is a virtual (graphical) keyboard program for X Window System which provides facility to enter characters onto other clients (softwares) by clicking on a... xvpictoppm xvpictoppm reads an XV 'thumbnail' file (located in the '.xvpics' subdirectories) on stdin, and writes a standard PPM version of same to stdout. This may be... xwax xwax is vinyl emulation software for Linux. It allows DJs and turntablists to playback digital audio files (MP3, Ogg Vorbis, FLAC, AAC and more), controlled... xword Xword is a GTK program for doing crossword puzzles. It can read and write puzzles in the Across Lite file format. Consequently, it works well for doing puzzles... xwrits Xwrits reminds you to take wrist breaks for prevention or management of repetitive stress injuries. When you should take a break, it pops up an X window, the... xyconv xyconv is a simple utility that converts files in formats supported by xylib into TSV (tab-separated-values) format. Xylib library supports a subset of Vamas... xyzsh xyzsh is a shell script language. You can run "xyzsh" without any arguments to use it as an interactive shell. The following options are available -rn no load... xzgv (NB: This man page is automagically generated from xzgv's texinfo file, and so may look a bit odd. We apologise for the inconvenience. :-)) xzgv is a picture... yac2ncid YAC2NCID acts as a YAC client, listens to the CID information from a YAC server and sends it to the NCID server. The server then sends the CID information to... yacpi Yacpi is an acpi monitoring tool for Linux. It displays various acpi information like battery status, ac status and temperature. This information will be... yad YAD is a program that will display GTK+ dialogs, and return (either in the return code or on standard output) the users input. This allows you to present... yafc This manual documents Yafc. Yafc is quite a powerful ftp client. It is a console interface to the ftp protocol. If you're looking for a nice GUI client, Yafc is... yarn yarn is a scenario testing tool: you write a scenario describing how a user uses your software and what should happen, and express, using very lightweight... yash Yet anther shell (yash) is a command line shell for UNIX-like operating systems. The shell conforms to the POSIX.1-2008 standard (for the most parts), and... yaws Yaws is fast lightweight webserver. It can run as daemon or in interactive mode where it is possible to directly interact with the webserver. Yaws is... yokadi yokadi is a command-line oriented, SQLite powered, TODO list tool. It helps you organize all the things you have to do and you must not forget. It aims to be... yokadid yokadid is a Yokadi daemon that remind you due tasks. If you want to be automatically reminded of due tasks, you can use the Yokadi daemon. The Yokadi daemon... youtube-dl youtube-dl is a command-line program to download videos from YouTube.com and a few more sites. It requires the Python interpreter, version 2.6, 2.7, or 3.2+... ytree If there is no command line argument, the current directory will be used. Following commands are available: 1.) yum-aliases This plugin changes other commands in yum, much like the alias command in bash. There are a couple of notable differences from shell style aliases though. The... yum-config-manager yum-config-manager is a program that can manage main yum configuration options, toggle which repositories are enabled or disabled, and add new repositories. yum-debug-dump yum-debug-dump is a program which creates a gzipped file containing a lot of information useful to developers trying to debug a problem. By default it will... yum-debug-restore yum-debug-restore is a program which takes a gzipped file created by yum-debug-dump and acts on the information about installed packages contained within. yumdownloader yumdownloader is a program for downloading RPMs from Yum repositories. yum-filter-data This plugin extends yum with some options, currently just for "update" and "list update" type commands, to allow filters to be placed on which packages should... yum-fs-snapshot yum-fs-snapshot(1) is a Yum plugin for taking snapshots of your filesystems before running a yum transaction. By default it will take a snapshot of any... yum-groups-manager yum-groups-manager is used to create or edit a group metadata file for a yum repository. This is often much easier than writing/editing the XML by hand. The... yum-list-data This plugin extends yum for some commands that give aggregate package data based on lists of packages added yum commands are: * list-vendors * info-vendors *... yum-ovl Opening a file on OverlayFS in read-only mode causes the file from lower layer to be opened, then later on, if the same file is opened in write mode, a copy-up... yum-verify This plugin extends yum with some commands that give verification information on the installed system, much like rpm -V. You can change how the verification is... yum-versionlock yum-versionlock(1) is a Yum plugin that takes a set of name/versions for packages and excludes all other versions of those packages (including optionally... z80asm Z80asm is an assembler for Z80 assembly. If no input files are specified, stdin is used. If no output file is specified, "a.bin" is used. If "-" is specified as... zbackup zbackup is a globally-deduplicating backup tool, based on the ideas found in rsync (http://rsync.samba.org/). Feed a large .tar into it, and it will store... zdiff Zcmp and zdiff are used to invoke the cmp or the diff program on files compressed via gzip. All options specified are passed directly to cmp or diff. If only... zenity zenity is a program that will display GTK+ dialogs, and return (either in the return code, or on standard output) the users input. This allows you to present... zenmap Zenmap is a multi-platform graphical Nmap frontend and results viewer. Zenmap aims to make Nmap easy for beginners to use while giving experienced Nmap users... zforce zforce forces a .gz extension on all gzip files so that gzip will not compress them twice. This can be useful for files with names truncated after a file... zgrep Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. All options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is... zidrav zidrav is a file corruption detection and repair program. It's designed to provide a way to fix file damage without having to redownload the entire (potentially... zipcloak zipcloak encrypts all unencrypted entries in the zipfile. This is the default action. zipnote zipnote writes the comments in a zipfile to stdout. This is the default mode. A second mode allows updating the comments in a zipfile as well as allows changing... zipsplit zipsplit reads a zipfile and splits it into smaller zipfiles. zless Zless is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. It is the equivalent of setting... zmore Zmore is a filter which allows examination of compressed or plain text files one screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. zmore works on files compressed... znew Znew recompresses files from .Z (compress) format to .gz (gzip) format. If you want to recompress a file already in gzip format, rename the file to force a .Z... zone2json zone2json parses Bind named.conf files and zonefiles and outputs JSON on standard out, which can then be fed to the PowerDNS API. zone2json understands the Bind... zone2ldap zone2ldap will parse a complete BIND 9 format DNS zone file, and load the contents into an LDAP directory, for use with the LDAP sdb back-end. If the zone... zone2sql zone2sql parses Bind named.conf files and zonefiles and outputs SQL on standard out, which can then be fed to your database. zone2sql understands the Bind... zonetab2pot.py zonetab2pot.py reads the timezone list given on the command-line and converts it to a gettext message file (PO-file) template containing the names of the... zplay zplay is obsolete. Please use the new vm utility instead. zresample zresample copies an audio file, changing the sample rate and/or the sample format. For 16-bit output it can also dither the audio signal. Input can be any audio... zsh-lovers Whenever we look at the zsh manual we wonder why there are no examples or those simply things in (shell) life. The zsh contains many features, but there was no... zuluCrypt-cli zuluCrypt is a front end to cryptsetup. It aims to simplify using cryptsetup volumes by creating a simple to use command line interface and a Qt based GUI front... zuluCrypt-gui zuluCrypt-gui is a GUI front end to zuluCrypt-cli copyright: 2011-2013 Ink Francis,mhogomchungu@gmail.com license : GPLv2+ options: -d path to where a volume to... zuluMount-cli zuluMount-cli is a tool that has a primary mission of opening and closing encrypted volumes as well as mounting and unmounting unecrypted volumes and opened... zuluMount-gui zuluMount-gui is a GUI front end to zuluCrypt-cli copyright: 2011-2013 Ink Francis,mhogomchungu@gmail.com license : GPLv2+ options: -d path to where a volume to... zuluSafe This is a simple tool for secure storage of files in a wallet.Added files to the wallet will be stored in a secured file located at zvbi-atsc-cc zvbi-atsc-cc captures ATSC TV transmissions using a Linux DVB device and decodes the enclosed Closed Caption data. It can record both NTSC caption (EIA 608-B)... zvbi-ntsc-cc zvbi-ntsc-cc reads vbi data from /dev/vbi and decodes the enclosed cc data. Start it with '-h' to get a list of cmd line options.